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Graphical perception studies typically measure visualization encoding effectiveness using the error of an "average observer", leading to canonical rankings of encodings for numerical attributes: e.g., position > area > angle > volume. Yet…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Russell Davis , Xiaoying Pu , Yiren Ding , Brian D. Hall , Karen Bonilla , Mi Feng , Matthew Kay , Lane Harrison

The design of efficient representations is well established as a fruitful way to explore and analyze complex or large data. In these representations, data are encoded with various visual attributes depending on the needs of the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Loann Giovannangeli , Romain Giot , David Auber , Romain Bourqui

Line attributes such as width and dashing are commonly used to encode information. However, many questions on the perception of line attributes remain, such as how many levels of attribute variation can be distinguished or which line…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Anna Sterzik , Nils Lichtenberg , Jana Wilms , Michael Krone , Douglas W. Cunningham , Kai Lawonn

Little is known about how people learn from a brief glimpse of three-dimensional (3D) bivariate vector field visualizations and about how well visual features can guide behavior. Here we report empirical study results on the use of color,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Henan Zhao , Garnett W. Bryant , Wesley Griffin , Judith E. Terrill , Jian Chen

Eye movements have a spatial (where people look), but also a temporal (when people look) component. Various types of visualizations have been proposed that take this spatio-temporal nature of the data into account, but it is unclear how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Marcel Claus , Frouke Hermens , Stefano Bromuri

Diagrams are widely used to visualize data in publications. The research field of data visualization deals with defining principles and guidelines for the creation and use of these diagrams, which are often not known or adhered to by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Johannes Rückert , Louise Bloch , Christoph M. Friedrich

We present an application of mosaic diagrams to the visualisation of set relations. Venn and Euler diagrams are the best known visual representations of sets and their relationships (intersections, containment or subsets, exclusion or…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Saturnino Luz , Masood Masoodian

Information visualizations are powerful tools that help users quickly identify patterns, trends, and outliers, facilitating informed decision-making. However, when visualizations incorporate deceptive design elements-such as truncated or…

Eye movements play a vital role in perceiving the world. Eye gaze can give a direct indication of the users point of attention, which can be useful in improving human-computer interaction. Gaze estimation in a non-intrusive manner can make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Anjith George

Human observers engage in selective information uptake when classifying visual patterns. The same is true of deep neural networks, which currently constitute the best performing artificial vision systems. Our goal is to examine the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Chetan Ralekar , Shubham Choudhary , Tapan Kumar Gandhi , Santanu Chaudhury

We present techniques for improving performance driven facial animation, emotion recognition, and facial key-point or landmark prediction using learned identity invariant representations. Established approaches to these problems can work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 David Rim , Sina Honari , Md Kamrul Hasan , Chris Pal

Recognizing human activities in a sequence is a challenging area of research in ubiquitous computing. Most approaches use a fixed size sliding window over consecutive samples to extract features---either handcrafted or learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Rui Yao , Guosheng Lin , Qinfeng Shi , Damith Ranasinghe

Real-world graphs naturally exhibit hierarchical or cyclical structures that are unfit for the typical Euclidean space. While there exist graph neural networks that leverage hyperbolic or spherical spaces to learn representations that embed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Sungjun Cho , Seunghyuk Cho , Sungwoo Park , Hankook Lee , Honglak Lee , Moontae Lee

This paper proposes a set of techniques to investigate eye gaze and fixation patterns while users interact with electronic user interfaces. In particular, two case studies are presented - one on analysing eye gaze while interacting with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Somnath Arjun , KamalPreet Singh Saluja , Pradipta Biswas

The visual analysis of graphs in 3D has become increasingly popular, accelerated by the rise of immersive technology, such as augmented and virtual reality. Unlike 2D drawings, 3D graph layouts are highly viewpoint-dependent, making…

The representation of requirements plays a critical role in the accuracy of requirements inspection. While visual representations, such as UML diagrams, are widely used alongside text-based requirements, their effectiveness in supporting…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Giovanna Broccia , Sira Vegas , Alessio Ferrari

Facial Action Units (AU) is a vital concept in the realm of affective computing, and AU detection has always been a hot research topic. Existing methods suffer from overfitting issues due to the utilization of a large number of learnable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Kaishen Yuan , Zitong Yu , Xin Liu , Weicheng Xie , Huanjing Yue , Jingyu Yang

More often than not, there is a need to understand the structure of complex computer code: what functions and in what order they are called, how information travels around static, input, and output variables, what depends on what. As a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Igor Polkovnikov

Several techniques for visualization of dynamic graphs are based on different spatial arrangements of a temporal sequence of node-link diagrams. Many studies in the literature have investigated the importance of maintaining the user's…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-09-01 Paolo Federico , Silvia Miksch

Business process models abstract complex business processes by representing them as graphical models. Their layout, solely determined by the modeler, affects their understandability. To support the construction of understandable models it…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Andrea Burattin , Vered Bernstein , Manuel Neurauter , Pnina Soffer , Barbara Weber