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If the observation by OPERA of apparently superluminal neutrinos is correct, the Lagrangian for second-generation leptons must break Lorentz invariance. We calculate the effects of an energy-independent change in the neutrino speed on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Brett Altschul

Gamow-Teller transitions in isotopes of chromium play a consequential role in the presupernova evolution of massive stars. $\beta$-decay and electron capture rates on chromium isotopes significantly affect the time rate of change of lepton…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Jameel-Un Nabi , Ramoona Shehzadi , Muhammad Fayaz

The ratio of the photon mediated production or annihilation rates of spin triplet and spin singlet heavy quarkonium states is computed to the next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy within the nonrelativistic renormalization group…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 A. A. Penin , A. Pineda , V. A. Smirnov , M. Steinhauser

We consider top quark decay in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). We present a calculation of the total decay width and the $W$-boson helicity fractions at next-to-leading order (NLO) in SMEFT. Our result includes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Radja Boughezal , Chien-Yi Chen , Frank Petriello , Daniel Wiegand

We show that QCD Minkowski observables such as the $e^{+}e^{-}$ R-ratio and the hadronic tau decay $R_{\tau}$ are completely determined by the effective charge (EC) beta-function, $\rho(x)$, corresponding to the Euclidean QCD vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. J. Maxwell , D. G. Tonge

The method of quasi-optimal weights is applied to constructing (quasi-)optimal criteria for various anomalous contributions in experimental spectra. Anomalies in the spectra could indicate physics beyond the Standard Model (additional…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Aleksei Lokhov , Fyodor Tkachov

An effective field theory is used to describe light nuclei, calculated from quantum chromodynamics on a lattice at unphysically large pion masses. The theory is calibrated at leading order to two available data sets on two- and three-body…

Beta decay is one of the key factors to understand the r process and evolution of massive stars. The Gamow Teller (GT) transitions drive the beta decay process. We employ the proton neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (on QRPA)…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Jameel Un Nabi , Muhammad Riaz , Arslan Mehmood

We present a first analysis of parton-to-pion fragmentation functions at next-to-next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD based on single-inclusive pion production in electron-positron annihilation. Special emphasis is put on the technical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Daniele P. Anderle , Felix Ringer , Marco Stratmann

We investigate two-neutrino double beta decay ($2\nu\beta\beta$) in chiral effective field theory. We find contributions from weak magnetism and double-weak pion-exchange at next-to-leading-order in the chiral power counting. We discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Saad el Morabit , Ryan Bouabid , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Jordy de Vries , Lukáš Gráf , Emanuele Mereghetti

We study rare three-body decays of the Omega baryon using SU(3) chiral perturbation theory, the successful effective field theory of quantum chromodynamics at low energies. At leading order, we calculate the branching fractions of the decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Stefan Leupold , Cornelis J. G. Mommers

We develop the perturbative QCD formalism including Sudakov effects for semi-leptonic $B$ meson decays. We evaluate the differential decay rate of $B\to \pi l \nu$, and find that the perturbative calculation is reliable for the energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Hsiang-nan Li , Hoi-Lai Yu

We report the first complete calculation of the five heavy-to-light hadronic structure functions underlying semi-leptonic heavy-quark decays at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order ($\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3)$) in perturbative QCD. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Long Chen , Xiang Chen , Xin Guan , Yan-Qing Ma

Numerous recent measurements indicate an excess of counts near the endpoint of the electron energy spectrum in tritium decay. We show that this effect is expected if the neutrino is a tachyon. Results of calculations, based on a unitary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Jacek Ciborowski , Jakub Rembielinski

Pioneering study of Gamow-Teller (GT) and Fermi matrix elements (MEs) using no-core-configuration-interaction formalism rooted in multi-reference density functional theory is presented. After successful test performed for 6He -> 6Li…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-13 M. Konieczka , P. Baczyk , W. Satula

In the Standard Model of electroweak interactions and in the tree--approximation we calculate the rate and branching ratio of the neutron radiative beta decay with one-real photon emission by taking into account the contributions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

The effect of weak annihilation and u-quark penguin contribution on the branching ratio B -> K_1 gamma at next-to-leading order of alpha_s are calculated using LEET approach. It is shown that the value of LEET form factor remains the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Jamil Aslam

The accuracy of $V_{ud}$ determinations from superallowed $\beta$ decays critically hinges on control over radiative corrections. Recently, substantial progress has been made on the single-nucleon, universal corrections, while…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Wouter Dekens , Jordy de Vries , Stefano Gandolfi , Martin Hoferichter , Emanuele Mereghetti

We consider the lowest order radiative corrections for the decay $K^{\pm}\to \pi^0 e^{\pm} \nu$, usually referred as $K_{e3}^{\pm}$ decay. This decay is the best way to extract the value of the $V_{us}$ element of the CKM matrix. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 V. Bytev , E. Kuraev , A. Baratt , J. Thompson

Recently we succeeded to make a reliable EFT prediction in a totally parameter-free manner for the $S$ factors for the solar $pp$ and $hep$ processes, $p+p\to d + e^+ +\nu_e$ and $\He3+p \to \He4 + e^+ + \nu_e$. The strategy used in there…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Tae-Sun Park