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Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are the cutting edge model for supervised machine learning in computer vision. In recent years CNNs have outperformed traditional approaches in many computer vision tasks such as object detection, image…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Nitzan Guberman

Automatic segmentation of abdominal organs in computed tomography (CT) images can support radiation therapy and image-guided surgery workflows. Developing of such automatic solutions remains challenging mainly owing to complex organ…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-22 Zefan Yang , Di Lin , Dong Ni , Yi Wang

In this paper, we introduce a novel concept for learning of the parameters in a neural network. Our idea is grounded on modeling a learning problem that addresses a trade-off between (i) satisfying local objectives at each node and (ii)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Dimche Kostadinov , Behrooz Razdehi , Slava Voloshynovskiy

Kernel and linear regression have been recently explored in the prediction of graph signals as the output, given arbitrary input signals that are agnostic to the graph. In many real-world problems, the graph expands over time as new nodes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Arun Venkitaraman , Saikat Chatterjee , Bo Wahlberg

Non-local self-similarity is well-known to be an effective prior for the image denoising problem. However, little work has been done to incorporate it in convolutional neural networks, which surpass non-local model-based methods despite…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Diego Valsesia , Giulia Fracastoro , Enrico Magli

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) are known as powerful models for handling sequential data, and especially widely utilized in various natural language processing tasks. In this paper, we propose Contextual Recurrent Units (CRU) for enhancing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Yiming Cui , Wei-Nan Zhang , Wanxiang Che , Ting Liu , Zhipeng Chen , Shijin Wang , Guoping Hu

The state-of-the-art in semantic segmentation is currently represented by fully convolutional networks (FCNs). However, FCNs use large receptive fields and many pooling layers, both of which cause blurring and low spatial resolution in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-26 Gedas Bertasius , Jianbo Shi , Lorenzo Torresani

Neural radiance fields (NeRFs) have emerged as an effective method for novel-view synthesis and 3D scene reconstruction. However, conventional training methods require access to all training views during scene optimization. This assumption…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Ryan Po , Zhengyang Dong , Alexander W. Bergman , Gordon Wetzstein

With the increasing popularity of deep learning, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been widely applied in various domains, such as image classification and object detection, and achieve stunning success in terms of their high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Yuke Wang , Boyuan Feng , Xueqiao Peng , Yufei Ding

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is one of the most important architectures in deep learning. The fundamental building block of a CNN is a trainable filter, represented as a discrete grid, used to perform convolution on discrete input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Dario Coscia , Laura Meneghetti , Nicola Demo , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

While initially devised for image categorization, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are being increasingly used for the pixelwise semantic labeling of images. However, the proper nature of the most common CNN architectures makes them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Emmanuel Maggiori , Guillaume Charpiat , Yuliya Tarabalka , Pierre Alliez

In the computer vision literature, many effective histogram-based features have been developed. These engineered features include local binary patterns and edge histogram descriptors among others and they have been shown to be informative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Joshua Peeples , Salim Al Kharsa , Luke Saleh , Alina Zare

Random Fourier features (RFFs) provide a promising way for kernel learning in a spectral case. Current RFFs-based kernel learning methods usually work in a two-stage way. In the first-stage process, learning the optimal feature map is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Kun Fang , Fanghui Liu , Xiaolin Huang , Jie Yang

Spectral graph convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) have been producing encouraging results in graph classification tasks. However, most spectral GCNNs utilize fixed graphs when aggregating node features, while omitting edge feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Yang Yi , Xuequan Lu , Shang Gao , Antonio Robles-Kelly , Yuejie Zhang

The time-series forecasting (TSF) problem is a traditional problem in the field of artificial intelligence. Models such as Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), Long Short Term Memory (LSTM), and GRU (Gate Recurrent Units) have contributed to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Sunghyun Sim , Dohee Kim , Hyerim Bae

We conduct a large-scale study of language models for chord prediction. Specifically, we compare N-gram models to various flavours of recurrent neural networks on a comprehensive dataset comprising all publicly available datasets of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Filip Korzeniowski , David R. W. Sears , Gerhard Widmer

This study investigates the behavior of Causal Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with quasi-linear activation functions when applied to time-series data characterized by multimodal frequency content. We demonstrate that, once trained,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Kiran Bacsa , Wei Liu , Xudong Jian , Huangbin Liang , Eleni Chatzi

Models based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been proven very successful for semantic segmentation and object parsing that yield hierarchies of features. Our key insight is to build convolutional networks that take input of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Jalal Mirakhorli , Hamidreza Amindavar

This paper presents ER-NeRF, a novel conditional Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) based architecture for talking portrait synthesis that can concurrently achieve fast convergence, real-time rendering, and state-of-the-art performance with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Jiahe Li , Jiawei Zhang , Xiao Bai , Jun Zhou , Lin Gu

Object detection is one of the most active areas in computer vision, which has made significant improvement in recent years. Current state-of-the-art object detection methods mostly adhere to the framework of regions with convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Wenqing Chu , Deng Cai
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