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相关论文: Span-Based Constituency Parsing with a Structure-L…

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In this work, we present a minimal neural model for constituency parsing based on independent scoring of labels and spans. We show that this model is not only compatible with classical dynamic programming techniques, but also admits a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-12 Mitchell Stern , Jacob Andreas , Dan Klein

Recently, span-based constituency parsing has achieved competitive accuracies with extremely simple models by using bidirectional RNNs to model "spans". However, the minimal span parser of Stern et al (2017a) which holds the current state…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Juneki Hong , Liang Huang

We introduce a novel transition system for discontinuous constituency parsing. Instead of storing subtrees in a stack --i.e. a data structure with linear-time sequential access-- the proposed system uses a set of parsing items, with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Maximin Coavoux , Shay B. Cohen

Dynamic oracles provide strong supervision for training constituency parsers with exploration, but must be custom defined for a given parser's transition system. We explore using a policy gradient method as a parser-agnostic alternative. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Daniel Fried , Dan Klein

We introduce novel dynamic oracles for training two of the most accurate known shift-reduce algorithms for constituent parsing: the top-down and in-order transition-based parsers. In both cases, the dynamic oracles manage to notably…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Daniel Fernández-González , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

We propose a novel constituency parsing model that casts the parsing problem into a series of pointing tasks. Specifically, our model estimates the likelihood of a span being a legitimate tree constituent via the pointing score…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Thanh-Tung Nguyen , Xuan-Phi Nguyen , Shafiq Joty , Xiaoli Li

We propose a novel algorithm that improves on the previous neural span-based CKY decoder for constituency parsing. In contrast to the traditional span-based decoding, where spans are combined only based on the sum of their scores, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Zhicheng Wang , Tianyu Shi , Liyin Xiao , Cong Liu

Recent advancements in pre-trained language models (PLMs) have demonstrated that these models possess some degree of syntactic awareness. To leverage this knowledge, we propose a novel chart-based method for extracting parse trees from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Jiaxi Li , Wei Lu

We demonstrate that replacing an LSTM encoder with a self-attentive architecture can lead to improvements to a state-of-the-art discriminative constituency parser. The use of attention makes explicit the manner in which information is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Nikita Kitaev , Dan Klein

We propose a method for unsupervised parsing based on the linguistic notion of a constituency test. One type of constituency test involves modifying the sentence via some transformation (e.g. replacing the span with a pronoun) and then…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Steven Cao , Nikita Kitaev , Dan Klein

We propose an efficient dynamic oracle for training the 2-Planar transition-based parser, a linear-time parser with over 99% coverage on non-projective syntactic corpora. This novel approach outperforms the static training strategy in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Daniel Fernández-González , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

We adapt the greedy Stack-LSTM dependency parser of Dyer et al. (2015) to support a training-with-exploration procedure using dynamic oracles(Goldberg and Nivre, 2013) instead of cross-entropy minimization. This form of training, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Miguel Ballesteros , Yoav Goldberg , Chris Dyer , Noah A. Smith

Sequence-based neural networks show significant sensitivity to syntactic structure, but they still perform less well on syntactic tasks than tree-based networks. Such tree-based networks can be provided with a constituency parse, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Michael A. Lepori , Tal Linzen , R. Thomas McCoy

Constituency parsing is a fundamental and important task for natural language understanding, where a good representation of contextual information can help this task. N-grams, which is a conventional type of feature for contextual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Yuanhe Tian , Yan Song , Fei Xia , Tong Zhang

We introduce a generic seq2seq parsing framework that casts constituency parsing problems (syntactic and discourse parsing) into a series of conditional splitting decisions. Our parsing model estimates the conditional probability…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Thanh-Tung Nguyen , Xuan-Phi Nguyen , Shafiq Joty , Xiaoli Li

Deep neural networks based on layer-stacking architectures have historically suffered from poor inherent interpretability. Meanwhile, symbolic probabilistic models function with clear interpretability, but how to combine them with neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Xiang Hu , Xinyu Kong , Kewei Tu

This work explores constituency parsing on automatically recognized transcripts of conversational speech. The neural parser is based on a sentence encoder that leverages word vectors contextualized with prosodic features, jointly learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Trang Tran , Mari Ostendorf

Lexicalized parsing models are based on the assumptions that (i) constituents are organized around a lexical head (ii) bilexical statistics are crucial to solve ambiguities. In this paper, we introduce an unlexicalized transition-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Maximin Coavoux , Benoît Crabbé , Shay B. Cohen

Intelligent voice assistants, such as Apple Siri and Amazon Alexa, are widely used nowadays. These task-oriented dialogue systems require a semantic parsing module in order to process user utterances and understand the action to be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Daniel Fernández-González

Both bottom-up and top-down strategies have been used for neural transition-based constituent parsing. The parsing strategies differ in terms of the order in which they recognize productions in the derivation tree, where bottom-up…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Jiangming Liu , Yue Zhang
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