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The approach of nonequilibrium evolution thermodynamics earlier offered is developed. It helps to describe the processes of defect formation within the adiabatic approximation. The basic equations system depends on the initial defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-23 A. V. Khomenko , D. S. Troshchenko , L. S. Metlov

The distribution of local residual stresses (threshold to instability) that controls the statistical properties of plastic flow in athermal amorphous solids is examined with an atomistic simulation technique. For quiescent configurations,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Céline Ruscher , Jörg Rottler

The electrostatics properties of composite materials with fractal geometry are studied in the framework of fractional calculus. An electric field in a composite dielectric with a fractal charge distribution is obtained in the spherical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Emmanuel Baskin , Alexander Iomin

The thermodynamics of hot and dense matter created in heavy-ion collision experiments are usually studied as a system of infinite volume. Here we report on possible effects for considering a finite system size for such matter in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Rajarshi Ray , Subhasis Samanta , Subrata Sur

Velocity and density structure factors are measured over a hydrodynamic range of scales in a horizontal quasi-2d fluidized granular experiment, with packing fractions $\phi\in[10%,40%]$. The fluidization is realized by vertically vibrating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Puglisi , A. Gnoli , G. Gradenigo , A. Sarracino , D. Villamaina

We study the properties of strangelets at finite temperature $T$, employing an equivparticle model that incorporates both linear confinement and leading-order perturbative interactions with density-dependent quark masses. The shell effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Hao-Song You , Huai-Min Chen , Jian-Feng Xu , Cheng-Jun Xia , Ren-Xin Xu , Guang-Xiong Peng

We analyze the effect of temperature on the yielding transition of amorphous solids using different coarse-grained model approaches. On one hand we use an elasto-plastic model, with temperature introduced in the form of an Arrhenius…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Alejandro B. Kolton , Eduardo A. Jagla

The fracture resistance of structures is optimised using the level-set method. Fracture resistance is assumed to be related to the elastic energy released by a crack propagating in a normal direction from parts of the boundary which are in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. J. Challis , A. P. Roberts , A. H. Wilkins

We present a theory to study the temperature-dependent behavior of surface states in a ferromagnetic semi-infinite crystal. Our approach is based on the single-site approximation for the \emph{s-f} model. The effect of the semi-infinite…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alireza Saffarzadeh

Amorphous solids yield at a critical value of the strain (in strain controlled experiments); for larger strains the average stress can no longer increase - the system displays an elasto-plastic steady state. A long standing riddle in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Prabhat Jaiswal , Itamar Procaccia , Corrado Rainone , Murari Singh

We performed a systematic study of the formation of fragments with different mass ranges in 197Au+197Au collisions at incident energies between 20 - 1000 MeV/nucleon and at impact para- meter between ^b = 0-0.98. The aim of present study is…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Supriya Goyal , Rajeev K. Puri

Estimation of condenser performance of two-phase passive heat spreaders with grooved wick structures is crucial in the prediction of the overall performance of the heat spreader. Whilst the evaporation problem in micro-grooves has been…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Osman Akdag , Yigit Akkus , Zafer Dursunkaya

We use direct numerical simulations to investigate the interaction between the temperature field of a fluid and the temperature of small particles suspended in the flow, employing both one and two-way thermal coupling, in a statistically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Maurizio Carbone , Andrew D. Bragg , Michele Iovieno

A finite-time fluctuation theorem for the diffusion-influenced surface reaction A <=> B is investigated for spherical and Janus catalytic particles. The finite-time rates and thermodynamic force are analytically calculated by solving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Pierre Gaspard , Patrick Grosfils , Mu-Jie Huang , Raymond Kapral

The mechanical behaviors of polycrystalline solids are determined by the interplay between phenomena governed by two different thermodynamic temperatures: the configurational effective temperature that controls the density of dislocations,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 J. S. Langer

This study explores the impact of temperature on defect dynamics in tungsten, emphasizing its application in nuclear fusion reactors as Plasma Facing Components (PFCs). Through atomistic simulations, the research elucidates the intricate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Yang Zhang , Jason R. Trelewicz

We construct a theory of distributions in the setting of analysis on post-critically finite self-similar fractals, and on fractafolds and products based on such fractals. The results include basic properties of test functions and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-03-25 Luke G. Rogers , Robert S. Strichartz

The role played by non extensive thermodynamics in physical systems has been under intense debate for the last decades. With many applications in several areas, the Tsallis statistics has been discussed in details in many works and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Airton Deppman , Eugenio Megias , Debora P. Menezes , Tobias Frederico

In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. C 044612 (2011)] we proposed a model for calculating cross-sections of various reaction products which arise from disintegration of projectile like fragment resulting from heavy ion collisions at intermediate…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Mallik , G. Chaudhuri , S. Das Gupta

The thermodynamic dislocation theory presented in preceding papers is used here to describe shear-banding instabilities. Central ingredients of the theory are a thermodynamically defined effective configurational temperature, and a formula…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-02 J. S. Langer
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