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On the basis of the C-metric, we investigate the conformal Schwarzschild - deSitter spacetime and compute the source stress tensor and study its properties, including the energy conditions. Then we study its extremal version ($b^{2} =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Hristu Culetu

Starting with a field theoretic approach in Minkowski space, the gravitational energy momentum tensor is derived from the Einstein equations in a straightforward manner. This allows to present them as {\it acceleration tensor} = const.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

We propose possible properties of quantum gravity in de Sitter space, and find that they relate the value of the cosmological constant to parameters of the Standard Model. In de Sitter space we suggest (i) that the most sharply defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Mark P. Hertzberg , Abraham Loeb

A cosmological gravitational wave background resulting from space-time quantum perturbations at energy scales of $\sim 10^{15}$GeV is expected as a consequence of the general relativity theory in the context of the standard cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Soares-Santos , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

In this paper, we discuss the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of matter fields in the de Sitter universe. The energy-momentum tensor of the matter field is assumed to admit a wide variety including dust, perfect fluids with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Akriti Garg , Ayan Chatterjee

We obtain the equation governing the evolution of the cosmological gravitational-wave background, accounting for the presence of cosmic neutrinos, up to second order in perturbation theory. In particular, we focus on the epoch during…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 A. Mangilli , N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

We examine gravitational wave memory in the case where sources and detector are in an expanding cosmology. For simplicity, we treat the case where the cosmology is de Sitter spacetime, and discuss the possibility of generalizing our results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Lydia Bieri , David Garfinkle , Shing-Tung Yau

In this seven-part paper, we show that gravitational waves (classical and quantum) produce the accelerated de Sitter expansion at the start and at the end of the cosmological evolution of the Universe. In these periods, the Universe…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Leonid Marochnik

In this expository note, I present some basic geometric and twistor theoretic facts about de Sitter space leading up to a discussion of Penrose's quasi-local mass construction for linear gravity theory in the de Sitter background. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Paul Tod

We present new results on gravitational lensing over a cosmological Robertson-Walker backgrounds which extend and generalize previous works. Our expressions show the presence of new terms and factors which have been neglected in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Ezequiel F. Boero , Osvaldo M. Moreschi

It has been shown that a cosmological background with an anisotropic stress tensor, appropriate for a free streaming thermal neutrino background, can damp primordial gravitational waves after they enter the horizon, and can thus affect the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 James B. Dent , Lawrence M. Krauss , Subir Sabharwal , Tanmay Vachaspati

The holographic correspondence creates an interface between classical gravitational physics and the dynamics of strongly interacting quantum field theories. This chapter will relate the physics of charged, asymptotically Anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-11 Sean A. Hartnoll

Gravitational radiation plays an important role in astrophysics. Based on the fact that our universe is expanding, the gravitational radiation when a positive cosmological constant is presented has been studied along with two different ways…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Xiaokai He , Jiliang Jing , Zhoujian Cao

In the spherically symmetric case the requirements of regularity of density and pressures and finiteness of the ADM mass $m$, together with the weak energy condition, define the family of asymptotically flat globally regular solutions to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Irina Dymnikova

We find exact nonlinear solutions of general relativity that represent twisted gravitational waves (TGWs) in the presence of a cosmological constant. A TGW is a nonplanar wave propagating along a fixed spatial direction with a null Killing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Hassan Firouzjahi , Bahram Mashhoon

Starting from the Siklos waves in general relativity with a cosmological constant, interpreted as gravitational waves on the anti-de Sitter background, a new class of exact torsion waves is constructed in the framework of three-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-08 M. Blagojević , B. Cvetković

In general relativity, it has been shown that the effective gravitational stress-energy tensor for short-wavelength metric perturbations acts just like that for a radiation fluid, and thus, in particular, cannot provide any effects that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Keiki Saito , Akihiro Ishibashi

The effect of gravitational wave of cosmological wavelength on the gravitational lensing is investigated. When the source, deflector, and observer are aligned in a highly symmetric configuration, an Einstein ring will be observed by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Wenshuai Liu

It is well known that the cosmological constant term in the Einstein field equations can be interpreted as a stress tensor for dark energy. This stress tensor is formally analogous to an elastic constitutive equation in continuum mechanics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Nader Inan , Ahmed Farag Ali , Kimet Jusufi , Abdelrahman Yasser

It is well known that energy fluxes will produce gravitational wave memory. The gravitational wave memory produced by background including cosmic microwave background (CMB), cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B), and gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Zhoujian Cao , Xiaokai He , Zhi-Chao Zhao