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The investigation of spin and polarization effects in ultra-high intensity laser-plasma and laser-beam interactions has become an emergent topic in high-field science recently. In this paper we derive a relativistic kinetic description of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Daniel Seipt , Alec G. R. Thomas

The effective equations of motion for a point charged particle taking account of radiation reaction are considered in various space-time dimensions. The divergencies steaming from the pointness of the particle are studied and the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. O. Kazinski , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

We study a first-order formulation for the coupled evolution of a quantum scalar field and a classical Friedmann universe. The model is defined by a state dependent hamiltonian constraint and the time dependent Schr\"odinger equation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Viqar Husain , Suprit Singh

We consider the leading post-Newtonian and quantum corrections to the non-relativistic scattering amplitude of charged scalars in the combined theory of general relativity and scalar QED. The combined theory is treated as an effective field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr

QED radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering at low energies are discussed. Corrections to the electron line and effects due to vacuum polarization are computed. Higher order effects are estimated for the conditions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-11 A. B. Arbuzov , T. V. Kopylova

An accelerated charged particle emits electromagnetic radiation. If the driving force is sufficiently strong, the radiated energy becomes comparable to the kinetic energy of the particle and the back-action of the emitted radiation…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Christian F. Nielsen , Jens B. Justesen , Allan H. Sørensen , Ulrik I Uggerhøj , Robert Holtzapple

An extension of the stochastic quantization scheme is proposed by adding nonlinear terms to the field equations. Our modification is motivated by the recently established theory of active Brownian motion. We discuss a way of promoting this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Gluck , Helmuth Huffel

A covariant relativistic formalism for the electron-photon and nuclear dynamics is summarised making more accurate predictions in agreement with experiments for Compton scattering in shells with large electron binding energy. An exact…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Salwa Alsaleh

We present a stochastic theory for the nonequilibrium dynamics of charges moving in a quantum scalar field based on the worldline influence functional and the close-time-path (CTP or in-in) coarse-grained effective action method. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip R. Johnson , B. L. Hu

A self-action problem for a pointlike charged particle arbitrarily moving in flat spacetime of three dimensions is considered. Outgoing waves carry energy-momentum and angular momentum; the radiation removes energy and angular momentum from…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-07-20 Yurij Yaremko

This paper studies the model of the quantum electrodynamics (QED) of a single nonrelativistic electron due to W. Pauli and M. Fierz and studied further by P. Blanchard. This model exhibits infrared divergence in a very simple context. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-12 O. W. Greenberg

The nonlinear interaction, due to quantum electrodynamical (QED) effects, between an electromagnetic pulse and a radiation background is investigated, by combining the methods of radiation hydrodynamics with the QED theory for photon-photon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin , Lennart Stenflo

A survey is presented of the theoretical status of quadratic response theories for the understanding of nonlinear aspects in the interaction of charged particles with matter. In the frame of the many-body perturbation theory we study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Pitarke , I. Campillo

We present a theoretical model for atomic hydrogen ionization by electron impact in the instantaneous approximation and the more accurate non-instantaneous approach using the methods of Quantum Electrodynamics, for the binary coplanar and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-30 S. Taj , B. Manaut , A. Makhoute , Y. Attaourti

We study two different physical scenarios of thermonuclear reactions in stellar plasmas proceeding through a narrow resonance at low energy or through the low energy wing of a wide resonance at high energy. Correspondingly, we derive two…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Ferro , A. Lavagno , P. Quarati

The linear electromagnetic response of a uniform electron gas to a longitudinal electric field is determined, within the self-consistent-field theory, by the linear polarizability and the Lindhard dielectric function. Using the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. A. Mikhailov

A non-equilibrium plasma was studied using classical electrodynamic field theory. Non-linear interaction terms contribute to a finite lifetime for the dressed electrodynamic field. The lifetime exhibits a $\sim n^{-1} T_{e}^{3/2}…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shirish M. Chitanvis

(Abridged) Following particle trajectories in the intense electromagnetic field of a neutron star is prohibited by the large ratio between the cyclotron frequency $\omega_{\rm B}$ and the stellar rotation frequency $\Omega$. No fully…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Jérôme Pétri

A canonical formalism is presented which allows for investigations of quantum radiation induced by localized, smooth disturbances of classical background fields by means of a perturbation theory approach. For massless, non-selfinteracting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ralf Schützhold , Guenter Plunien , Gerhard Soff

We present a theory for rigorous quantum scattering calculations of probabilities for chemical reactions of atoms with diatomic molecules in the presence of an external electric field. The approach is based on the fully uncoupled basis set…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 T. V. Tscherbul , R. V. Krems