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An ant colony optimization approach for partitioning a set of objects is proposed. In order to minimize the intra-variance, or within sum-of-squares, of the partitioned classes, we construct ant-like solutions by a constructive approach…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-04 Jeffry Chavarria-Molina , Juan Jose Fallas-Monge , Javier Trejos-Zelaya

This article presents a new algorithm which is a modified version of the elite ant system (EAS) algorithm. The new version utilizes an effective criterion for escaping from the local optimum points. In contrast to the classical EAC…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-08 Majid Yousefikhoshbakht , Farzad Didehvar , Farhad Rahmati

In machine learning, Optimal Transport (OT) theory is extensively utilized to compare probability distributions across various applications, such as graph data represented by node distributions and image data represented by pixel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Jianming Huang , Xun Su , Zhongxi Fang , Hiroyuki Kasai

Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search (ANNS) in high-dimensional spaces finds extensive applications in databases, information retrieval, recommender systems, etc. While graph-based methods have emerged as the leading solution for ANNS due to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Jiancheng Ruan , Tingyang Chen , Renchi Yang , Xiangyu Ke , Yunjun Gao

Social insect societies and more specifically ant colonies, are distributed systems that, in spite of the simplicity of their individuals, present a highly structured social organization. As a result of this organization, ant colonies can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vitorino Ramos , Juan J. Merelo

In this work a robust and scalable cooperative multi-agent searching and tracking framework is proposed. Specifically, we study the problem of cooperative searching and tracking of multiple moving targets by a group of autonomous mobile…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-24 Savvas Papaioannou , Panayiotis Kolios , Theocharis Theocharides , Christos G. Panayiotou , Marios M. Polycarpou

Artificial ants are "small" units, moving autonomously on a shared, dynamically changing "space", directly or indirectly exchanging some kind of information. Artificial ants are frequently conceived as a paradigm for collective adaptive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Peter Fettke , Wolfgang Reisig

Many studies have shown that humans are "predictably irrational": they do not act in a fully rational way, but their deviations from rational behavior are quite systematic. Our goal is to see the extent to which we can explain and justify…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Xinming Liu , Joseph Y. Halpern

Algorithms often carry out equally many computations for "easy" and "hard" problem instances. In particular, algorithms for finding nearest neighbors typically have the same running time regardless of the particular problem instance. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Daniel LeJeune , Richard G. Baraniuk , Reinhard Heckel

One of the main problems of evolutionary algorithms is the convergence of the population to local minima. In this paper, we explore techniques that can avoid this problem by encouraging a diverse behavior of the agents through a shared…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 David Herel , Dominika Zogatova , Matej Kripner , Tomas Mikolov

Hand-crafting effective and efficient structures for recurrent neural networks (RNNs) is a difficult, expensive, and time-consuming process. To address this challenge, we propose a novel neuro-evolution algorithm based on ant colony…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 AbdElRahman A. ElSaid , Alexander G. Ororbia , Travis J. Desell

Currently available dynamic optimization strategies for Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm offer a trade-off of slower algorithm convergence or significant penalty to solution quality after each dynamic change occurs. This paper…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Jonas Skackauskas , Tatiana Kalganova

We propose ${\tt AdaTS}$, a Thompson sampling algorithm that adapts sequentially to bandit tasks that it interacts with. The key idea in ${\tt AdaTS}$ is to adapt to an unknown task prior distribution by maintaining a distribution over its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Soumya Basu , Branislav Kveton , Manzil Zaheer , Csaba Szepesvári

The vulnerability of deep neural network models to adversarial example attacks is a practical challenge in many artificial intelligence applications. A recent line of work shows that the use of randomization in adversarial training is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Jiahao Xie , Chao Zhang , Weijie Liu , Wensong Bai , Hui Qian

Consider the following abstract coin tossing problem: Given a set of $n$ coins with unknown biases, find the most biased coin using a minimal number of coin tosses. This is a common abstraction of various exploration problems in theoretical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Sepehr Assadi , Chen Wang

Finding the distant source of an odor dispersed by a turbulent flow is a vital task for many organisms, either for foraging or for mating purposes. At the level of individual search, animals like moths have developed effective strategies to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Mihir Durve , Lorenzo Piro , Massimo Cencini , Luca Biferale , Antonio Celani

We consider the Max $K$-Armed Bandit problem, where a learning agent is faced with several sources (arms) of items (rewards), and interested in finding the best item overall. At each time step the agent chooses an arm, and obtains a random…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-08-25 Yahel David , Nahum Shimkin

For a given dataset $\mathcal{D}$ and structured label $f$, the goal of Filtered Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search (FANNS) algorithms is to find top-$k$ points closest to a query that satisfy label constraints, while ensuring both recall…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Jiayang Shi , Yuzheng Cai , Weiguo Zheng

Pointer-chasing is a central problem in two-party communication complexity: given input size $n$ and a parameter $k$, the two players Alice and Bob are given functions $N_A, N_B: [n] \rightarrow [n]$, respectively, and their goal is to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Orr Fischer , Rotem Oshman , Adi Rosen , Tal Roth

A mobile agent has to find an inert target in some environment that can be a graph or a terrain in the plane. This task is known as treasure hunt. We consider deterministic algorithms for treasure hunt in trees. Our goal is to establish the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Sébastien Bouchard , Arnaud Labourel , Andrzej Pelc