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Attention maps in neural models for NLP are appealing to explain the decision made by a model, hopefully emphasizing words that justify the decision. While many empirical studies hint that attention maps can provide such justification from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Duc Hau Nguyen , Duc Hau Nguyen , Pascale Sébillot

The temporal phenomena have many facets that are studied by different communities. In Semantic Web, large heterogeneous data are handled and produced. These data often have informal, semi-formal or formal temporal information which must be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Papa Fary Diallo , Olivier Corby , Isabelle Mirbel , Moussa Lo , Seydina M. Ndiaye

Intensive Care Units are complex, data-rich environments where critically ill patients are treated using variety of clinical equipment. The data collected using this equipment can be used clinical staff to gain insight into the condition of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Marceli Wac , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Chris McWilliams , Christopher Bourdeaux

We present a methodology combining surface NLP and Machine Learning techniques for ranking asbtracts and generating summaries based on annotated corpora. The corpora were annotated with meta-semantic tags indicating the category of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-10-27 Fidelia Ibekwe-Sanjuan , Fernandez Silvia , Sanjuan Eric , Charton Eric

Our work is motivated by and illustrated with application of association networks in computational biology, specifically in the context of gene/protein regulatory networks. Association networks represent systems of interacting elements,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-05-01 Natallia Katenka , Eric D. Kolaczyk

We present a new approach to classification that combines data and knowledge. In this approach, data mining is used to derive association rules (possibly with negations) from data. Those rules are leveraged to increase the predictive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Gilles Audemard , Sylvie Coste-Marquis , Pierre Marquis , Mehdi Sabiri , Nicolas Szczepanski

Evaluating the quality of search, ranking and RAG systems traditionally requires a significant number of human relevance annotations. In recent times, several deployed systems have explored the usage of Large Language Models (LLMs) as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Abhishek Divekar , Anirban Majumder

Medical information extraction consists of a group of natural language processing (NLP) tasks, which collaboratively convert clinical text to pre-defined structured formats. Current state-of-the-art (SOTA) NLP models are highly integrated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Enwei Zhu , Qilin Sheng , Huanwan Yang , Jinpeng Li

Feature attributions are post-training analysis methods that assess how various input features of a machine learning model contribute to an output prediction. Their interpretation is straightforward when features act independently, but it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Kurt Butler , Guanchao Feng , Petar Djuric

This work introduces 4 novel probabilistic and reinforcement-driven methods for association rule mining (ARM): Gaussian process-based association rule mining (GPAR), Bayesian ARM (BARM), multi-armed bandit based ARM (MAB-ARM), and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Yongchao Huang

The search for interesting association rules is an important topic in knowledge discovery in spatial gene expression databases. The set of admissible rules for the selected support and confidence thresholds can easily be extracted by…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-03-25 M. Anandhavalli , M. K. Ghose , K. Gauthaman

Mining association rules is an important technique for discovering meaningful patterns in transaction databases. Many different measures of interestingness have been proposed for association rules. However, these measures fail to take the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Michael Hahsler , Kurt Hornik

In this paper, we present our approach to extracting structured information from unstructured Electronic Health Records (EHR) [2] which can be used to, for example, study adverse drug reactions in patients due to chemicals in their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Amogh Kamat Tarcar , Aashis Tiwari , Vineet Naique Dhaimodker , Penjo Rebelo , Rahul Desai , Dattaraj Rao

Many platforms for benchmarking optimization algorithms offer users the possibility of sharing their experimental data with the purpose of promoting reproducible and reusable research. However, different platforms use different data models…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Ana Kostovska , Diederick Vermetten , Carola Doerr , Sašo Džeroski , Panče Panov , Tome Eftimov

The surging amount of biomedical literature & digital clinical records presents a growing need for text mining techniques that can not only identify but also semantically relate entities in unstructured data. In this paper we propose a text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Hasham Ul Haq , Veysel Kocaman , David Talby

In order to perform multimodal fusion of heterogeneous signals, we need to understand their interactions: how each modality individually provides information useful for a task and how this information changes in the presence of other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Paul Pu Liang , Yun Cheng , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Louis-Philippe Morency

Most work in relation extraction forms a prediction by looking at a short span of text within a single sentence containing a single entity pair mention. This approach often does not consider interactions across mentions, requires redundant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Patrick Verga , Emma Strubell , Andrew McCallum

Unlike images or videos data which can be easily labeled by human being, sensor data annotation is a time-consuming process. However, traditional methods of human activity recognition require a large amount of such strictly labeled data for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Kun Wang , Jun He , Lei Zhang

In recent years, the problem of association rule mining in transactional data has been well studied. We propose to extend the discovery of classical association rules to the discovery of association rules of conjunctive queries in arbitrary…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Bart Goethals , Jan Van den Bussche