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Two-dimensional plasma crystals are characterized by a strong up-and-down asymmetry not only due to gravity but also due to the presence of plasma flow at the location of particles. We study for the first time the interaction of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-17 C. -R. Du , V. Nosenko , S. Zhdanov , H. M. Thomas , G. E. Morfill

It is shown that the wake-mediated interactions between microparticles in a two-dimensional plasma crystal affect the shape of the monolayer, making it non-flat. The equilibrium shape is calculated for various distributions of the particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 T. B. Röcker , A. V. Ivlev , S. K. Zhdanov , L. Couëdel , G. E. Morfill

An interaction of upstream extra particles with a monolayer highly-ordered complex plasma is studied. A principally new abnormal turbulent wake formed behind the supersonic upstream particle is discovered. An anomalous type of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 S. Zhdanov , C. -R. Du , M. Schwabe , V. Nosenko , H. M. Thomas , G. E. Morfill

The influence of initial position on the acceleration of externally-injected electrons in a plasma wakefield is investigated. Test-particle simulations show previously unobserved complex structure in the parameter space, with quasi-stable…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Mara Wiltshire-Turkay , John P. Farmer , Alexander Pukhov

We investigate plasma wake generation via Compton scattering from photon bursts, a non-ponderomotive process relevant when the photon wavelength is smaller than the interparticle distance but larger than the Compton wavelength. In this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Thomas Grismayer , Fabrizio Del Gaudio , Luís O. Silva

Implications of recently discovered effect of channeling of upstream extra particles for transport phenomena in a two-dimensional plasma crystal are discussed. Upstream particles levitated above the lattice layer and tended to move between…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Cheng-Ran Du , Vladimir Nosenko , Sergey Zhdanov , Hubertus M. Thomas , Gregor E. Morfill

A non-perturbative method is introduced to measure the particle-particle interaction strengths and in-situ confinement for a vertically aligned dust particle pair in a complex plasma. The intrinsic thermal motion of each particle is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Ke Qiao , Zhiyue Ding , Jie Kong , Mudi Chen , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

This work examines the formation of wake fields caused by ions streaming around a charged dust particle, using three-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations with charge-neutral collisions included. The influence of an external…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Sita Sundar , Hanno Kählert , Jan-Philip Joost , Patrick Ludwig , Michael Bonitz

Experiments with two-dimensional (2D) plasma crystals are usually carried out in rf plasma sheaths, where the interparticle interactions are modified due to the presence of plasma wakes. The wake-mediated interactions result in the coupling…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. Couëdel , S. K. Zhdanov , A. V. Ivlev , V. Nosenko , H. M. Thomas , G. E. Morfill

A new scheme for accelerating positively charged particles in a plasma wakefield accelerator is proposed. If the proton drive beam propagates in a hollow plasma channel, and the beam radius is of order of the channel width, the space charge…

The response of a two-dimensional plasma crystal to an externally imposed initial perturbation has been explored using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. A two-dimensional (2D) monolayer of micron-sized charged particles (dust) is formed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Srimanta Maity , Garima Arora

Two-dimensional microparticle crystals can be formed in the sheath of a gas discharge plasma. Ions from the bulk plasma are accelerated in the sheath electric field, flowing past the grains to create a positive ion wake downstream from the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Rahul Banka , Katrina Vermillion , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde , Lenaïc Couëdel

Diagonal or chevron patterns are known to spontaneously emerge at the intersection of two perpendicular flows of self-propelled particles, e.g. pedestrians. The instability responsible for this pattern formation has been studied in previous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Julien Cividini , Cecile Appert-Rolland

Beam-driven plasma-wakefield acceleration (PWFA) has emerged as a transformative technology with the potential to revolutionize the field of particle acceleration, especially toward compact accelerators for high-energy and high-power…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 C. A. Lindstrøm , S. Corde , R. D'Arcy , S. Gessner , M. Gilljohann , M. J. Hogan , J. Osterhoff

Plasma wakefield acceleration (PWFA) is a novel acceleration technique with promising prospects for both particle colliders and light sources. However, PWFA research has so far been limited to a few large-scale accelerator facilities…

Nonlinear effects responsible for elongation of the plasma wave period are numerically studied with the emphasis on two-dimensionality of the wave. The limitation on the wakefield amplitude imposed by detuning of the wave and the driver is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 K. V. Lotov

A linear theory of a wakefield excitation in a plasma-dielectric accelerating structure by a drive electron bunch in the case of an off-axis bunch injection has been constructed. The structure under investigation is a round…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 K. V. Galaydych , G. V. Sotnikov , I. N. Onishchenko

In plasma wakefield accelerators, the wave excited in the plasma eventually breaks and leaves behind slowly changing fields and currents that perturb the ion density background. We study this process numerically using the example of a FACET…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 V. K. Khudiakov , K. V. Lotov , M. C. Downer

Proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration allows the transfer of energy from a proton bunch to a trailing bunch of particles, the `witness' particles, via plasma electrons. The AWAKE experiment at CERN is pursuing a demonstration of this…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Allen Caldwell , Edda Gschwendtner , Konstantin Lotov , Patric Muggli , Matthew Wing

Plasma wakefield dynamics over timescales up to 800 ps, approximately 100 plasma periods, are studied experimentally at the Advanced Wakefield Experiment (AWAKE). The development of the longitudinal wakefield amplitude driven by a…

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