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Randomized search heuristics such as evolutionary algorithms, simulated annealing, and ant colony optimization are a broadly used class of general-purpose algorithms. Analyzing them via classical methods of theoretical computer science is a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Benjamin Doerr , Carola Winzen

Cardinality estimation remains a fundamental challenge in query optimization, often resulting in sub-optimal execution plans and degraded performance. While errors in cardinality estimation are inevitable, existing methods for identifying…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Asoke Datta , Yesdaulet Izenov , Brian Tsan , Abylay Amanbayev , Florin Rusu

Link prediction in a graph is the problem of detecting the missing links that would be formed in the near future. Using a graph representation of the data, we can convert the problem of classification to the problem of link prediction which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Seyed Amin Fadaee , Maryam Amir Haeri

We describe a simple algorithm for classifying orbits into orbit families. This algorithm works by finding patterns in the sign changes of the principal coordinates. Orbits in the logarithmic potential are studied as an application; we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eliza E. Fulton , Joshua E. Barnes

Models on logarithmic lattices have recently been proposed as an alternative approach to the study of multi-scale nonlinear physics. Here, we introduce LogLatt, an efficient MATLAB library for the calculus between functions on…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Ciro S. Campolina

We study the problem of cardinality estimation for LIKE queries on string data, focusing on the most common patterns in real workloads: prefix, suffix, and substring queries. We propose LEARNT, a LIKE query Estimator with Accuracy,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Hai Lan , Zhifeng Bao , Divesh Srivastava , Shixun Huang , Yuwei Peng , Yang Yu

This paper presents a refined complexity calculus model: r-Complexity, a new asymptotic notation that offers better complexity feedback for similar programs than the traditional Bachmann-Landau notation, providing subtle insights even for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Rares Folea , Emil-Ioan Slusanschi

We present a new algorithm by which the Adomian polynomials can be determined for scalar-valued nonlinear polynomial functional in a Hilbert space. This algorithm calculates the Adomian polynomials without the complicated operations such as…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Mithun Bairagi

Logistic regression (LR) is an important machine learning model for classification, with wide applications in text classification, image analysis and medicine diagnosis, etc. However, training LR generally entails an iterative gradient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Hai-Ling Liu , Chao-Hua Yu , Yu-Sen Wu , Shi-Jie Pan , Su-Juan Qin , Fei Gao , Qiao-Yan Wen

One-class classification (OCC) aims to train a classifier only with the target class data and attracts great attention for its strong applicability in real-world application. Despite a lot of advances have been made in OCC, it still lacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Ziyang Jiang , Peng Lin , Tianlei Wang

Given a list of N numbers, the maximum can be computed in N iterations. During these N iterations, the maximum gets updated on average as many times as the Nth harmonic number. We first use this fact to approximate the Nth harmonic number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Ali Dasdan

Super point is a special kind of host whose cardinality, the number of contacting hosts in a certain period, is bigger than a threshold. Super point cardinality estimation plays important roles in network field. This paper proposes a super…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Jie Xu

Due to the demand for efficient fine-tuning of large language models, Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has been widely adopted as one of the most effective parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods. Nevertheless, while LoRA improves efficiency,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Naibin Gu , Zhenyu Zhang , Xiyu Liu , Peng Fu , Zheng Lin , Shuohuan Wang , Yu Sun , Hua Wu , Weiping Wang , Haifeng Wang

Nature-inspired algorithms are among the most powerful algorithms for optimization. In this study, a new nature-inspired metaheuristic optimization algorithm, called bat algorithm (BA), is introduced for solving engineering optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-29 Xin-She Yang , Amir H. Gandomi

Most query optimizers rely on cardinality estimates to determine optimal execution plans. While traditional databases such as PostgreSQL, Oracle, and Db2 utilize many types of synopses -- including histograms, samples, and sketches --…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Asoke Datta , Brian Tsan , Yesdaulet Izenov , Florin Rusu

Full probability models are critical for the statistical modeling of complex networks, and yet there are few general, flexible and widely applicable generative methods. We propose a new family of probability models motivated by the idea of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-13 Ian E. Fellows

We create a new online reduction of multiclass classification to binary classification for which training and prediction time scale logarithmically with the number of classes. Compared to previous approaches, we obtain substantially better…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-02 Hal Daume , Nikos Karampatziakis , John Langford , Paul Mineiro

ENIGMA is a learning-based method for guiding given clause selection in saturation-based theorem provers. Clauses from many proof searches are classified as positive and negative based on their participation in the proofs. An efficient…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-25 Jan Jakubův , Josef Urban

Log parsing is a fundamental step for automated log analysis, which transforms raw log messages into structured formats. Existing syntax-based parsers struggle with complex logs because they lack semantic reasoning ability. Emerging…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Shiwen Shan , Yintong Huo , Minxing Wang , Zhiying Wu , Yuxin Su , Zibin Zheng

In scientific computing, it is common that a mathematical expression can be computed by many different algorithms (sometimes over hundreds), each identifying a specific sequence of library calls. Although mathematically equivalent, those…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Aravind Sankaran , Paolo Bientinesi