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相关论文: Impact of Dimensionality on PN Junctions

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The stacking of different 2D materials provides a promising approach to realize new states of quantum matter. In this combined scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) study we show that the structure in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 T. T. Nhung Nguyen , T. Sollfrank , C. Tegenkamp , E. Rauls , U. Gerstmann

The study of atomically thin two-dimensional materials is a young and rapidly growing field. In the past years, a great advance in the study of the remarkable electrical and optical properties of 2D materials fabricated by exfoliation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Vibhor Singh , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Gary A. Steele

An exponential interaction is constructed so that one-dimensional atoms and chains of atoms mimic the general behavior of their three-dimensional counterparts. Relative to the more commonly used soft-Coulomb interaction, the exponential…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Thomas E. Baker , E. Miles Stoudenmire , Lucas O. Wagner , Kieron Burke , Steven R. White

Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) normally have fixed or moving structures (plates or array of thin beams) with cross-sections of the order of microns and lengths of the order of tens or hundreds of microns. Electrostatic forces play…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Majumdar , S. Mukhopadhyay

This paper considers the dynamic response of a single degree of freedom system with nonlinear stiffness and nonlinear damping that is subjected to both resonant direct excitation and resonant parametric excitation, with a general phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Donghao Li , Steven W. Shaw

Patterns forming spontaneously in extended, three-dimensional, dissipative systems are likely to excite several homogeneous soft modes ($\approx$ hydrodynamic modes) of the underlying physical system, much more than quasi one- and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Axel G. Rossberg

Finite element methods usually construct basis functions and quadrature rules for multidimensional domains via tensor products of one-dimensional counterparts. While straightforward, this approach results in integration spaces larger than…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Tomas Teijeiro , Pouria Behnoudfar , Jamie M. Taylor , David Pardo , Victor M. Calo

Simple models for friction are typically one-dimensional, but real interfaces are two-dimensional. We investigate the effects of the second dimension on static and dynamic friction by using the Frenkel-Kontorova (FK) model. We study the two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Jesper Norell , Annalisa Fasolino , Astrid S. de Wijn

This paper studies DFT models for homogeneous 2D materials in 3D space, under a constant perpendicular magnetic field. We show how to reduce the three--dimensional energy functional to a one--dimensional one, similarly as in our previous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 David Gontier , Salma Lahbabi , Abdallah Maichine

In this paper we apply both the procedure of dimension reduction and the incorporation of structured deformations to a three-dimensional continuum in the form of a thinning domain. We apply the two processes one after the other, exchanging…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-07 Graça Carita , José Matias , Marco Morandotti , David R. Owen

We consider a class of models describing an ensemble of identical interacting agents subject to multiplicative noise. In the thermodynamic limit, these systems exhibit continuous and discontinuous phase transitions in a, generally,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Niccolò Zagli , Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Valerio Lucarini , Alexander Alecio

We investigate the effects of randomness in a strongly correlated electron model in one-dimension at half-filling. The ground state correlation functions are exactly written by products of 3$\times$3 transfer matrices and are evaluated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Masanori Yamanaka , Mahito Kohmoto

Based on theoretical results and simulations, in two-dimensional arrangements of a dense dipolar particle system, there are two relevant local dipole arrangements: (1) a ferromagnetic state with dipoles organized in a triangular lattice,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Fazekas , J. Kertesz , D. E. Wolf

We investigate dimensional reduction, the property that the critical behavior of a system in the presence of quenched disorder in dimension d is the same as that of its pure counterpart in d-2, and its breakdown in the case of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Maxime Baczyk , Matthieu Tissier , Gilles Tarjus , Yoshinori Sakamoto

The dissipation associated with nonequilibrium flow processes is reflected by the formation of strange attractor distributions in phase space. The information dimension of these attractors is less than that of the equilibrium phase space,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wm. G. Hoover , H. A. Posch , K. Aoki , D. Kusnezov

While second-order phase transitions always cause strong non-local fluctuations, their effect on spectral properties crucially depends on the dimensionality. For the important case of three dimensions, we show that the electron self-energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 T. Schäfer , A. Toschi , Jan M. Tomczak

We propose a new scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) technique that can realize the three-dimensional (3D) characterization of vacancies, lighter and heavier dopants with high precision. Using multislice STEM imaging and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Jared M. Johnson , Soohyun Im , Jinwoo Hwang

Most properties of solid materials are defined by their internal electric field and charge density distributions which so far are difficult to measure with high spatial resolution. Especially for 2D materials, the atomic electric fields…

Recently, some eccentricity-invariant properties of random, isotropic, two-dimensional (2D) systems of conductive ellipses have been reported [Phys. Rev. B \bf{104}, 184205 (2021)]. Moreover, the authors suggested that this invariance might…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Andrei V. Eserkepov

I consider the effect of the finite width of the resonant level on its thermodynamics and tunneling transport properties in the single electron charging regime. The finite width of the levels results from their delocalization with formation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. Ponomarenko