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相关论文: Thermal conductivity for stochastic energy exchang…

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The zero-temperature linear response conductance through an interacting mesoscopic region attached to noninteracting leads is investigated. We present a set of formulae expressing the conductance in terms of the ground-state energy or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomaz Rejec , Anton Ramsak

We use nonequilibrium molecular dynamics to analyze and illustrate the qualitative differences between the one-thermostat and two-thermostat versions of equilibrium and nonequilibrium (heat-conducting) harmonic oscillators. Conservative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Julien Clinton Sprott , William Graham Hoover , Carol Griswold Hoover

The theoretical understanding of active matter, which is driven out of equilibrium by directed motion, is still fragmental and model oriented. Stochastic thermodynamics, on the other hand, is a comprehensive theoretical framework for driven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Thomas Speck

We evaluate the thermal conductivity of a model nanofluid at various volume fractions of nanoparticles with equilibrium (EMD) and non-equilibrium (NEMD) molecular dynamics simulations. The Green-Kubo formalism is used for the EMD…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Irem Topal , James Servantie

We theoretically study the thermoelectric response of ionic conductors to an applied temperaturegradient. As a main result we find that open and closed systems with respect to charge exchange,result in different expressions for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Alois Würger

As a paradigm for heat conduction in 1 dimension, we propose a class of models represented by chains of identical cells, each one of which containing an energy storage device called a "tank". Energy exchange among tanks is mediated by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Lai-Sang Young

The first non-empirical computation of lattice thermal conductivity has been performed for MgO using molecular dynamics (MD), a non-empirical ionic model (the Variationally Induced Breathing (VIB) model), and Green-Kubo theory. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ronald E. Cohen

We have used the Kubo formula to calculate the temperature dependence of the electrical conductance of the double exchange Hamiltonian. We average the conductance over an statistical ensemble of clusters, which are obtained by performing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Calderón , J. A. Vergés , L. Brey

We derive a class of mesoscopic virial equations governing energy partition between conjugate position and momentum variables of individual degrees of freedom. They are shown to apply to a wide range of nonequilibrium steady states with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Gianmaria Falasco , Fulvio Baldovin , Klaus Kroy , Marco Baiesi

We review some of our recent experimental studies on low-carrier concentration, mesoscopic two-dimensional electron gases (m2DEGs). The m2DEGs show a range of striking characteristics including a complete avoidance of the strongly localised…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Vijay Narayan , Michael Pepper , David Ritchie

We consider a stochastic heat conduction model for solids composed by N interacting atoms. The system is in contact with two heat baths at different temperature $T_\ell$ and $T_r$. The bulk dynamics conserve two quantities: the energy and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cedric Bernardin

We study heat conduction in one-dimensional granular gases. In particular, we consider two mechanisms of viscous dissipation during inter-grain collisions. In one, the dissipative force is proportional to the grain's velocity and dissipates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Italo Ivo Lima Dias Pinto , Alexandre Rosas , Katja Lindenberg

Using Green's function equation of motion within Lacroix decoupling scheme, we examine the thermoelectric transport features of a strongly interacting quantum dot coupled between metallic leads. We demonstrate that a qualitative description…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Sachin Verma , B. S. Tewari , A. Dhyani , Ajay

We discuss heat conductivity from the point of view of a variational multi-fluid model, treating entropy as a dynamical entity. We demonstrate that a two-fluid model with a massive fluid component and a massless entropy can reproduce a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-09-07 N. Andersson , G. L. Comer

The standard Caldeira-Leggett model addresses the problem of Brownian motion in a thermal equilibrium environment. Here, we look for generalizations of the Caldeira-Leggett model to account for thermal gradients in the environment. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Daniel Valente , Maurício Matos , Thiago Werlang

We clarify some aspects of the calculation of the thermal transport coefficients. For a tight-binding Hamiltonian we discuss the approximate nature of the charge current and the thermal current obtained by Peierls substitution which is also…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Indranil Paul , Gabriel Kotliar

We extend a classical relation by Crooks to quantum systems and show that it unifies the Crooks transient fluctuation theorem and the Kawasaki non-linear response relation, which leads to the standard linear response theory. We also show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-07 Hiroshi Matsuoka

The standard approach to non-equilibrium thermodynamics describes transport in terms of generalised forces and coupled currents, a typical example being the Fourier law that relates temperature gradient to the heat flux. Here we demonstrate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Simone Borlenghi , Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Lars Bergqvist , Anna Delin , Jonas Frannson

A stochastic dynamics has a natural decomposition into a drift capturing mean rate of change and a martingale increment capturing randomness. They are two statistically uncorrelated, but not necessarily independent mechanisms contributing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Ying-Jen Yang , Hong Qian

The thermal conductivity is calculated with the Helfand-moment method in the Lennard-Jones fluid near the triple point. The Helfand moment of thermal conductivity is here derived for molecular dynamics with periodic boundary conditions.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Viscardy , J. Servantie , P. Gaspard