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We present ALMA images of the dust and molecular line emission in the Orion Hot Core at 349 GHz. At 0.2" angular resolution the images reveal multiple clumps in an arc ~ 1" east of Orion Source I, the protostar at the center of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 M. C. H. Wright , R. L. Plambeck

Circumstellar disks are an essential ingredient of the formation of low-mass stars. It is unclear, however, whether the accretion-disk paradigm can also account for the formation of stars more massive than about 10 solar masses, in which…

External photoevaporation of protoplanetary discs, by massive O stars in stellar clusters, is thought to be a significant process in the evolution of a disc. It has been shown to result in significant mass loss and disc truncation,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Tyger Peake , Thomas J. Haworth , Mari-Liis Aru , William J. Henney

We have used existing optical emission and absorption lines, [C II] emission lines, and H I absorption lines to create a new model for a Central Column of material near the Trapezium region of the Orion Nebula. This was necessary because…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 N. P. Abel , G. J. Ferland , C. R. O'Dell

We investigate the dynamical evolution of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) by means of direct N-body integrations. A large fraction of residual gas was probably expelled when the ONC formed, so we assume that the ONC was much more compact…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Ladislav Subr , Pavel Kroupa , Holger Baumgardt

(abridged) We investigate the properties of young stars and their disks in the NGC 6357 complex, concentrating on the most massive star cluster within the complex: Pismis 24. We discover two new young clusters in the NGC 6357 complex. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-05 M. Fang , R. van Boekel , R. R. King , Th. Henning , J. Bouwman , Y. Doi , Y. K. Okamoto , V. Roccatagliata , A. Sicilia-Aguilar

The presence of planets or sub-stellar objects still embedded in their native protoplanetary disks is indirectly suggested by disk sub-structures like gaps, cavities, and spirals. However, these companions are rarely detected. We present…

Open clusters belonging to star-forming complexes are the leftovers from the initial stellar generations. The study of these young systems provides constraints to models of star formation and evolution as well as to the properties of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 F. F. S. Maia , W. J. B. Corradi , J. F. C. Santos

Rotational studies at a variety of ages and masses are important for constraining the angular momentum evolution of young stellar objects (YSO). Of particular interest are the very low mass (VLM) stars and brown dwarfs (BDs), because of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Maria Victoria Rodriguez-Ledesma , Reinhard Mundt , Jochen Eislöffel

New HST observations show that the bright X-ray source in the face-on spiral galaxy NGC 1073 is located near a ring of recent star formation with an age of 8-16 Myr. This strengthens the association of X-ray sources in spiral galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip Kaaret

We present the sub-mm/mm SED for a sample of eight young circumstellar disks in the outer regions of the Orion Nebula Cluster. New observations were carried out at 2.9 mm with the CARMA array and for one disk, 216-0939, at 3.3 and 6.8 mm…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Ricci , R. K. Mann , L. Testi , J. P. Williams , A. Isella , M. Robberto , A. Natta , K. J. Brooks

We present a 1.3 mm continuum survey of protoplanetary disks in the 2-3 Myr old cluster, IC348, with the Submillimeter Array. We observed 85 young stellar objects and detected 10 with 1.3 mm fluxes greater than 2 mJy. The brightest source…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nicholas Lee , Jonathan P. Williams , Lucas A. Cieza

We have made a serendipitous discovery of an enigmatic outflow source, IRAS 05506+2414 (hereafter IRAS 05506), as part of a multi-wavelength survey of pre-planetary nebulae (PPNs). The HST optical and near-infrared images show a bright…

We present Keck/OSIRIS 1.1-1.8 um adaptive optics integral field spectroscopy of the planetary-mass companion to GSC 06214-00210, a member of the ~5 Myr Upper Scorpius OB association. We infer a spectral type of L0+/-1, and our spectrum…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Brendan P. Bowler , Michael C. Liu , Adam L. Kraus , Andrew W. Mann , Michael J. Ireland

With the Submillimeter Array, the brightest (sub)millimeter continuum source in the OMC-2/3 region, MMS 6, has been observed in the 850 um continuum emission with approximately 10 times better angular resolution than previous studies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Satoko Takahashi , Kazuya Saigo , Paul T. P. Ho , Kengo Tomida

Complex organic molecules (COMs), which are the seeds of prebiotic material and precursors of amino acids and sugars, form in the icy mantles of circumstellar dust grains but cannot be detected remotely unless they are heated and released…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Jeong-Eun Lee , Seokho Lee , Giseon Baek , Yuri Aikawa , Lucas Cieza , Sung-Yong Yoon , Gregory Herczeg , Doug Johnstone , Simon Casassus

IRAS04325+2402C is a low luminosity object located near a protostar in Taurus. We present new spatially-resolved mm observations, near-infrared spectroscopy, and Spitzer photometry that improve the constraints on the nature of this source.…

The Orion OB1 Association, at a distance of roughly 400 pc and spanning over ~200 deg^2 on the sky, is one of the largest and nearest OB associations. With a wide range of ages and environmental conditions, Orion is an ideal laboratory for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-15 Cesar Briceno

The Trifid Nebula is a young HII region recently rediscovered as a "pre-Orion" star forming region, containing protostars undergoing violent mass ejections visible in optical jets as seen in images from the Infrared Space Observatory and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jeonghee Rho , Michael F. Corcoran , You-Hua Chu , William T. Reach

We present Atacama Large Millimeter Array CO(3$-$2) and HCO$^+$(4$-$3) observations covering the central $1\rlap{.}'5$$\times$$1\rlap{.}'5$ region of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC). The unprecedented level of sensitivity ($\sim$0.1 mJy…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Ryan D. Boyden , Josh A. Eisner