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Human activity detection has seen a tremendous growth in the last decade playing a major role in the field of pervasive computing. This emerging popularity can be attributed to its myriad of real-life applications primarily dealing with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Jitenkumar Babubhai Rana , Rashmi Shetty , Tanya Jha

Text mining is about looking for patterns in natural language text, and may be defined as the process of analyzing text to extract information from it for particular purposes. In previous work, we claimed that compression is a key…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stuart Yeates , David Bainbridge , Ian H. Witten

Unstructured text from legal, medical, and administrative sources offers a rich but underutilized resource for research in public health and the social sciences. However, large-scale analysis is hampered by two key challenges: the presence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Anders Ledberg , Anna Thalén

Text classification is an important topic in the field of natural language processing. It has been preliminarily applied in information retrieval, digital library, automatic abstracting, text filtering, word semantic discrimination and many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Hao Li , Brandon Bennett

This paper addresses the ethical concerns arising from the use of unauthorized public data in deep learning models and proposes a novel solution. Specifically, building on the work of Huang et al. (2021), we extend their bi-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Xinzhe Li , Ming Liu , Shang Gao

Abuse on the Internet is an important societal problem of our time. Millions of Internet users face harassment, racism, personal attacks, and other types of abuse across various platforms. The psychological effects of abuse on individuals…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Pushkar Mishra , Helen Yannakoudakis , Ekaterina Shutova

The impact of voice disorders is becoming more widely acknowledged as a public health issue. Several machine learning-based classifiers with the potential to identify disorders have been used in recent studies to differentiate between…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Gianpaolo Perelli , Andrea Panzino , Roberto Casula , Marco Micheletto , Giulia Orrù , Gian Luca Marcialis

Textual data used to train large language models (LLMs) exhibits multifaceted bias manifestations encompassing harmful language and skewed demographic distributions. Regulations such as the European AI Act require identifying and mitigating…

The rise of digital technology has dramatically increased the potential for cyberbullying and online abuse, necessitating enhanced measures for detection and prevention, especially among children. This study focuses on detecting abusive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Phyllis Nabangi , Abdul-Jalil Zakaria , Jema David Ndibwile

Providing timely support and intervention is crucial in mental health settings. As the need to engage youth comfortable with texting increases, mental health providers are exploring and adopting text-based media such as chatbots,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Kellie Yu Hui Sim , Kohleen Tijing Fortuno , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo

Mental health disorders may cause severe consequences on all the countries' economies and health. For example, the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, such as isolation and travel ban, can make us feel depressed. Identifying early signs of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Maryam Shahabikargar

The growing availability of data about online information behaviour enables new possibilities for political communication research. However, the volume and variety of these data makes them difficult to analyse and prompts the need for…

The accelerated development of social media websites has posed intricate security issues in cyberspace, where these sites have increasingly become victims of criminal activities including attempts to intrude into them, abnormal traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Aditi Sanjay Agrawal

The explosion of global social media and online communication platforms has changed how we interact with each other and as a society, bringing with it new security and privacy challenges. Like all technologies, these platforms can be abused…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Ian Levy , Crispin Robinson

As social media has become a predominant mode of communication globally, the rise of abusive content threatens to undermine civil discourse. Recognizing the critical nature of this issue, a significant body of research has been dedicated to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Xinyu Wang , Sai Koneru , Pranav Narayanan Venkit , Brett Frischmann , Sarah Rajtmajer

Mental health poses a significant challenge for an individual's well-being. Text analysis of rich resources, like social media, can contribute to deeper understanding of illnesses and provide means for their early detection. We tackle a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Ivan Sekulić , Michael Strube

There is a great concern nowadays regarding alcohol consumption and drug abuse, especially in young people. Analyzing the social environment where these adolescents are immersed, as well as a series of measures determining the alcohol abuse…

Child trafficking in a serious problem around the world. Every year there are more than 4 million victims of child trafficking around the world, many of them for the purposes of child sexual exploitation. In collaboration with UK Police and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Sumit Mukherjee , Tina Sederholm , Anthony C. Roman , Ria Sankar , Sherrie Caltagirone , Juan Lavista Ferres

Recent advances in machine learning have led to computer systems that are human-like in behaviour. Sentiment analysis, the automatic determination of emotions in text, is allowing us to capitalize on substantial previously unattainable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Saif M. Mohammad

In this paper, we demonstrate how the state-of-the-art machine learning and text mining techniques can be used to build effective social media-based substance use detection systems. Since a substance use ground truth is difficult to obtain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Tao Ding , Warren K. Bickel , Shimei Pan