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The energy spectra for the tight-binding models on the Lieb and kagom\'e lattices both exhibit a flat band. We present a model which continuously interpolates between these two limits. The flat band located in the middle of the three-band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Lih-King Lim , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Frédéric Piéchon , Gilles Montambaux

Dynamical Hall conductivity {\sigma}_H({\omega}) of a 2D electron gas with impurities in the perpendicular magnetic field is analyzed. Plateau-like behavior at low frequencies as well as at high frequencies provided the complete filling of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Zhyrair Gevorkian , Vadim Farztdinov , Yurii Lozovik

We address the energy spectrum of honeycomb lattice with various defects or impurities under a perpendicular magnetic field. We use a tight-binding Hamiltonian including interactions with the nearest neighbors and investigate its energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Yoshiyuki Matsuki , Kazuki Ikeda

The specific topology of the line centered square lattice (known also as the Lieb lattice) induces remarkable spectral properties as the macroscopically degenerated zero energy flat band, the Dirac cone in the low energy spectrum, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Niţă , B. Ostahie , A. Aldea

Physics of two-dimensional electron gases under perpendicular magnetic field often displays three distinct stages when increasing the field amplitude: a low field regime with classical magnetotransport, followed at intermediate field by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Thierry Champel , Serge Florens

We review low and high field magnetotransport in 80 nm-thick strained HgTe, a material that belongs to the class of strong three-dimensional topological insulators. Utilizing a top gate, the Fermi level can be tuned from the valence band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Johannes Ziegler , Dmitriy A. Kozlov , Nikolay N. Mikhailov , Sergey A. Dvoretsky , Dieter Weiss

We investigate the two-dimensional motion of relativistic cold electrons in the presence of `strictly' spatially varying magnetic fields satisfying, however, no magnetic monopole condition. We find that the degeneracy of Landau levels,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Srishty Aggarwal , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Gianluca Gregori

We find a quantum group structure in two-dimensional motions of a nonrelativistic electron in a uniform magnetic field and in a periodic potential. The representation basis of the quantum algebra is composed of wavefunctions of the system.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. -T. Sato

We investigate theoretically the Landau levels (LLs) and magneto-transport properties of phosphorene under a perpendicular magnetic field within the framework of the effective \textbf{\emph{k$\cdot$p}} Hamiltonian and tight-binding (TB)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-13 X. Y. Zhou , R. Zhang , J. P. Sun , Y. L. Zou , D. Zhang , W. K. Lou , F. Cheng , G. H. Zhou , F. Zhai , Kai Chang

We study edges states of graphene ribbons in the quantized Hall regime, and show that they can be described within a continuum model (the Dirac equation) when appropriate boundary conditions are adopted. The two simplest terminations,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luis Brey , H. A. Fertig

Using an array of coupled microwave resonators arranged in a deformed honeycomb lattice, we experimentally observe the formation of pseudo-Landau levels in the whole crossover from vanishing to large pseudomagnetic field strength. This is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Matthieu Bellec , Charles Poli , Ulrich Kuhl , Fabrice Mortessagne , Henning Schomerus

In this work we investigate which radial field configuration yields bound states for neutral particles showing non-zero magnetic and electric dipole moments. The main result is that, in contrast with previous works, the Landau analog levels…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Cleverson Filgueiras , D. Cogollo , E. O. Silva

We extensively study the localization and the quantum Hall effect in the Hofstadter butterfly, which emerges in a two-dimensional electron system with a weak two-dimensional periodic potential. We numerically calculate the Hall conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mikito Koshino , Tsuneya Ando

The spectrum of tight binding electrons on a square lattice with half a magnetic flux quantum per unit cell exhibits two Dirac points at the band center. We show that, in the presence of an additional uniaxial staggered potential, this pair…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 P. Delplace , G. Montambaux

Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy in magnetic field was used to study Landau quantization in graphene and its dependence on charge carrier density. Measurements were carried out on exfoliated graphene samples deposited on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Adina Luican , Guohong Li , Eva Y. Andrei

The unitary correspondence between Quantum Hall states in higher Landau levels and states in the lowest Landau level is discussed together with the resulting transformation formulas for particle densities and interaction potentials. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Jakob Yngvason

The Landau operator on the quaternionic field is defined as the partial Fourier transform of the sub-Laplacian on the quaternionic Heisenberg group. This operator is viewed as the Hamiltonian of two harmonic oscillators on the two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Azzouz Zinoun , Dominique Kazmierowski , Ahmed Intissar

We investigate the electronic eigenstates of graphene quantum dots of realistic size (i.e., up to 80 nm diameter) in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field B. Numerical tight-binding calculations and Coulomb-blockade measurements…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-09 F. Libisch , S. Rotter , J. Güttinger , C. Stampfer , J. Burgdörfer

Recent developments in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) physics highlight the importance of studying FQH phases of particles partially occupying energy bands that are not Landau levels. FQH phases in the regime of strong lattice effects,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-04 David Bauer , Spenser Talkington , Fenner Harper , Bartholomew Andrews , Rahul Roy

The quantum limit, where magnetic fields confine carriers to the lowest Landau level, is predicted to host exotic quantum phases arising from strengthened electronic correlations, reduced dimensionality, and increased degeneracy. We report…