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We report systematic investigation of high pressure crystal structures and structural phase transition upto 46 GPa in CaFeAsF and 40 GPa in SrFeAsF at 40 K using powder synchrotron x-ray diffraction experiments and Rietveld analysis of the…

Na-ion batteries (NIBs) are increasingly looked at as a viable alternative to Li-ion batteries due to the abundance, low cost, and thermal stability of Na-based systems. To improve the practical utilization of NIBs in applications, it is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Debolina Deb , Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam

In this research, we examine the electronic, magnetic, and lattice properties of the Fe$_4$(P$_2$O$_7$)$_3$ compound using the first principles calculations based on the density functional theory. The crystal lattice has a monoclinic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Svitlana Pastukh , Pawel T. Jochym , Jan Lazewski , Dominik Legut , Przemyslaw Piekarz

Lithium thiophosphate (LPS) is a promising solid electrolyte for next-generation lithium-ion batteries due to its superior energy storage, high ionic conductivity, and low-flammability components. Despite its potential, the high reactivity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Hanna Türk , Davide Tisi , Michele Ceriotti

All-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) offer a promising route to safer batteries with superior energy density compared to conventional Li-ion batteries (LIBs). However, the design of the composite cathode and optimization of the underlying…

We investigate the pressure-temperature ($p$-$T$) phase diagram of elemental lithium (Li) up to multiterapascal (TPa) pressures using ab-initio random structure search (AIRSS) and density functional theory (DFT). At zero temperature, beyond…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Jack Whaley-Baldwin , Miguel Martinez-Canales , Chris J. Pickard

Combining high-throughput first-principles calculations and experimental measurements, we have identified a novel family of fast lithium-ion chalcogenide conductors in Li$_2$BMQ$_4$ (2114, B = Ca, Sr and Ba; M = Si, Ge and Sn; Q = O, S and…

Energy storage technologies that can meet the unprecedented demands of a sustainable energy system based on intermittent energy sources require new battery materials. We investigate high ionic conductors, Li$_3$ClO glasses. In the present…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Young Won Choi , Moyses Araujo , Levente Vitos , Raquel Lizárraga

Lithium-rich complex transition-metal oxides Li$_2$MoO$_3$, Li$_2$RuO$_3$, Li$_3$RuO$_4$, Li$_3$NbO$_4$, Li$_5$FeO$_4$, Li$_5$MnO$_4$ and their derivatives are of interest for high-capacity battery electrodes. Here, we report a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Khang Hoang , Myungkeun Oh , Yongki Choi

This study explores the pressure evolution of the double perovskite Ba$_2$NiTeO$_6$ by employing experimental and computational techniques. For the study of structural and vibrational properties, synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) and…

Chemical vapor deposition has been most recently employed to fabricate centimeter-scale high-quality single-layer MoSi2N4 (Science; 2020;369; 670). Motivated by this exciting experimental advance, herein we conduct extensive…

The detailed analysis of the structural variations of three GeO$_2$ and SiO$_2$ polymorphs ($\alpha$-quartz, $\alpha$-cristobalite, and rutile) under compression and expansion pressure is reported. First-principles total-energy calculations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shoichiro Saito , Tomoya Ono

Block-copolymer electrolytes with lamellar microstructure show promising results regarding the ion transport in experiments. Motivated by these observations we study block-copolymers consisting of a polystyrene (PS) block and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Len Kimms , Diddo Diddens , Andreas Heuer

Here we have used the density functional theory (DFT) with the GGA-PBE approximation to investigate the structural, mechanical, electronic, hardness, thermal, superconductivity and optoelectronic properties under pressure for monoclinic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Md. Ashraful Alam , F. Parvin , S. H. Naqib

The layered structure of LiPdH was theoretically suggested to be a superconductor as a result of its larger electron-phonon coupling constant compared to that of PdH. However, the experimental results reported contrary findings, with no…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Zahra Alizadeh , Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea , M. R. Mohammadizadeh

In the search for MgB2-like phonon-mediated superconductors we have carried out a systematic density functional theory study of the Ca-B system, isoelectronic to Mg-B, at ambient and gigapascal pressures. A remarkable variety of candidate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Sheena Shah , Aleksey N. Kolmogorov

We present results from a detailed experimental investigation of LaFeAsO, the parent material in the series of "FeAs" based oxypnictide superconductors. Upon cooling this material undergoes a tetragonal-orthorhombic crystallographic phase…

We have investigated the electronic, vibrational, optical, thermal and piezoelectric properties of LiNbO$_3$, LiTaO$_3$ and Li$_2$NbTaO$_6$ using the first-principles calculation based on the density functional theory. It also shows…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Debidutta Pradhan , Rojalin Swain , Souvagya Kumar Biswal , Jagadish Kumar

The storage mechanism and diffusion kinetics of Na$_{3}$V$_{2-x}$Ni$_{x}$(PO$_{4}$)$_{2}$F$_{3}$/C ($x=$ 0--0.07) cathodes are investigated through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), galvanostatic intermittent titration technique…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Simranjot K. Sapra , Jeng-Kuei Chang , Rajendra S. Dhaka

The elastic, thermodynamic, and electronic properties of fluorite RuO_2 under high pressure are investigated by plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory. The optimized lattice parameters, elastic constants, bulk modulus, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Z. J. Yang , A. M. Guo , Y. D. Guo , J. Li , Z. Wang , Q. Liu , R. F. Linghu , X. D. Yang