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相关论文: Uncertainty quantification of thermal conductiviti…

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We present a temperature-dependent extension of the approximate electronic conductivity formula of Hindley and Mott that leverages time-averaged fluctuations of the electronic density of states obtained from ab initio molecular dynamics. By…

Fiber orientation is decisive for the mechanical performance of composite materials. During manufacturing, variations in material and process parameters can influence fiber orientation. We employ multilevel polynomial surrogates to model…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Stjepan Salatovic , Sebastian Krumscheid , Florian Wittemann , Luise Kärger

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study supercritical fluids near the gas-liquid critical point under heat flow in two dimensions. We calculate the steady-state temperature and density profiles. The resultant thermal conductivity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Toshiyuki Hamanaka , Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

Quantum cycles in established heat engines can be modeled with various quantum systems as working substances. For example, a heat engine can be modeled with an infinite potential well as the working substance to determine the efficiency and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Pritam Chattopadhyay , Ayan Mitra , Goutam Paul , Vasilios Zarikas

We propose an efficient scheme, which combines density functional theory (DFT) with deep potentials (DP), to systematically study the convergence issues of the computed electronic thermal conductivity of warm dense Al (2.7 g/cm$^3$,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Qianrui Liu , Junyi Li , Mohan Chen

To assess the durability of structures, heat and moisture transport need to be analyzed. To provide a reliable estimation of heat and moisture distribution in a certain structure, one needs to include all available information about the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-03-19 Anna Kucerova , Jan Sykora

There has been a growing request from the X-ray astronomy community for a quantitative estimate of systematic uncertainties originating from the atomic data used in plasma codes. Though there have been several studies looking into atomic…

We perform machine learning (ML) simulations and density functional theory (DFT) calculations to search for materials with low lattice thermal conductivity, $\kappa_L$. Several cadmium (Cd) compounds containing elements from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Chia-Min Lin , Abishek Khatri , Da Yan , Cheng-Chien Chen

First-principles based modeling on phonon dynamics and transport using density functional theory and Boltzmann transport equation has proven powerful in predicting thermal conductivity of crystalline materials, but it remains unfeasible for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Xin Qian , Shenyou Peng , Xiaobo Li , Yujie Wei , Ronggui Yang

Advances in next-generation hypersonic hot structures, high heat-flux fusion or fission components, and laser based additive manufacturing depend on reliable solid state thermal conductivity data at high and ultrahigh temperatures, where…

Machine learning (ML) has often been applied to space weather (SW) problems in recent years. SW originates from solar perturbations and is comprised of the resulting complex variations they cause within the systems between the Sun and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Richard J. Licata , Piyush M. Mehta

In aluminium electrolysis cells, a ledge of frozen electrolyte is formed, attached to the sides of the cell. The control of the side ledge thickness is essential in ensuring a reasonable lifetime for the cells. Numerical modelling of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Aimen E. Gheribi , Patrice Chartrand

We investigate transient version of the recently discovered thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) which provides a precision-cost trade-off relation for certain out-of-equilibrium thermodynamic observables in terms of net entropy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Sushant Saryal , Onkar Sadekar , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

Machine learning (ML) models are increasingly being used in metrology applications. However, for ML models to be credible in a metrology context they should be accompanied by principled uncertainty quantification. This paper addresses the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Andrew Thompson

Group-VI transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), MoS$_2$ and MoSe$_2$, have emerged as prototypical low-dimensional systems with distinctive phononic and electronic properties, making them attractive for applications in nanoelectronics,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Tugbey Kocabas , Murat Keceli , Tanju Gurel , Milorad Milosevic , Cem Sevik

The uncertainty principle restricts our ability to simultaneously predict the measurement outcomes of two incompatible observables of a quantum particle. However, this uncertainty could be reduced and quantified by a new Entropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Lijuan Jia , Zehua Tian , Jiliang Jing

Knowledge of thermal properties is essential to design and evaluate thermal systems and processes using nanofluids. This paper presents different analytical models to predict thermal conductivity and viscosity. The efforts have been made to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Shankar Durgam , Ganesh Kadam

Nonlinear initial value turbulence simulations often exhibit large temporal variations in their dynamics. Quantifying the temporal uncertainty of turbulence simulation outputs is an important component of validating the simulation results…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Payam Vaezi , Chris Holland

Decrease in the size of integrated circuits (IC) and metal interconnects raise resistivity due the amplification of electron scattering effects, which decreases the efficiency of chiplets. While previous studies have investigated the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Sihe Chen , Kevin Batzinger , Manuel Smeu

This article demonstrates an undergraduate experiment for the determination of specific heat capacities of various solids based on a calorimetric approach, where the solid vaporizes a measurable mass of liquid nitrogen. We demonstrate our…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Waqas Mahmood , Muhammad Sabieh Anwar , Wasif Zia