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We discuss and clarify the validity of effective single field theories of inflation obtained by integrating out heavy degrees of freedom in the regime where adiabatic perturbations propagate with a suppressed speed of sound. We show by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Ana Achucarro , Vicente Atal , Sebastian Cespedes , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Gonzalo A. Palma , Subodh P. Patil

In this letter we study adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations in the frame of inflation with multiple sound speeds involved. We suggest this scenario can be realized by a number of generalized scalar fields with arbitrary kinetic forms.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Yi-Fu Cai , Hai-Ying Xia

We study the linear perturbations of multi-field inflationary models governed by a Lagrangian which is a general function of the scalar fields and of a global kinetic term combining their spacetime gradients with an arbitrary field space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Langlois , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We study Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation models with multiple scalar fields. We show that the adiabatic and entropy modes propagate with a common effective sound speed and are thus amplified at the sound horizon crossing. In the small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Langlois , Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Daniele A. Steer , Takahiro Tanaka

We study the non-gaussianity from the bispectrum in multi-field inflation models with a general kinetic term. The models include the multi-field K-inflation and the multi-field Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation as special cases. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-07 Frederico Arroja , Shuntaro Mizuno , Kazuya Koyama

We study adiabatic (curvature) and entropy (isocurvature) perturbations produced during a period of cosmological inflation that is driven by multiple scalar fields with an arbitrary interaction potential. A local rotation in field space is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher Gordon , David Wands , Bruce A. Bassett , Roy Maartens

We study a multi-field inflationary theory with separable Lagrangian, which has different speed of sound for each field. We find that the fields always coupled at perturbative level through gravitational interaction. We show that if the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shi Pi , Du Wang

Heavy fields coupled to the inflaton reduce the speed of sound in the effective theory of the adiabatic mode each time the background inflationary trajectory deviates from a geodesic. This can result in features in the primordial spectra.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Ana Achúcarro , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Gonzalo A. Palma , Subodh P. Patil

Current data are in good agreement with the predictions of single field inflation. However, the hemispherical asymmetry seen in the cosmic microwave background data, may hint at a potential problem. Generalizing to multi-field models may…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Chris Gordon , Paul M. Saffin

We study cosmological perturbations in general inflation models with multiple scalar fields and arbitrary kinetic terms, with special emphasis on the multi-field extension of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation. We compute the second-order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 David Langlois , Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Daniele A. Steer , Takahiro Tanaka

For any physical system satisfying the Einstein's equations, the comoving curvature perturbations satisfy an equation involving the momentum-dependent effective sound speed, valid for any system with a well defined energy-stress tensor,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Antonio Enea Romano , Sergio Andrés Vallejo-Peña , Krzysztof Turzyński

Non-adiabatic pressure perturbations naturally occur in models of inflation consisting of more than one scalar field. The amount of non-adiabatic pressure present at the end of inflation can have observational consequences through changes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Ian Huston , Adam J. Christopherson

We employ the formalism of the effective field theory of inflation to study the effects of a sudden change in the speed of sound of the inflationary perturbations. Such an event generates a feature with high frequency oscillations both in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Minjoon Park , Lorenzo Sorbo

I review the standard analysis of adiabatic scalar and tensor perturbations produced by slow-roll inflation driven by a single scalar field, before going on to discuss recent work on the role of non-adiabatic modes during and after…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Wands

This PhD thesis presents a study of the effect and generation of non-adiabatic perturbations in Cosmology. We study adiabatic (curvature) and entropy (isocurvature) perturbations produced during a period of cosmological inflation that is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher Gordon

If the inflaton decays into several components during reheating, and if the corresponding decay rates are functions of spacetime-dependent quantities, it is possible to generate entropy perturbations after a stage of single-field inflation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Armendariz-Picon

Isocurvature perturbations naturally occur in models of inflation consisting of more than one scalar field. In this paper we calculate the spectrum of isocurvature perturbations generated at the end of inflation for three different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Ian Huston , Adam J. Christopherson

The evolution of the non-adiabatic pressure perturbation during inflation driven by two scalar fields is studied numerically for three different types of models. In the first model, the fields have standard kinetic terms. The other two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 C. van de Bruck , S. Vu

In this paper, we investigate the primordial perturbations of inflation model induced from the multi-field mimetic gravity, where there are two field during inflation, and thus both adiabatic and isocurvature perturbation modes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Xin-zhe Zhang , Lei-hua Liu , Taotao Qiu

Low energy effective field theories motivated by string theory will likely contain several scalar moduli fields which will be relevant to early Universe cosmology. Some of these fields are expected to couple with non-standard kinetic terms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fabrizio Di Marco , Fabio Finelli , Robert Brandenberger
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