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In this paper we consider the development of algorithms for the automatic detection of buried threats using ground penetrating radar (GPR) measurements. GPR is one of the most studied and successful modalities for automatic buried threat…

Forward-looking ground-penetrating radar (FLGPR) has recently been investigated as a remote sensing modality for buried target detection (e.g., landmines). In this context, raw FLGPR data is beamformed into images and then computerized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Joseph A. Camilo , Leslie M. Collins , Jordan M. Malof

Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is a mature geophysical method that has gained increasing popularity in planetary science over the past decade. GPR has been utilised both for Lunar and Martian missions providing pivotal information regarding…

Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) has been widely used in pipeline detection and underground diagnosis. In practical applications, the characteristics of the GPR data of the detected area and the likely underground anomalous structures could…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Ao Chen , Xiren Zhou , Yizhan Fan , Huanhuan Chen

Terrain classification is an important problem for mobile robots operating in extreme environments as it can aid downstream tasks such as autonomous navigation and planning. While RGB cameras are widely used for terrain identification,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Anja Sheppard , Jason Brown , Nilton Renno , Katherine A. Skinner

3D object reconstruction based on deep neural networks has gained increasing attention in recent years. However, 3D reconstruction of underground objects to generate point cloud maps remains a challenge. Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Jinchang Zhang , Guoyu Lu

Accurate estimation of subsurface material properties, such as soil moisture, is critical for wildfire risk assessment and precision agriculture. Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is a non-destructive geophysical technique widely used to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-22 Zixin Wang , Ishfaq Aziz , Mohamad Alipour

Ground penetrating radar (GPR) provides a promising technology for accurate subsurface object detection. In particular, it has shown promise for detecting landmines with low metal content. However, the ground bounce (GB) that is present in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Li Tang , Peter A. Torrione , Cihat Eldeniz , Leslie M. Collins

Buried landmines and unexploded remnants of war are a constant threat for the population of many countries that have been hit by wars in the past years. The huge amount of human lives lost due to this phenomenon has been a strong motivation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Paolo Bestagini , Federico Lombardi , Maurizio Lualdi , Francesco Picetti , Stefano Tubaro

Traditional GPR target recognition methods include pre-processing the data by removal of noisy signatures, dewowing (high-pass filtering to remove low-frequency noise), filtering, deconvolution, migration (correction of the effect of survey…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-03 Fabio Giovanneschi , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Maria Antonia Gonzalez-Huici

Ground penetrating radar (GPR) has become a rapid and non-destructive solution for road subsurface distress (RSD) detection. However, recognizing RSD from GPR images is labor-intensive and heavily relies on the expertise of inspectors. Deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Chang Peng , Bao Yang , Meiqi Li , Ge Zhang , Hui Sun , Zhenyu Jiang

There has been exciting recent progress in using radar as a sensor for robot navigation due to its increased robustness to varying environmental conditions. However, within these different radar perception systems, ground penetrating radar…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Alexander Baikovitz , Paloma Sodhi , Michael Dille , Michael Kaess

Subsurface evaluation of railway tracks is crucial for safe operation, as it allows for the early detection and remediation of potential structural weaknesses or defects that could lead to accidents or derailments. Ground Penetrating Radar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Farhad Kooban , Aleksandra Radlińska , Reza Mousapour , Maryam Saraei

We address the problem of robot localization using ground penetrating radar (GPR) sensors. Current approaches for localization with GPR sensors require a priori maps of the system's environment as well as access to approximate global…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Alexander Baikovitz , Paloma Sodhi , Michael Dille , Michael Kaess

Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) has been widely used to estimate the healthy operation of some urban roads and underground facilities. When identifying subsurface anomalies by GPR in an area, the obtained data could be unbalanced, and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Xiren Zhou , Shikang Liu , Ao Chen , Yizhan Fan , Huanhuan Chen

This research proposes a Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) data processing method for non-destructive detection of tunnel lining internal defects, called defect segmentation. To perform this critical step of automatic tunnel lining detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Senlin Yang , Zhengfang Wang , Jing Wang , Anthony G. Cohn , Jiaqi Zhang , Peng Jiang , Peng Jiang , Qingmei Sui

Ground penetrating radar (GPR) based localization has gained significant recognition in robotics due to its ability to detect stable subsurface features, offering advantages in environments where traditional sensors like cameras and LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Pengyu Zhang , Xieyuanli Chen , Yuwei Chen , Beizhen Bi , Zhuo Xu , Tian Jin , Xiaotao Huang , Liang Shen

Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is one of the most important non-destructive evaluation (NDE) devices to detect subsurface objects (i.e., rebars, utility pipes) and reveal the underground scene. The two biggest challenges in GPR-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Jinglun Feng , Liang Yang , Jizhong Xiao

Ground penetrating radar (GPR) target detection and classification is a challenging task. Here, we consider online dictionary learning (DL) methods to obtain sparse representations (SR) of the GPR data to enhance feature extraction for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Fabio Giovanneschi , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Maria Antonia Gonzalez-Huici , Yonina C. Eldar , Joachim H. G. Ender

Comparing the observed brightness of various buried objects is a straightforward way to characterize the performance of a ground penetrating radar (GPR) system. However, a limitation arises. A simple comparison of buried object brightness…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Garrett A. Stevenson , Jason Wilson , Brian M. Worthmann , Wlamir Xavier
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