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相关论文: The impact of anticipation in dynamical systems

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We reveal that the mechanical pulsation of locally synchronised particles is a generic route to propagate deformation waves. We consider a model of dense repulsive particles whose activity drives periodic change in size of each individual.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Yiwei Zhang , Étienne Fodor

In a Newtonian system with localized interactions the whole set of particles is naturally decomposed into dynamical clusters, defined as finite groups of particles having an influence on each other's trajectory during a given interval of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Robert I. A. Patterson , Sergio Simonella , Wolfgang Wagner

Particle- and agent-based systems are a ubiquitous modeling tool in many disciplines. We consider the fundamental problem of inferring interaction kernels from observations of agent-based dynamical systems given observations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Mauro Maggioni , Jason Miller , Ming Zhong

We study self-organisation of collective motion as a thermodynamic phenomenon, in the context of the first law of thermodynamics. It is expected that the coherent ordered motion typically self-organises in the presence of changes in the…

The paper presents a model of two-speed evolution in which the payoffs in the population game (or, alternatively, the individual preferences) slowly adjust to changes in the aggregate behavior of the population. The model investigates how,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-06-16 George Loginov

Collective organization in matter plays a significant role in its expressed physical properties. Typically, it is detected via an order parameter, appropriately defined for each given system's observed emergent patterns. Recent developments…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 V. S. Vijayaraghavan , R. G. James , J. P. Crutchfield

We study a model of flocking in order to describe the transitions during the collective motion of organisms in three dimensions (e.g., birds). In this model the particles representing the organisms are self-propelled, i.e., they move with…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Czirok , M. Vicsek , T. Vicsek

A mass ejection model in a time-dependent random environment with both temporal and spatial correlations is introduced. When the environment has a finite correlation length, individual particle trajectories are found to diffuse at large…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Giorgio Krstulovic , Rehab Bitane , Jeremie Bec

This essay provides a critical overview of the mathematical kinetic theory of active particles, which is used to model and study collective systems consisting of interacting living entities, such as those involved in behavior and evolution.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Marina Dolfin , Leone Leonida

When complex systems are driven to extinction by some external factor, their non-stationary dynamics can present an intermittent behaviour between relative tranquility and burst of activity whose consequences are often catastrophic. To…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Juan V Escobar , Isaac Pérez Castillo

We present existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence results for some kinetic equations motivated by models for the collective behavior of large groups of individuals. Models of this kind have been recently proposed to study the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-07 José A. Cañizo , José A. Carrillo , Jesús Rosado

The presence of active forces in various biological and artificial systems may change how those systems behaves under forcing. We present a minimal model of a suspension of passive or active swimmers driven on the boundaries by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Michael Wang , Alexander Y. Grosberg

We introduce an interacting particle system that models the spread of an epidemic in terms of heterogeneous diffusive dynamics, rather than exogenous contact and transmission rates at the population level as in classical compartmental…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-20 Eliana Fausti , Andreas Sojmark

Self-organization of active matter as well as driven granular matter in non-equilibrium dynamical states has attracted considerable attention not only from the fundamental and application viewpoints but also as a model to understand the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Yuta Komatsu , Hajime Tanaka

Collective motion of bird flocks can be explained via the hypothesis of many wrongs, and/or, a structured leadership mechanism. In pigeons, previous studies have shown that there is a well-defined hierarchical structure and certain specific…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Xiao-Ke Xu , Graciano Dieck Kattas , Michael Small

Collective motions emerging from the interaction of autonomous mobile individuals play a key role in many phenomena, from the growth of bacterial colonies to the coordination of robotic swarms. For these collective behaviours to take hold,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Mite Mijalkov , Austin McDaniel , Jan Wehr , Giovanni Volpe

In Evolutionary game theory the payoffs are typically fixed or shaped by external environmental variables. Here, we introduce an endogenous-feedback model in which the game played coevolves directly with the population state: the payoff…

Dynamical clustering represents a characteristic feature of active matter consisting of self-propelled agents that convert energy from the environment into mechanical motion. At the micron scale, typical of overdamped dynamics, particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Lorenzo Caprini , Davide Breoni , Anton Ldov , Christian Scholz , Hartmut Löwen

A time-delayed response of individual living organisms to information exchanged within flocks or swarms leads to the emergence of complex collective behaviors. A recent experimental setup by (Khadka et al 2018 Nat. Commun. 9 3864),…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Daniel Geiss , Klaus Kroy , Viktor Holubec

Several models of flocking have been promoted based on simulations with qualitatively naturalistic behavior. In this paper we provide the first direct application of computational modeling methods to infer flocking behavior from…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2015-05-30 Graciano Dieck Kattas , Xiao-Ke Xu , Michael Small
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