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A brief overview of the recent activity in the measurement of the elastic electromagnetic proton and neutron form factors is presented. It is discussed how the quality of the data has been greatly improved by performing double polarization…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marc Vanderhaeghen

The electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of the nucleon determined by quark and gluon contributions are calculated using the momentum transfer dependence of generalized parton distributions with different forms of parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 O. V. Selyugin , O. V. Teryaev

We study the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in a quark-gluon core model framework, which can be viewed as an extension of the Isgur-Karl model of baryons. Using this picture we derive nucleon electromagnetic dipole form factors at low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Xian-Qiao Yu

Nucleon form factors play an especially important role in studying the dynamics of nucleons and explicit structure of the wave functions at arbitrary nucleon velocity. The purpose of the paper is to explain theoretically all four nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Yu. A. Simonov

We present the experimental status of electromagnetic hadron form factors. New and surprising results, based on polarization measurements, have been recently obtained for the electric proton and neutron form factors. In particular, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

Elastic form factors provide information about the low energy structure of composite particles.Recent double polarization coincidence experiments significantly improved our knowledge of proton and neutron form factors. Recoil polarization…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Schmieden

There has been much activity in the measurement of the elastic electromagnetic proton and neutron form factors in the last decade, and the quality of the data has been greatly improved by performing double polarization experiments, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 C. F. Perdrisat , V. Punjabi , M. Vanderhaeghen

We determine the nucleon neutral weak electromagnetic form factors $G^{Z,p(n)}_{E,M}$ by combining results from light-front holographic QCD and lattice QCD calculations. We deduce nucleon electromagnetic form factors from light-front…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Raza Sabbir Sufian

The electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of the nucleon are studied simultaneously using a covariant quark-diquark approach, and the pion cloud effect on the form factors is explicitly discussed. In this study, the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Jiaqi Wang , Dongyan Fu , Yubing Dong

A symmetry-preserving truncation of the quantum field equations describing hadron properties is used to deliver parameter-free predictions for all nucleon elastic electromagnetic form factors and their flavour separation to large values of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Zhao-Qian Yao , Daniele Binosi , Zhu-Fang Cu , Craig D. Roberts

The proton's elastic electromagnetic form factors are calculated using an Ansatz for the nucleon's Poincare' covariant Faddeev amplitude that only retains scalar diquark correlations. A spectator approximation is employed for the current.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch , A. Krassnigg , C. D. Roberts

A Poincare' covariant Faddeev equation, which describes baryons as composites of confined-quarks and -nonpointlike-diquarks, is solved to obtain masses and Faddeev amplitudes for the nucleon and Delta. The amplitudes are a component of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-03-04 R. Alkofer , A. Hoell , M. Kloker , A. Krassnigg , C. D. Roberts

In light of the improved precision of the experimental measurements and enormous theoretical progress, the nucleon form factors have been evaluated with an aim to understand how the static properties and dynamical behavior of nucleons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Harleen Dahiya , Monika Randhawa

Electron scattering at large Q^2 probes a nucleon's quark core. This core's contribution to electromagnetic form factors may be calculated using Poincare' covariant Faddeev amplitudes combined with a nucleon-photon vertex that automatically…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A Hoell , R. Alkofer , M. Kloker , A. Krassnigg , C. D. Roberts , S. V. Wright

A dressed-quark core contribution to nucleon electromagnetic form factors is calculated. It is defined by the solution of a Poincare' covariant Faddeev equation in which dressed-quarks provide the elementary degree of freedom and…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-03-04 I. C. Cloet , G. Eichmann , B. El-Bennich , T. Klahn , C. D. Roberts

Elastic electromagnetic form factors of nucleons are investigated both for the time-like and the space-like momentums by using the unsubtracted dispersion relation with QCD constraints. It is shown that the calculated form factors reproduce…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Susumu Furuichi , Hirohisa Ishikawa , Keiji Watanbe

We review the experimental and theoretical status of elastic electron scattering and elastic low-energy photon scattering (with both real and virtual photons) from the nucleon. As a consequence of new experimental facilities and new…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Charles Earl Hyde-Wright , Kees de Jager

The electromagnetic form factors $G_{\rm E}$ and $G_{\rm M}$ of the proton and neutron in the timelike region are extracted in a study of the processes $e^+ e^-\to \bar{p}p$ and $e^+ e^-\to \bar{n}n$. The reaction amplitude is evaluated…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Qin-He Yang , Di Guo , Ming-Yan Li , Ling-Yun Dai , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner

Proton and neutron electric and magnetic form factors are the primary characteristics of their spatial structure and have been studied extensively over the past half-century. At large values of the momentum transfer $Q^2$ they should reveal…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-25 S. Syritsyn , M. Engelhardt , S. Krieg , J. Negele , A. Pochinsky

The electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon are calculated at order $q^4$ in the relativistic formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. In order to obtain a consistent power counting for the renormalized diagrams we make use of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Fuchs , Jambul Gegelia , Stefan Scherer