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Power flow refers to the injection of power on the lines of an electrical grid, so that all the injections at the nodes form a consistent flow within the network. Optimality, in this setting, is usually intended as the minimization of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-25 Daniel Bienstock , Mauro Escobar , Claudio Gentile , Leo Liberti

In this two-part paper we develop a unifying framework for the analysis of the feasibility of the power flow equations for DC power grids with constant-power loads. Part II of this paper explores further implications of the results in Part…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-19 Mark Jeeninga , Claudio De Persis , Arjan van der Schaft

The power flow (PF) problem is a fundamental problem in power system engineering. Many popular solvers face challenges, such as convergence issues. One can try to rewrite the PF problem into a fixed point equation, which can be solved…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-17 Kishan Prudhvi Guddanti , Yang Weng , Baosen Zhang

This paper presents a parametric quadratic approximation of the AC optimal power flow (AC-OPF) problem for time-sensitive and market-based applications. The parametric approximation preserves the physics-based but simple representation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-25 Gonzalo E. Constante-Flores , André H. Quisaguano , Antonio J. Conejo , Can Li

Addressing the uncertainty introduced by increasing renewable integration is crucial for secure power system operation, yet capturing it while preserving the full nonlinear physics of the grid remains a significant challenge. This paper…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Ghulam Mohy-ud-din , Yunqi Wang , Rahmat Heidari , Frederik Geth

This paper presents a tensor-recovery method to solve probabilistic power flow problems. Our approach generates a high-dimensional and sparse generalized polynomial-chaos expansion that provides useful statistical information. The result…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-12 Zheng Zhang , Hung Dinh Nguyen , Konstantin Turitsyn , Luca Daniel

This paper presents novel methods to approximate the nonlinear AC optimal power flow (OPF) into tractable linear/quadratic programming (LP/QP) based OPF problems that can be used for power system planning and operation. We derive a linear…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Philipp Fortenbacher , Turhan Demiray

Linear approximations of the AC power flow equations are of great significance for the computational efficiency of large-scale optimal power flow (OPF) problems. Put differently, the feasibility of the obtained solution is essential for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-12 Meiyi Li , Yuhan Du , Javad Mohammadi , Constance Crozier , Kyri Baker , Soummya Kar

Robust simulation is essential for reliable operation and planning of transmission and distribution power grids. At present, disparate methods exist for steady-state analysis of the transmission (power flow) and distribution power grid…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-10 Amritanshu Pandey , Marko Jereminov , Martin R. Wagner , David M. Bromberg , Gabriela Hug , Larry Pileggi

This paper proposes a generic and unified model of the power flow (PF) problem for multiterminal hybrid AC/DC networks. The proposed model is an extension of the standard AC-PF. The DC network is treated as an AC one and, in addition to the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-02 Willem Lambrichts , Mario Paolone

The widespread adoption of renewable energy poses a challenge in maintaining a feasible operating point in highly variable scenarios. This paper demonstrates that, within a feasible region of a power system that meets practical stability…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Qirui Zheng , Dan Wu , Franz-Erich Wolter , Sijia Geng

With the rise of renewable energy sources and their high variability in generation, the management of power grids becomes increasingly complex and computationally demanding. Conventional AC-power-flow simulations, which use the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Muhammed Öz , Jasmin Hörter , Kaleb Phipps , Charlotte Debus , Achim Streit , Markus Götz

This paper introduces, for the first time to our knowledge, physics-informed neural networks to accurately estimate the AC-OPF result and delivers rigorous guarantees about their performance. Power system operators, along with several other…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-29 Rahul Nellikkath , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Higher levels of renewable electricity generation increase uncertainty in power system operation. To ensure secure system operation, new tools that account for this uncertainty are required. In this paper, we formulate a chance-constrained…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-07 Line Roald , Göran Andersson

This paper proposes a linear approximation of the alternating current optimal power flow problem for multiphase distribution networks with voltage-dependent loads connected in both wye and delta configurations. We establish a set of linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-11 Geunyeong Byeon , Minseok Ryu , Kibaek Kim

The AC power flow equations underlie all operational aspects of power systems. They are solved routinely in operational practice using the Newton-Raphson method and its variants. These methods work well given a good initial "guess" for the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Steven Low , Michael Chertkov

Cascading failures in power systems normally occur as a result of initial disturbance or faults on electrical elements, closely followed by errors of human operators. It remains a great challenge to systematically trace the source of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Chao Zhai , Hehong Zhang , Gaoxi Xiao , Tso-Chien Pan

The Optimal Power Flow (OPF) problem is integral to the functioning of power systems, aiming to optimize generation dispatch while adhering to technical and operational constraints. These constraints are far from straightforward; they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Andrew Rosemberg , Mathieu Tanneau , Bruno Fanzeres , Joaquim Garcia , Pascal Van Hentenryck

This report serves as a technology description of a Julia-based re-implementation of the fixed-point current injection algorithm, available in PowerModelsDistribution.jl [1]. This report does not describe a novel method for solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-09 Frederik Geth , Sander Claeys , Rahmat Heidari

The AC optimal power flow (AC-OPF) problem is essential for power system operations, but its non-convex nature makes it challenging to solve. A widely used simplification is the linearized DC optimal power flow (DC-OPF) problem, which can…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Salvador Pineda , Juan Pérez-Ruiz , Juan Miguel Morales