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As the development of distributed systems progresses, more and more challenges arise and the need for developing optimized systems and for optimizing existing systems from multiple perspectives becomes more stringent. In this paper I…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-03-21 Mugurel Ionut Andreica

In this study, we explore an innovative approach to enhance cooperative driving in vehicle platooning systems through the use of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication technologies. As Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) integrate…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Mahdi Razzaghpour , Shahriar Shahram , Rodolfo Valiente , Mahdi Zaman , Yaser P. Fallah

Increasingly, scientific discovery requires sophisticated and scalable workflows. Workflows have become the ``new applications,'' wherein multi-scale computing campaigns comprise multiple and heterogeneous executable tasks. In particular,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Shantenu Jha , Vincent R. Pascuzzi , Matteo Turilli

In the past few years, the area of Machine Learning (ML) has witnessed tremendous advancements, becoming a pervasive technology in a wide range of applications. One area that can significantly benefit from the use of ML is Combinatorial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Michele Lombardi , Michela Milano

The past few years have witnessed the flourishing of large-scale deep neural network models with ever-growing parameter numbers. Training such large-scale models typically requires massive memory and computing resources, necessitating…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Yunze Wei , Tianshuo Hu , Cong Liang , Yong Cui

Recent studies have shown that multi-step optimization based on Model Predictive Control (MPC) can effectively coordinate the increasing number of distributed renewable energy and storage resources in the power system. However, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Junyao Guo , Gabriela Hug , Ozan Tonguz

We study the fundamental limits to communication-efficient distributed methods for convex learning and optimization, under different assumptions on the information available to individual machines, and the types of functions considered. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-29 Yossi Arjevani , Ohad Shamir

The use of quantum processing units (QPUs) promises speed-ups for solving computational problems, but the quantum devices currently available possess only a very limited number of qubits and suffer from considerable imperfections. One…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Karen Wintersperger , Hila Safi , Wolfgang Mauerer

Recent High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems are facing important challenges, such as massive power consumption, while at the same time significantly under-utilized system resources. Given the power consumption trends, future systems…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Eishi Arima , Isaías A. Comprés , Martin Schulz

Recently, quantum computing has gained attention in urban studies as a tool for complex transport planning problems, but its role remains unclear. This paper reviews quantum computing research in urban transport planning and highlights…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-06 Junxiang Xu , Chence Niu , Divya Jayakumar Nair , Vinayak Dixit

High Performance Computing (HPC) aims at providing reasonably fast computing solutions to scientific and real life problems. The advent of multicore architectures is noticeable in the HPC history, because it has brought the underlying…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Claude Tadonki

Offload of MPI collectives to network devices, e.g., NICs and switches, is being implemented as an effective mechanism to improve application performance by reducing inter- and intra-node communication and bypassing MPI software layers.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Pouya Haghi , Ryan Marshall , Po Hao Chen , Anthony Skjellum , Martin Herbordt

Public transport is vital for meeting people's mobility needs. Providers need to plan their services well to offer high quality and low cost. Optimized planning can benefit providers, customers, and municipalities. The planning process for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-23 Lucas Mertens , Lena-Antonia Wolbeck , David Rößler , Lin Xie , Natalia Kliewer

Here, we test the performance and scalability of fully-asynchronous, best-effort communication on existing, commercially-available HPC hardware. A first set of experiments tested whether best-effort communication strategies can benefit…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Matthew Andres Moreno , Charles Ofria

Developing efficient software and hardware has never been harder whether it is for a tiny IoT device or an Exascale supercomputer. Apart from the ever growing design and optimization complexity, there exist even more fundamental problems…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Grigori Fursin , Anton Lokhmotov , Dmitry Savenko , Eben Upton

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a powerful and flexible design tool of high-performance controllers for physical systems in the presence of input and output constraints. A challenge for the practitioner applying MPC is the need of tuning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-19 Marco Forgione , Dario Piga , Alberto Bemporad

Fine-tuning large language models is a popular choice among users trying to adapt them for specific applications. However, fine-tuning these models is a demanding task because the user has to examine several factors, such as resource…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Arjun Singh , Nikhil Pandey , Anup Shirgaonkar , Pavan Manoj , Vijay Aski

In recent years, quantum, quantum-inspired, and hybrid algorithms are increasingly showing promise for solving software engineering optimization problems. However, best-intended practices for conducting empirical studies have not yet well…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Man Zhang , Yuechen Li , Tao Yue , Kai-Yuan Cai

Often times, individuals working together as a team can solve hard problems beyond the capability of any individual in the team. Cooperative optimization is a newly proposed general method for attacking hard optimization problems inspired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Xiaofei Huang

High-performance computing (HPC) is essential for tackling complex computational problems across various domains. As the scale and complexity of HPC applications continue to grow, the need for scalable systems and software architectures…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Risshab Srinivas Ramesh