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The probability distribution functions (PDFs) of momentum flux and zonal flow formation in ion-temperature-gradient (ITG) turbulence are investigated, including the effect of the shear flow on the PDFs. While ITG turbulence maintains high…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim

Density inhomogeneities are ubiquitous in space and astrophysical plasmas, in particular at contact boundaries between different media. They often correspond to regions that exhibits strong dynamics on a wide range of spatial and temporal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 F. Lavorenti , P. Henri , F. Califano , S. Aizawa , N. André

In collisionless astrophysical plasmas, turbulence mediates the partitioning of free energy among cascade channels and its dissipation into ion and electron heat. The resulting ion heating is often anisotropic, with ions observed to be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Zade Johnston , Jonathan Squire

In this work, we use the global electromagnetic and electrostatic gyro kinetic approaches to investigate the effects of zonal flows forced-driven by Alfv\'en modes due to their excitation by energetic particles (EPs), on the dynamics of ITG…

One of the most intensely studied aspects of magnetic confinement fusion is edge plasma turbulence which is critical to reactor performance and operation. Drift-reduced Braginskii two-fluid theory has for decades been widely applied to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Abhilash Mathews , Manaure Francisquez , Jerry Hughes , David Hatch , Ben Zhu , Barrett Rogers

The kinetic effects of electrons are important to long wavelength magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)instabilities and short wavelength drift-Alfvenic instabilities responsible for turbulence transport in magnetized plasmas, since the non-adiabatic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 J. Bao , D. Liu , Z. Lin

An analytical model for zonal flow generation by toroidal ion-temperature-gradient (ITG) modes, including finite $\beta$ electromagnetic effects, is derived. The derivation is based on a fluid model for ions and electrons and takes into…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Johan Anderson , Hans Nordman , Rameswar Singh , Raghvendra Singh

We study the interplay between turbulent heating, mixing, and radiative cooling in an idealized model of cool cluster cores. Active galactic nuclei (AGN) jets are expected to drive turbulence and heat cluster cores. Cooling of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Nilanjan Banerjee , Prateek Sharma

The Large Volume Plasma Device (LVPD) has successfully demonstrated excitation of Electron Temperature Gradient (ETG) driven turbulence in finite plasma beta condition , where the threshold condition for ETG turbulence is satisfied. The…

The effects of resonant magnetic perturbations on the turbulent transport of fast ions in tokamak devices are investigated using a theoretical transport model of test-particle type. The direct numerical simulation method is used to compute,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 D. I. Palade

The relationship between a decaying strong turbulence and kinetic instabilities in a slowly expanding plasma is investigated using two-dimensional (2-D) hybrid expanding box simulations. We impose an initial ambient magnetic field…

The edge plasma turbulence and transport dynamics, as well as the divertor power loads during the thermal quench phase of tokamak disruptions are numerically investigated with BOUT++'s flux-driven, six-field electromagnetic turbulence…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Ben Zhu , Xue-qiao Xu , Xian-Zhu Tang

Recent experimental observations at JET show evidence of reduced ion temperature profile stiffness, hypothesised to be due to concomitant low magnetic shear (s) and significant toroidal rotational flow shear. Non-linear gyrokinetic…

This study traces the emergence of sheared axial flow from collisional drift wave turbulence with broken symmetry in a linear plasma device---CSDX. As the density profile steepens, the axial Reynolds stress develops and drives a radially…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-22 R. Hong , J. C. Li , R. Hajjar , S. C. Thakur , P. H. Diamond , G. R. Tynan

Self-consistent simulations of neoclassical and electrostatic turbulent transport in a DIII-D H-mode edge plasma under resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) have been performed using the global total-f gyrokinetic particle-in-cell code…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Robert Hager , C. S. Chang , N. M. Ferraro , R. Nazikian

We conduct two kinds of homogeneous isotropic turbulence simulations relevant for the intracluster medium (ICM): (i) pure turbulence runs without radiative cooling; (ii) turbulent heating$+$radiative cooling runs with global thermal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Rajsekhar Mohapatra , Prateek Sharma

We present full 2 Pi global 3-D stratified MHD simulations of accretion disks. We interpret our results in the context of proto-planetary disks. We investigate the turbulence driven by the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) using the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Flock , N. Dzyurkevich , H. Klahr , N. J. Turner , Th. Henning

Drift ordered fluid models are widely applied in studies of low-frequency turbulence in the edge and scrape-off layer regions of magnetically confined plasmas. Here, we show how collisional transport across the magnetic field is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Jens Madsen , Volker Naulin , Anders Henry Nielsen , Jens Juul Rasmussen

We investigate to what extent one can use a thermodynamic description of turbulent flow as a source of stochastic kinetic energy for three-dimensional self-assembly of magnetically interacting macroscopic particles. We confirm that the…

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is thought to be a powerful source of turbulence in Keplerian accretion disks. Motivated by recent laboratory experiments, we study the MRI driven by an azimuthal magnetic field in an electrically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Anna Guseva , Ashley P. Willis , Rainer Hollerbach , Marc Avila