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We study the dynamics of impurity bound electrons interacting with a bath of conduction band electrons in a semiconductor. Only the exchange interaction is considered. We derive master equations for the density matrices of single and two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kuljit S. Virk , J. E. Sipe

Different types of superfluid ground states have been investigated in systems of two species of fermions with Fermi surfaces that do not match. This study is relevant for cold atomic systems, condensed matter physics and quark matter. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Mucio A. Continentino , Igor T. Padilha

The indirect RKKY interaction in a layered metal with nearly nested (almost squared) Fermi surface is evaluated analytically. The final expressions are obtained in closed form as a combination of Bessel functions. We show that the expected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. N. Aristov , S. V. Maleyev

Using the multiband model we analyze the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction between the magnetic impurities in layered ferropnictide superconductors. In the normal state the interaction is spin isotropic and is dominated by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Alireza Akbari , Ilya Eremin , Peter Thalmeier

Free fermion systems enjoy a privileged place in physics. With their simple structure they can explain a variety of effects, ranging from insulating and metallic behaviours to superconductivity and the integer quantum Hall effect.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Jiannis K. Pachos , Zlatko Papić

We present a systematic investigation of the effects of "nonmagnetic" impurities on the $s$-wave BCS-BEC crossover in atomic Fermi gases within a pairing fluctuation theory. Both pairing and impurity scattering $T$-matrices are treated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Yanming Che , Qijin Chen

We discuss the role of direct Coulomb interaction on the bulk insulator of the integer quantized Hall effect that bridges the topological insulators and the conductance quantization. We investigate the magneto-transport properties of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-11 A. Yıldız , D. Eksi , A. Siddiki

We have studied interacting and non-interacting quantum degenerate Fermi gases in a three-dimensional optical lattice. We directly image the Fermi surface of the atoms in the lattice by turning off the optical lattice adiabatically. Due to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Köhl , Henning Moritz , Thilo Stöferle , Kenneth Günter , Tilman Esslinger

The physics of non-local exchange interactions in graphene sheets is studied within a $\pi$-orbital tight-binding model using a Hartree-Fock approximation and Coulomb interactions modified at short distances by lattice effects and at large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-01 Jeil Jung , Allan H. MacDonald

We hypothesize that the binding interactions among the components of bound systems and the background fields, sometimes known as virtual particle exchange, affect the state of the systems as do typical scattering interactions. Then with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Peter W. Bryant

Recently, the study of non-Hermitian physics has attracted considerable attention. The modified bulk-boundary correspondence has been proposed to understand topological edge states in non-Hermitian static systems. Here we report a new…

光学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Bo Wang , Tian Chen , Xiangdong Zhang

We study theoretically the RKKY interaction between magnetic impurities on the surface of three-dimensional topological insulators, mediated by the helical Dirac electrons. Exact analytical expression shows that the RKKY interaction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Jia-Ji Zhu , Dao-Xin Yao , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Kai Chang

Understanding how the dynamics of a given quantum system with many degrees of freedom is altered by the presence of a generic perturbation is a notoriously difficult question. Recent works predict that, in the overwhelming majority of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Tjark Heitmann , Jonas Richter , Jochen Gemmer , Robin Steinigeweg

We present a quantitative analysis of two-particle interaction effects in generalized, one-dimensional Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper models with the Fermi energy placed in one of the band gaps. We investigate systems with periodic as well as open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Y. -T. Lin , C. S. Weber , D. M. Kennes , M. Pletyukhov , H. Schoeller , V. Meden

In a number of systems, including certain semiconductors and unconventional superconductors, the effective density of states varies near the Fermi energy like $|E-E_F|^r$. The behavior of dilute magnetic impurities in such systems is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kevin Ingersent

We provide solid evidence for the long-standing presumption that model Hamiltonians with short-range interactions faithfully reproduce the physics of the long-range Coulomb interaction in real materials. For this aim, we address a generic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Florian Gebhard , Kevin Bauerbach , Örs Legeza

It is believed that strong ferromagnetic orders in some solids are generated by subtle interplay between quantum many-body effects and spin-independent Coulomb interactions between electrons. Here we describe our rigorous and constructive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hal Tasaki

Bi-layer Kagome compounds provide an exciting playground where the interplay of topology and strong correlations can give rise to exotic phases of matter. Motivated by recent first principles calculation on such systems (Phys. Rev. Lett…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Aabhaas Vineet Mallik , Adhip Agarwala , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

We study the dynamics of a quantum heavy particle undergoing a repulsive interaction with a light one. The main motivation is the detailed description of the loss of coherence induced on a quantum system (in our model, the heavy particle)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Riccardo Adami , Maxime Hauray , Claudia Negulescu

We investigate the interplay between strong disorder and repulsive interactions in the one-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model under open boundary conditions. While uncorrelated disorder is widely accepted to localize all single-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Ali Tozar