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Pseudo-Newtonian gravitational potential describing the gravitational field of static and spherically symmetric black holes in the universe with a repulsive cosmological constant is introduced. In order to demonstrate the accuracy of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zdenek Stuchlik , Jiri Kovar

In this essay we offer a comprehensible overview of the gravitational aether scenario. This is a possible extension of Einstein's theory of relativity to the quantum regime via an effective approach. Quantization of gravity usually faces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Michael Florian Wondrak

Horndeski models with a de Sitter critical point for any kind of material content may provide a mechanism to alleviate the cosmological constant problem. Moreover, they could allow us to understand the current accelerated expansion of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Prado Martin-Moruno , Nelson J. Nunes

We investigate the cosmology of a recently proposed deformation of Einstein gravity, emerging from quantum gravity heuristics. The theory is constructed to have de Sitter space as a vacuum solution, and thus to be relevant to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Damien A. Easson , Frederic P. Schuller , Mark Trodden , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

For there is always a wrong sign in the mass of graviton in the so-called perturbation expansion approximation of both Minkowski and de Sitter spacetimes, the existence of gravitational wave from the metric perturbation of de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liao Liu

We aim to study rolling tachyon cosmological solutions in de Sitter gravity. The solutions are taken to be flat FRW type and these are not time-reversal symmetric. We find that cosmological constant of our universe has to be fine-tuned at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Harvendra Singh

We have developed a realistic, fully general relativistic computer code to simulate optical projection in a strong, spherically symmetric gravitational field. The standard theoretical analysis of optical projection for an observer in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Bakala , P. Cermak , S. Hledik , Z. Stuchlik , K. Truparova

We review the problem of describing the gravitational field of compact stars in general relativity. We focus on the deviations from spherical symmetry which are expected to be due to rotation and to the natural deformations of mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Hernando Quevedo

Asymptotically safe theories of gravitation have received great attention in recent times. In this framework an effective action embodying the basic features of the renormalized flow around the non-gaussian fixed point is derived and its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alfio Bonanno

For a quantum field in a curved background the choice of the vacuum state is crucial. We exhibit a vacuum state in which the expectation values of the energy and pressure allow an intuitive interpretation. We apply this general result to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carmen Molina-Paris

We discuss the gravitational wave background produced by bouncing models based on a full quantum evolution of a universe filled with a perfect fluid. Using an ontological interpretation for the background wave function allows us to solve…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Patrick Peter , Emanuel J. C. Pinho , Nelson Pinto-Neto

Recent developments in static patch holography proposed that quantum gravity in de Sitter space admits a dual description in terms of a quantum mechanical theory living on a timelike surface near the cosmological horizon. In parallel,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Stefano Baiguera , Rotem Berman

Dissipation is an intrinsic property of the cosmic fluid, leading to the damping of curvature perturbations at small scales. In this paper, we comprehensively study dissipative effects in gravitational waves induced by curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Yan-Heng Yu , Zhe Chang , Sai Wang

The deflection and gravitational lensing of light and massive particles in arbitrary static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically (anti-)de Sitter spacetimes are considered in this work. We first proved that for spacetimes whose metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Zixiao Li , Haotian Liu , Junji Jia

We study here the gravitational collapse of a matter cloud with a non-vanishing tangential pressure in the presence of a non-zero cosmological term. Conditions for bounce and singularity formation are derived for the model. It is also shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Arun Madhav , Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi

Gravitation and the standard model of particle physics are incorporated within a single conformal scalar-tensor theory, where the scalar field is complex. The Higgs field has a dynamical expectation value, as has the Planck mass, but the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Meir Shimon

In a suitably chosen essentially unique frame tied to a given observer in a general spacetime, the equation of geodesic deviation can be decomposed into a sum of terms describing specific effects: isotropic (background) motions associated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Bicak , J. Podolsky

We study in a Brill-Hartle type of approximation the back-reaction of a superposition of linear gravitational waves in an Einstein-de Sitter background up to the second order in the small wave amplitudes $h_{ik}$. The wave amplitudes are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Dautcourt

We begin a program of work aimed at examining the interior of a rotating black hole with a non--zero cosmological constant. The generalisation of Teukolsky's equation for the radial mode functions is presented. It is shown that the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Chris M. Chambers , Ian G. Moss

The behaviour of stationary gravitational perturbations is studied for generalised static black holes in spacetimes of greater than three dimensions, using the formulation developed by the present author and Ishibashi. For the case in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hideo Kodama