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We are developing automated systems to provide homogeneous calibration meta-data for heterogeneous imaging data, using the pixel content of the image alone where necessary. Standardized and complete calibration meta-data permit generative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David W. Hogg , Dustin Lang

We have designed and implemented a novel way to process wide-field astronomical data within a distributed environment of hardware resources and humanpower. The system is characterized by integration of archiving, calibration, and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-10-17 J. P. McFarland , G. Verdoes-Kleijn , G. Sikkema , E. M. Helmich , D. R. Boxhoorn , E. A. Valentijn

We present an algorithm capable of detecting diffuse, dim sources of any size in an astronomical image. These sources often defeat traditional methods for source finding, which expand regions around points of high intensity. Extended…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-01-05 T. Butler-Yeoman , M. Frean , C. P. Hollitt , D. W. Hogg , M. Johnston-Hollitt

Upcoming and future astronomy research facilities will systematically generate terabyte-sized data sets moving astronomy into the Petascale data era. While such facilities will provide astronomers with unprecedented levels of accuracy and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-11-30 A. H. Hassan , C. J. Fluke , D. G. Barnes

The advent of increasingly large and complex datasets has fundamentally altered the way that scientists conduct astronomy research. The need to work closely to the data has motivated the creation of online science platforms, which include a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Stéphanie Juneau , Knut A. G. Olsen , Robert Nikutta , Alice Jacques , Stephen Bailey

We address the problem of online payments, where users can transfer funds among themselves. We introduce Astro, a system solving this problem efficiently in a decentralized, deterministic, and completely asynchronous manner. Astro builds on…

In the last decades, scientific software has graduated from a hidden side-product to a first-class member of the astrophysics literature. We aim to quantify the activity and impact of software development for astronomy, using a systematic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Johannes Buchner

Despite years of intensive research in the field of software vulnerabilities discovery, exploits are becoming ever more common. Consequently, it is more necessary than ever to choose software configurations that minimize systems' exposure…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Nikolaos Alexopoulos , Sheikh Mahbub Habib , Steffen Schulz , Max Mühlhäuser

We present an algorithm implemented in the astroalign Python module for image registration in astronomy. Our module does not rely on WCS information and instead matches 3-point asterisms (triangles) on the images to find the most accurate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Martin Beroiz , Juan B. Cabral , Bruno Sanchez

Astronomical source deblending is the process of separating the contribution of individual stars or galaxies (sources) to an image comprised of multiple, possibly overlapping sources. Astronomical sources display a wide range of sizes and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Ryan Hausen , Brant Robertson

The virtual observatory (VO) is a collection of interoperable data archives, tools and applications that together form an environment in which original astronomical research can be carried out. The VO is opening up new ways of exploiting…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evanthia Hatziminaoglou

We introduce AstroSim, a Second Life based prototype application for synchronous collaborative visualization targeted at astronomers.

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Arturo Nakasone , Helmut Prendinger , Simon Holland , Piet Hut , Jun Makino , Kenichi Miura

We present Window To The Stars, a graphical user interface to the popular TWIN single/binary stellar evolution code, for novices, students and professional astrophysicists. It removes the drudgery associated with the traditional approach to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robert G. Izzard , Evert Glebbeek

"Evolution behaves like a tinkerer" (Francois Jacob, Science, 1977). Software systems provide a unique opportunity to understand biological processes using concepts from network theory. The Debian GNU/Linux operating system allows us to…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Miguel A. Fortuna , Juan A. Bonachela , Simon A. Levin

The almost universal availability of electronic connectivity, portable devices, and the web is bringing about a major revolution: information of all kinds is rapidly becoming accessible to everyone, transforming social, economic and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Ulisses Barres de Almeida , Paolo Giommi , Andrew M. T. Pollock

The situation of data sharing in astronomy is positioned in the current general context of a political push towards, and rapid development of, scientific data sharing. Data is already one of the major infrastructures of astronomy, thanks to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Francoise Genova

Data access and interoperability module connects the observation proposals, data, virtual machines and software. According to the unique identifier of PI (principal investigator), an email address or an internal ID, data can be collected by…

The study explored the usage of astronomical observations for the identification and tracking of artificial satellites. Spacecraft streaks on astronomical images are a growing issue for the astronomical community. The increasing number of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Rositsa Miteva , Nikola Antonov , Adrian Sonka

The main goal of this document is to help the research community to understand the basic concepts of software distribution: Free software, Open source software, licenses. This document also includes a procedure for research software and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-09-12 Teresa Gomez-Diaz

Specutils is an Astropy affiliated package which provides a consistent interface to astronomical spectra (primarily 1D). As Specutils can be adapted to parse spectra in many different formats, Specutils plays a key role at Data Central,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-02-26 James Tocknell