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Many proof assistants allow the use of features and axioms that increase their expressive power. However, these extensions must be used with care, as some combinations are known to lead to logical inconsistencies. Therefore, proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Jonathan Chan

We present a new way to control the unfolding of definitions in dependent type theory. Traditionally, proof assistants require users to fix whether each definition will or will not be unfolded in the remainder of a development; unfolding…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Daniel Gratzer , Jonathan Sterling , Carlo Angiuli , Thierry Coquand , Lars Birkedal

Copulas have now become ubiquitous statistical tools for describing, analysing and modelling dependence between random variables. Sklar's theorem, "the fundamental theorem of copulas", makes a clear distinction between the continuous case…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-12 Gery Geenens

Since Val Tannen's pioneer work on the combination of simply-typed lambda-calculus and first-order rewriting (LICS'88), many authors have contributed to this subject by extending it to richer typed lambda-calculi and rewriting paradigms,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Frédéric Blanqui

Cut-cell meshes are an attractive alternative to avoid common mesh generation problems. For hyperbolic problems they pose additional challenges, as elements can become arbitrarily small, leading to prohibitive time step restrictions for…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-11 Gunnar Birke , Christian Engwer , Sandra May , Florian Streitbürger

Inferring the causal structure of a set of random variables from a finite sample of the joint distribution is an important problem in science. Recently, methods using additive noise models have been suggested to approach the case of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-07-24 Jonas Peters , Dominik Janzing , Bernhard Schölkopf

Reachability analysis for hybrid systems is an active area of development and has resulted in many promising prototype tools. Most of these tools allow users to express hybrid system as automata with a set of ordinary differential equations…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Yingfu Zeng , Ferenc Bartha , Walid Taha

Proof search has been used to specify a wide range of computation systems. In order to build a framework for reasoning about such specifications, we make use of a sequent calculus involving induction and co-induction. These proof principles…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-09-30 Alwen Tiu , Alberto Momigliano

We present Turnstile+, a high-level, macros-based metaDSL for building dependently typed languages. With it, programmers may rapidly prototype and iterate on the design of new dependently typed features and extensions. Or they may create…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Stephen Chang , Michael Ballantyne , Milo Turner , William J. Bowman

Suppose we want to build a system that answers a natural language question by representing its semantics as a logical form and computing the answer given a structured database of facts. The core part of such a system is the semantic parser…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-03 Percy Liang , Michael I. Jordan , Dan Klein

These course notes are about computing modular forms and some of their arithmetic properties. Their aim is to explain and prove the modular symbols algorithm in as elementary and as explicit terms as possible, and to enable the devoted…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-14 Gabor Wiese

In previous works, a tableau calculus has been defined, which constitutes a decision procedure for hybrid logic with the converse and global modalities and a restricted use of the binder. This work shows how to extend such a calculus to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-12-11 Marta Cialdea Mayer

Languages may encode similar meanings using different sentence structures. This makes it a challenge to provide a single set of formal rules that can derive meanings from sentences in many languages at once. To overcome the challenge, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Laurestine Bradford , Timothy John O'Donnell , Siva Reddy

The goal of this thesis is threefold: first, to provide a general semantic setting for reasoning about incremental computation. Second, to establish and clarify the connection between derivatives in the incremental sense and derivatives in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Mario Alvarez-Picallo

We describe a Martin-L\"of-style dependent type theory, called Cocon, that allows us to mix the intensional function space that is used to represent higher-order abstract syntax (HOAS) trees with the extensional function space that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Brigitte Pientka , David Thibodeau , Andreas Abel , Francisco Ferreira , Rebecca Zucchini

We propose an extension of the classical variational theory of evolution equations that accounts for dynamics also in possibly non-reflexive and non-separable spaces. The pivoting point is to establish a novel variational structure, based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-17 Alexander Menovschikov , Anastasia Molchanova , Luca Scarpa

The development of programming languages can be quite complicated and costly. Hence, much effort has been devoted to the modular definition of language features that can be reused in various combinations to define new languages and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Birthe van den Berg , Tom Schrijvers , Casper Bach-Poulsen , Nicolas Wu

It is well-known that big-step semantics is not able to distinguish stuck and non-terminating computations. This is a strong limitation as it makes very difficult to reason about properties involving infinite computations, such as type…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Francesco Dagnino

Semantic data fuels many different applications, but is still lacking proper integration into programming languages. Untyped access is error-prone while mapping approaches cannot fully capture the conceptualization of semantic data. In this…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Martin Leinberger , Ralf Lämmel , Steffen Staab

The categorical models of the differential lambda-calculus are additive categories because of the Leibniz rule which requires the summation of two expressions. This means that, as far as the differential lambda-calculus and differential…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Thomas Ehrhard