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相关论文: Gravitational radiation driven capture in unequal …

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The orbits of two black holes which are initially unbound can be transformed into bound orbits by emitting gravitational waves during close encounters in a star cluster, which is called a gravitational wave (GW) capture. The effects of spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Yeong-Bok Bae , Hyung Mok Lee , Gungwon Kang

The capture of compact bodies by black holes in galactic nuclei is an important prospective source for low frequency gravitational wave detectors, such as the planned Laser Interferometer Space Antenna. This paper calculates, using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jonathan R Gair , Daniel J Kennefick , Shane L Larson

The capture and inspiral of compact stellar masses into massive black holes is an important source of low-frequency gravitational waves (with frequencies of ~1-100mHz), such as those that might be detected by the planned Laser…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Jonathan R Gair , Daniel J Kennefick , Shane L Larson

Dense astrophysical environments like globular clusters and galactic nuclei can host hyperbolic encounters of black holes which can lead to gravitational-wave driven capture. There are several astrophysical models which predict a fraction…

In this work I use a frequency-domain Regge-Wheeler-Zerilli approach to compute the gravitational wave energy radiated by a compact body moving along a hyperbolic or parabolic geodesic of a Schwarzschild black hole. I compare my results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Niels Warburton

When a particle moves around a Kerr black hole, it radiates gravitational waves.Some of these waves are absorbed by the black hole. We calculate such absorption of gravitational waves induced by a particle of mass mu in a circular orbit on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hideyuki Tagoshi , Shuhei Mano , Eiichi Takasugi

A particle of mass $\mu$ moves on a circular orbit of a nonrotating black hole of mass $M$. Under the restrictions $\mu/M \ll 1$ and $v \ll 1$, where $v$ is the orbital velocity, we consider the gravitational waves emitted by such a binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eric Poisson , Misao Sasaki

Close hyperbolic encounters between black holes produce distinctive bursts of gravitational radiation with a time-frequency morphology that is qualitatively different from that of quasi-circular inspirals. Expected to arise in dense stellar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Jacob Lange , Danilo Chiaramello , Peter Lott , Chad Henshaw , Alessandro Nagar , Richard O'Shaughnessy , Laura Cadonati

We demonstrate that ultra-relativistic black hole encounters reveal a new regime of the two-body interaction in general relativity. Evolving equal-mass, nonspinning black holes with initial center-of-mass Lorentz factors up to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Hengrui Zhu , Frans Pretorius , James M. Stone

Dynamical captures of black holes may take place in dense stellar media due to the emission of gravitational radiation during a close passage. Detection of such events requires detailed modelling, since their phenomenology qualitatively…

We compute the stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background generated by black hole-black hole (BH-BH) hyperbolic encounters with eccentricities close to one and compare them with the respective sensitivity curves of planned GW detectors.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Morteza Kerachian , Sajal Mukherjee , Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , Sanjit Mitra

Gravitational waves from $\sim 90$ black holes binary systems have currently been detected by the LIGO and Virgo experiments, and their progenitors' properties inferred. This allowed the scientific community to draw conclusions on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Rossella Gamba , Matteo Breschi , Gregorio Carullo , Piero Rettegno , Simone Albanesi , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Alessandro Nagar

Direct numerical integrations of the two-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation are carried out for compact objects orbiting a supermassive black hole (SBH) at the center of a galaxy. As in Papers I-III, the diffusion coefficients incorporate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 David Merritt

Systems of two black holes with unbound orbits can produce a diverse array of gravitational wave signals with rich morphology. This parameter space encompasses both hyperbolic orbit scattering events and dynamical captures, including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Chad Henshaw , Jacob Lange , Peter Lott , Richard O'Shaughnessy , Laura Cadonati

We study spherically symmetric magnetically charged generic black hole solutions of general relativity coupled to non-linear electrodynamics (NED). For characteristic values of the generic spacetime parameters we give the position of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Jaroslav Vrba , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Arman Tursunov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Zdeněk Stuchlík

Hyperbolic encounters of compact objects are common interactions in dense environments. During this process a significant amount of gravitational radiation is emitted depending on the parameters of the system. Here we give a parametric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Mátyás Vasúth

In this brief article, we pursue the systematic investigation of possible gravitational wave sources in the gigahertz band. We focus on hyperbolic encounters of light black holes and evaluate precisely the expected signal when accounting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Aurélien Barrau , Juan García-Bellido , Killian Martineau , Martin Teuscher

We derive the hyperbolic orbit of binary black holes with electric and magnetic charges. In the low-velocity and weak-field regime, by using the Newtonian method, we calculate the total emission rate of energy due to gravitational and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Zu-Cheng Chen , Sang Pyo Kim , Lang Liu

Dynamical capture is a possible formation channel for BBH mergers leading to highly eccentric merger dynamics and to gravitational wave (GW) signals that are morphologically different from those of quasi-circular mergers. The future…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Alessandro Nagar , Piero Rettegno , Rossella Gamba , Sebastiano Bernuzzi

The gravitational capture of a stellar-mass compact object (CO) by a supermassive black hole is a unique probe of gravity in the strong field regime. Because of the large mass ratio, we call these sources extreme-mass ratio inspirals…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Pau Amaro-Seoane
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