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The goal of an infection source node (e.g., a rumor or computer virus source) in a network is to spread its infection to as many nodes as possible, while remaining hidden from the network administrator. On the other hand, the network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Wuqiong Luo , Wee Peng Tay , Mei Leng

We study the problem of identifying infection sources in a network based on the network topology, and a subset of infection timestamps. In the case of a single infection source in a tree network, we derive the maximum likelihood estimator…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Wenchang Tang , Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay

How can we localize the source of diffusion in a complex network? Due to the tremendous size of many real networks--such as the Internet or the human social graph--it is usually infeasible to observe the state of all nodes in a network. We…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Pedro C. Pinto , Patrick Thiran , Martin Vetterli

Detecting the origin of information or infection spread in networks is a fundamental challenge with applications in misinformation tracking, epidemiology, and beyond. We study the multi-source detection problem: given snapshot observations…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Xingchao Jian , Purui Zhang , Lan Tian , Feng Ji , Wenfei Liang , Wee Peng Tay , Bihan Wen , Felix Krahmer

A rumor spreading in a social network or a disease propagating in a community can be modeled as an infection spreading in a network. Finding the infection source is a challenging problem, which is made more difficult in many applications…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-04-08 Wuqiong Luo , Wee Peng Tay , Mei Leng

Locating sources of diffusion and spreading from minimum data is a significant problem in network science with great applied values to the society. However, a general theoretical framework dealing with optimal source localization is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Zhao-Long Hu , Xiao Han , Ying-Cheng Lai , Wen-Xu Wang

The problem of identifying the source of a propagation based on limited observations has been studied significantly in recent years, as it can help reducing the damage caused by unwanted infections. In this paper we present an efficient…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Shabnam Behzad , Arman Sepehr , Hamid Beigy , Mohammadzaman Zamani

We investigate the problem of locating the source of diffusion in complex networks without complete knowledge of nodes' states. Some currently known methods assume the information travels via a single, shortest path, which by assumption is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Łukasz Gajewski , Krzysztof Suchecki , Janusz Hołyst

For an arbitrary initial configuration of discrete loads over vertices of a distributed graph, we consider the problem of minimizing the {\em discrepancy} between the maximum and minimum loads among all vertices. For this problem, this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Takeharu Shiraga

Diffusion source identification on networks is a problem of fundamental importance in a broad class of applications, including rumor controlling and virus identification. Though this problem has received significant recent attention, most…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Quinlan Dawkins , Tianxi Li , Haifeng Xu

We study the epidemic source detection problem in contact tracing networks modeled as a graph-constrained maximum likelihood estimation problem using the susceptible-infected model in epidemiology. Based on a snapshot observation of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Pei-Duo Yu , Chee Wei Tan , Hung-Lin Fu

This paper studies the problem of identifying the contagion source when partial timestamps of a contagion process are available. We formulate the source localization problem as a ranking problem on graphs, where infected nodes are ranked…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Kai Zhu , Zhen Chen , Lei Ying

The problem of finding the optimal set of source nodes in a diffusion network that maximizes the spread of information, influence, and diseases in a limited amount of time depends dramatically on the underlying temporal dynamics of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-05-09 Manuel Gomez Rodriguez , Bernhard Schölkopf

In this paper, we consider the problem of locating the information source with sparse observations. We assume that a piece of information spreads in a network following a heterogeneous susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) model and that a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-09-20 Kai Zhu , Lei Ying

Information diffusion in networks can be used to model many real-world phenomena, including rumor spreading on online social networks, epidemics in human beings, and malware on the Internet. Informally speaking, the source localization…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-10-08 Kai Zhu , Lei Ying

Source localization and spectral estimation are among the most fundamental problems in statistical and array signal processing. Methods which rely on the orthogonality of the signal and noise subspaces, such as Pisarenko's method, MUSIC,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Matthew W. Morency , Sergiy A. Vorobyov , Geert Leus

Diffusion on complex networks is often modeled as a stochastic process. Yet, recent work on strategic diffusion emphasizes the decision power of agents and treats diffusion as a strategic problem. Here we study the computational aspects of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Marcin Waniek , Khaled Elbassioni , Flavio L. Pinheiro , Cesar A. Hidalgo , Aamena Alshamsi

This paper proposes a novel joint channel-estimation and source-detection algorithm using successive interference cancellation (SIC)-aided generative score-based diffusion models. Prior work in this area focuses on massive MIMO scenarios,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Sagnik Bhattacharya , Muhammad Ahmed Mohsin , Kamyar Rajabalifardi , John M. Cioffi

We study the problem of identifying the source of emerging large-scale outbreaks of foodborne disease. To solve the source identification problem we formulate a probabilistic model of the contamination diffusion process as a random walk on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Abigail L. Horn , Hanno Friedrich

Finding the infection sources in a network when we only know the network topology and infected nodes, but not the rates of infection, is a challenging combinatorial problem, and it is even more difficult in practice where the underlying…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Wuqiong Luo , Wee Peng Tay , Mei Leng
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