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This article presents a flow visualization method for wind-waves, as well as a technique to measure flow field on two sides of interface by stereoscopic particle image velocimetry (PIV) simultaneously. The new flow visualization method…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Junwei Chen

Context. A universally accepted definition of what a vortex is has not yet been reached. Therefore, we lack an unambiguous and rigorous method for the identification of vortices in fluid flows. Such a method would be necessary to conduct…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 José Roberto Canivete Cuissa , Oskar Steiner

Vortex is a central concept in the understanding of turbulent dynamics. Objective algorithms for the detection and extraction of vortex structures can facilitate the physical understanding of turbulence regeneration dynamics by enabling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Lu Zhu , Li Xi

This paper investigates the characteristics and control of tip vortices generated by a finite wing, focusing on the impact of the novel grooved-tip designs. Tip vortices can lead to flow loss, noise, vibration and cavitation in hydrodynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Junchen Tan , Shūji Ōtomo , Ignazio Maria Viola , Yabin Liu

Recent numerical simulations indicate that streamwise-preferential anisotropic porous materials have the potential to reduce skin friction in turbulent flows through a similar mechanism to riblets. This paper reports particle image…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Christoph Efstathiou , Mitul Luhar

Compressing complex flows into a tangle of vortex filaments is the basic implication of the classical notion of the vortex representation. Various vortex identification criteria have been proposed to extract the vortex filaments from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Chengyue Wang , Qi Gao , Biao Wang

The performance of a wavelet-based optical flow velocimetry (wOFV) algorithm to extract high accuracy and high resolution velocity fields from particle images in wall-bounded turbulent flows is assessed. wOFV is first evaluated using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Alexander Nicolas , Florian Zentgraf , Mark Linne , Andreas Dreizler , Brian Peterson

Vortex-Induced Vibrations (VIVs) of cylindrical structures present significant challenges in various engineering applications, including marine risers, tall buildings, and renewable energy systems. Hence, it is vital to control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-04 Soha Ilbeigi , Ashkan Bagherzadeh , Alireza Sharifi

The coherent vortical structures in turbulent flow through a strong 16:1 3-D contraction, are studied using time-resolved volumetric measurements. Visualization using vorticity magnitude criterion shows the emergence of long, stretched…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Abdullah A. Alhareth , Vivek Mugundhan , Kenneth R. Langley , Sigurður T. Thoroddsen

Grid turbulence is investigated using cross-correlation digital Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) over a range of Taylor Reynolds Number (Re{\lambda}) from 5 to 44. Instantaneous velocity is measured directly and vorticity and velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Philippa O'Neill , David Nicolaides , Damon Honnery , Julio Soria

Recent field experiments conducted in the near-wake (up to 0.5 rotor diameters downwind of the rotor) of a 2.5 MW wind turbine using snow-based super-large-scale particle image velocimetery (SLPIV) (Hong et al., Nature Comm., vol. 5, 2014,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Xiaolei Yang , Jiarong Hong , Matthew Barone , Fotis Sotiropoulos

Vortices are studied in various scientific disciplines, offering insights into fluid flow behavior. Visualizing the boundary of vortices is crucial for understanding flow phenomena and detecting flow irregularities. This paper addresses the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Akila de Silva , Nicholas Tee , Omkar Ghanekar , Fahim Hasan Khan , Gregory Dusek , James Davis , Alex Pang

Cross-flow, or vertical-axis, turbines are a promising technology for capturing kinetic energy in wind or flowing water and their inherently unsteady fluid mechanics present unique opportunities for control optimization of individual rotors…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Benjamin Strom , Brian Polagye , Steven L. Brunton

A relative Liutex vortex identification method is proposed in this study, together with its explicit mathematical formulation. The method is designed to identify vortical structures based solely on local flow-field information and is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Jiawei Chen , Yifei Yu , Chaoqun Liu

The present study reports PIV analysis of the surface flow profile using a smartphone camera in ambient light instead of high-tech equipment like a professional camera and high-power laser/ LEDs. Additionally, it provides a stepwise method…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Shailee P Shah , Nayan Mumana , Preksha Barad , Rucha P Desai , Pankaj S Joshi

This paper presents a high speed implementation of an optical flow algorithm which computes planar velocity fields in an experimental flow. Real-time computation of the flow velocity field allows the experimentalist to have instantaneous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-26 N. Gautier , J-L. Aider

Improving wind turbine efficiency is essential for reducing the costs of energy production. The highly nonlinear dynamics of the wind turbines and their uncertain operating conditions have posed many challenges for their control methods. In…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-15 Ammar Al-Jodah , Marwah Alwan

Blade-tip vortices can lead to wakes, cavitation and noise, and their control remains a significant challenge for tidal and wind turbines. In the present work, we propose and investigate controlling tip vortices through local permeability.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Yabin Liu , Junchen Tan , Richard H. J. Willden , Paul Gary Tucker , Ignazio Maria Viola

Quantum solutions to differential equations represent quantum data -- states that contain relevant information about the system's behavior, yet are difficult to analyze. We propose a toolbox for reading out information from such data, where…

Pore-scale observation of vortical flow structures in porous media is a significant challenge in many natural and industrial systems. Vortical structure dynamics is believed to be the driving mechanism in the transition regime in porous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Reza M. Ziazi , James A. Liburdy
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