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Neutrinos can play an important role in the evolution of the Universe, modifying some of the cosmological observables. In this contribution we summarize the main aspects of cosmological relic neutrinos and we describe how the precision of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Julien Lesgourgues , Sergio Pastor

We investigate the impact of massive neutrinos on cosmological models in which dark energy, described by a quintessence scalar field $\phi$ with an exponential potential, interacts with dark matter through both energy and momentum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Xiaolin Liu , Florencia Anabella Teppa Pannia , Shinji Tsujikawa

Modified theories of gravity yield an effective dark energy in the background dynamics that achieves an accelerated expansion of the universe. In addition, they present a fifth force that induces gravitational signatures in structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Gabriela Garcia-Arroyo , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Ulises Nucamendi

We compare the model power spectrum, computed based on perturbation theory (PT) with the power spectrum of luminous red galaxies (LRG) measured from the SDSSDR7 catalog, assuming a flat, CDM-dominated cosmology. The model includes the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Shun Saito , Masahiro Takada , Atsushi Taruya

Despite its elegance, the theory of General Relativity is subject to experimental, observational, and theoretical scrutiny to arrive at tighter constraints or an alternative, more preferred theory. In alternative gravity theories, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Bhaskar Biswas , Evangelos Smyrniotis , Ioannis Liodis , Nikolaos Stergioulas

Recently we have derived a set of mapping relations that enables the reconstruction of the family of Horndeski scalar-tensor theories which reproduce the background dynamics and linear perturbations of a given set of effective field theory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Joe Kennedy , Lucas Lombriser , Andy Taylor

Most of the information on our cosmos stems from either late-time observations or the imprint of early-time inhomogeneities on the cosmic microwave background. We explore to what extent early modifications of gravity, which become…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Nelson A. Lima , Vanessa Smer-Barreto , Lucas Lombriser

We reconstruct the neutrino mass as a function of redshift, z, from current cosmological data using both standard binned priors and linear spline priors with variable knots. Using cosmic microwave background temperature, polarization and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Christiane S. Lorenz , Lena Funcke , Matthias Löffler , Erminia Calabrese

Weak gravitational lensing of background galaxies by intervening matter directly probes the mass distribution in the universe. This distribution, and its evolution at late times, is sensitive to both the dark energy, a negative pressure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kevork Abazajian , Scott Dodelson

A promising avenue to measure the total, and potentially individual, mass of neutrinos consists of leveraging cosmological datasets, such as the cosmic microwave background and surveys of the large-scale structure of the universe. In order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Weishuang Linda Xu , Nicholas DePorzio , Julian B. Muñoz , Cora Dvorkin

A new diagnostics to break the degeneracy between the total neutrino mass ($M_{\nu}$) and the primordial power spectrum amplitude ($\sigma_{8}$) by using the drifting coefficient of the field cluster mass function is presented. Analyzing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Suho Ryu , Jounghun Lee

We calculate the sensitivity of future cosmic microwave background probes and large scale structure measurements from galaxy redshift surveys to the neutrino mass. We find that, for minimal models with few parameters, a measurement of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Steen Hannestad , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

I give an overview of the effects of neutrino masses in cosmology, focussing on the role they play in the evolution of cosmological perturbations. I discuss how recent observations of the cosmic microwave background anisotropies and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

We thoroughly explore the cosmic gravitational focusing of cosmic neutrino fluid (C$\nu$F) by dark matter (DM) halo using both general relativity for a point source of gravitational potential and Boltzmann equations for continuous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Shao-Feng Ge , Pedro Pasquini , Liang Tan

We study the effects of Horndeski models of dark energy on the observables of the large-scale structure in the late time universe. A novel classification into {\it Late dark energy}, {\it Early dark energy} and {\it Early modified gravity}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Louis Perenon , Christian Marinoni , Federico Piazza

We investigate how three different possibilities of neutrino mass hierarchies, namely normal, inverted, and degenerate, can affect the observational constraints on three well known dynamical dark energy models, namely the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Weiqiang Yang , Rafael C. Nunes , Supriya Pan , David F. Mota

We investigate the radiative stability of Horndeski scalar-tensor theories with luminally propagating gravitational waves (as extensively discussed in the wake of GW170817) and show that in general there is a tension between obtaining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Johannes Noller , Andrina Nicola

There are well-known bounds on light neutrino masses from cosmological energy density arguments. These arguments assume the neutrinos to be non-degenerate. We show how these bounds are affected if the neutrinos are degenerate. In this case,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Palash B. Pal , Kamales Kar

Laboratory experiments measuring neutrino oscillations, indicate small mass differences between different mass eigenstates of neutrinos. The absolute mass scale is however not determined, with at present the strongest upper limits coming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Charles Jose , Saumyadip Samui , Kandaswamy Subramanian , Raghunathan Srianand

Recent findings from DESI BAO combined with Planck CMB data have set an upper limit on the total neutrino mass of $\sum m_\nu < 0.072\, \text{eV}$ (95% confidence level), ruling out the inverted hierarchy. Indeed, methods that rely on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Hernán E. Noriega , Alejandro Aviles