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A substantial part of the dark matter of the Universe could be in the form of compact objects (MACHOs), detectable through gravitational microlensing effects as they pass through the line of sight to background light sources. So far, most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Zackrisson , T. Riehm

Cold dark matter subhalos are expected to populate galaxies in numbers. If dark matter self-annihilates, these objects turn into prime targets for indirect searches, in particular with gamma-ray telescopes. Incidentally, the Fermi-LAT…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Gaétan Facchinetti , Julien Lavalle , Martin Stref

The nature of dark matter (DM) is still under intense debate. Sub-galactic scales are particularly critical, as different, currently viable DM models make diverse predictions on the expected abundance and density profile of DM haloes on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Nick Loudas , Vasiliki Pavlidou , Carolina Casadio , Kostas Tassis

We explore the connection between galaxies and dark matter halos in the Milky Way (MW) and quantify the implications on properties of the dark matter particle and the phenomenology of low-mass galaxy formation. This is done through a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Prashin Jethwa , Denis Erkal , Vasily Belokurov

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are expected to accrete particle dark matter around them to form ultracompact minihalos (UCMHs), if the PBHs themselves are not most of the dark matter. We show that if most dark matter is a thermal relic, then…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Brian C. Lacki , John F. Beacom

The status of the microlensing search for galactic dark matter in the form of massive astronomical compact halo objects (machos) is reviewed. Unresolved issues are discussed, as well as possible ways to solve these.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 A. Milsztajn

Axionic dark matter can form miniclusters and minicluster halos from inhomogenuities in the early Universe. If MCHs are sufficiently massive, their existence can be revealed by small-scale gravitational tidal perturbation to halo-like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Zihang Wang , Yu Gao

We derive the upper limit on the dark matter (DM) fraction in primordial black holes (PBHs) in the mixed DM scenarios. In this scenarios, a PBH can accrete weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) to form a ultracompact minihalo (UCMH)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Yupeng Yang , Xiujuan Li , Gang Li

The characteristic prediction of the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model of cosmological structure formation is that the Universe should contain a wealth of small-scale structure -- low-mass dark matter haloes and subhaloes. However, galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Chris Power

Small-scale dark matter structures lighter than a billion solar masses are an important probe of primordial density fluctuations and dark matter microphysics. Due to their lack of starlight emission, their only guaranteed signatures are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Cristina Mondino , Andreas Tsantilas , Anna-Maria Taki , Ken Van Tilburg , Neal Weiner

High-resolution N-body simulations of dark matter halos indicate that the Milky Way contains numerous subhalos. When a dark matter subhalo passes in front of a star, the light from that star will be deflected by gravitational lensing,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Adrienne L. Erickcek , Nicholas M. Law

Dark matter subhalos, predicted in large numbers in the cold dark matter scenario, should have an impact on particle dark matter searches. Recent results show that tidal disruption of these objects in computer simulations is over-efficient…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Martin Stref , Thomas Lacroix , Julien Lavalle

The dark matter halo of the Milky Way is expected to contain an abundance of smaller subhalos. These subhalos can be dense and produce potentially observable fluxes of gamma rays. In this paper, we search for dark matter subhalo candidates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Alexander V. Belikov , Dan Hooper , Matthew R. Buckley

The gravitational wave detectors have unveiled a population of massive black holes that do not resemble those observed in the Milky Way and whose origin is debated. According to one possible explanation, these black holes may have formed…

In the dark age of the universe, any exotic sources, e.g. the dark matter annihilation, which inject the energy into the intergalactic medium (IGM) will left some imprint on the 21cm background signal. Recently, one new kind of dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Yupeng Yang

We explore the possibility that the annihilation of dark matter (DM) is boosted due to enhanced substructure in the presence of primordial black holes (PBHs) which constitute a sub-component of DM. The PBHs can generate entropy fluctuations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Kenji Kadota , Joseph Silk

In the cold dark matter scenario, dark matter halos are assembled hierarchically from smaller subunits. Some of these subunits are disrupted during the merging process, whereas others survive temporarily in the form of subhalos. A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Zackrisson , T. Riehm

We demonstrate a novel mechanism for producing dark compact objects and black holes through a dark sector, where all the dark matter can be dissipative. Heavy dark sector particles with masses above $10^4$ GeV can come to dominate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Joseph Bramante , Christopher V. Cappiello , Melissa D. Diamond , J. Leo Kim , Qinrui Liu , Aaron C. Vincent

Recent space-based observations discovered several unusual objects, exhibiting similar properties, at redshifts $z\gtrsim 10$. Among them is the UHZ1 system at $z=10.1$, containing $\sim 10^8M_\odot$ in stars, with a similarly massive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Alexander Kashlinsky , Fernando Atrio-Barandela , Diego Martín-González

The dark matter in Galactic halos, or some fraction of it, may be in the form of dark clusters which consist of small mass objects. Carr & Lacey (1987) have derived the permissible properties of such systems, and proposed the existence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Eyal Maoz