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Coalgebras in a Kleisli category yield a generic definition of trace semantics for various types of labelled transition systems. In this paper we apply this generic theory to generative probabilistic transition systems, short PTS, with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Henning Kerstan , Barbara König

The interpretation of propositional dynamic logic (PDL) through Kripke models requires the relations constituting the interpreting Kripke model to closely observe the syntax of the modal operators. This poses a significant challenge for an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-09-19 Ernst-Erich Doberkat

Probability theory can be studied synthetically as the computational effect embodied by a commutative monad. In the recently proposed Markov categories, one works with an abstraction of the Kleisli category and then defines deterministic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Sean Moss , Paolo Perrone

We present a coalgebraic generalisation of Fischer and Ladner's Propositional Dynamic Logic (PDL) and Parikh's Game Logic (GL). In earlier work, we proved a generic strong completeness result for coalgebraic dynamic logics without…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Helle Hvid Hansen , Clemens Kupke

We introduce a version of probabilistic Kleene algebra with angelic nondeterminism and a corresponding class of automata. Our approach implements semantics via distributions over multisets in order to overcome theoretical barriers arising…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Shawn Ong , Stephanie Ma , Dexter Kozen

A coalgebraic definition of finite and infinite trace semantics for probabilistic transition systems has recently been given using a certain Kleisli category. In this paper this semantics is developed using a coalgebraic method which is an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Alexandre Goy

Game logic is a dynamic modal logic which models strategic two person games; it contains propositional dynamic logic (PDL) as a fragment. We propose an interpretation of game logic based on stochastic effectivity functions. A definition of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Ernst-Erich Doberkat

The algebraic properties of the combination of probabilistic choice and nondeterministic choice have long been a research topic in program semantics. This paper explains a formalization in the Coq proof assistant of a monad equipped with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Reynald Affeldt , Jacques Garrigue , David Nowak , Takafumi Saikawa

This paper reformulates a classical result in probability theory from the 1930s in modern categorical terms: de Finetti's representation theorem is redescribed as limit statement for a chain of finite spaces in the Kleisli category of the…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-09-29 Bart Jacobs , Sam Staton

Several monads of probability measures have been shown to have presentations as codensity monads over small categories of stochastic maps. This paper studies how three key properties of these probability monads, relevant to categorical…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-03-11 Zev Shirazi

Using the Kleisi category of the Giry monad the deterministic existential and universal quantifiers are generalized to incorporate nondeterminism. These probabilistic quantifiers are quantified over the points of the category which are…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-15 Kirk Sturtz

We study monads resulting from the combination of nondeterministic and probabilistic behaviour with the possibility of termination, which is essential in program semantics. Our main contributions are presentation results for the monads,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Matteo Mio , Ralph Sarkis , Valeria Vignudelli

This paper analyses Escard\'o and Oliva's generalisation of selection functions over a strong monad from a game-theoretic perspective. We focus on the case of the nondeterminism (finite nonempty powerset) monad $\mathcal{P}$. We use these…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Joe Bolt , Jules Hedges , Philipp Zahn

This paper studies trace-based equivalences for systems combining nondeterministic and probabilistic choices. We show how trace semantics for such processes can be recovered by instantiating a coalgebraic construction known as the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Filippo Bonchi , Ana Sokolova , Valeria Vignudelli

Probabilistic game structures combine both nondeterminism and stochasticity, where players repeatedly take actions simultaneously to move to the next state of the concurrent game. Probabilistic alternating simulation is an important tool to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Chenyi Zhang , Jun Pang

We present a novel approach for explaining Gaussian processes (GPs) that can utilize the full analytical covariance structure present in GPs. Our method is based on the popular solution concept of Shapley values extended to stochastic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-25 Siu Lun Chau , Krikamol Muandet , Dino Sejdinovic

Game logic was introduced by Rohit Parikh in the 1980s as a generalisation of propositional dynamic logic (PDL) for reasoning about outcomes that players can force in determined 2-player games. Semantically, the generalisation from programs…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Sebastian Enqvist , Helle Hvid Hansen , Clemens Kupke , Johannes Marti , Yde Venema

From the Bayesian perspective, the category of conditional probabilities (a variant of the Kleisli category of the Giry monad, whose objects are measurable spaces and arrows are Markov kernels) gives a nice framework for conceptualization…

范畴论 · 数学 2013-12-06 Jared Culbertson , Kirk Sturtz

Multirelations provide a semantic domain for computing systems that involve two dual kinds of nondeterminism. This paper presents relational formalisations of Kleisli, Parikh and Peleg compositions and liftings of multirelations. These…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Hitoshi Furusawa , Yasuo Kawahara , Georg Struth , Norihiro Tsumagari

Game semantics allows us to look at basic logical concepts from another side. This approach to logic has a long history, there are plenty of different types of games: provability games, semantic games, etc. And there is an interesting type…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-10-26 Ivan Pyltsyn
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