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We present a scaling theory of the many-body localisation transition in terms of emergent, characteristic energyscales. The analysis is based on the decomposition of the eigenstates in the basis of trivially localised states, resolved in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Sthitadhi Roy

In delocalized systems, particle number fluctuations, also known as quantum surface roughness, and the mean-square displacement exhibit a temporal power-law growth followed by a saturation to a system-size-dependent value. We use simple…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Devendra Singh Bhakuni , Yevgeny Bar Lev

Dimensionless ratios characterizing many-body systems are a powerful tool to reveal the main universal quantities involved. The recently-introduced localisation parameter allow to study the occurrence of crystal, clusterisation, and quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-05 J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan

The many-body physics at quantum phase transitions shows a subtle interplay between quantum and thermal fluctuations, emerging in the low-temperature limit. In this review, we first give a pedagogical introduction to the equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

As strength of disorder enhances beyond a threshold value in many-body systems, a fundamental transformation happens through which the entire spectrum localizes, a phenomenon known as many-body localization. This has profound implications…

We study many-body localised quantum systems subject to periodic driving. We find that the presence of a mobility edge anywhere in the spectrum is enough to lead to delocalisation for any driving strength and frequency. By contrast, for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Achilleas Lazarides , Arnab Das , Roderich Moessner

We study the spectral statistics of interacting spinless fermions in a two-dimensional disordered lattice. Within a full quantum treatment for small few-particle-systems, we compute the low-energy many-body states numerically. While at weak…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gabriel Vasseur , Dietmar Weinmann

At long times residual couplings to the environment become relevant even in the most isolated experiments, creating a crucial difficulty for the study of fundamental aspects of many-body dynamics. A particular example is many-body…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Evert P. L. van Nieuwenburg , Jorge Yago Malo , Andrew J. Daley , Mark H. Fischer

The entanglement spectrum describing quantum correlations in many-body systems has been recently recognized as a key tool to characterize different quantum phases, including topological ones. Here we derive its analytically scaling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-30 L. Lepori , G. De Chiara , A. Sanpera

Motivated by the role that spectral properties play for the dynamical evolution of a quantum many-body system, we investigate the level spacing statistic of the extended Bose-Hubbard model. In particular, we focus on the distribution of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-18 Corinna Kollath , Guillaume Roux , Giulio Biroli , Andreas Laeuchli

While there are well established methods to study delocalization transitions of single particles in random systems, it remains a challenging problem how to characterize many body delocalization transitions. Here, we use a generalized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-28 N. Moure , S. Haas , S. Kettemann

We study the universal properties of eigenstate entanglement entropy across the transition between many-body localized (MBL) and thermal phases. We develop an improved real space renormalization group approach that enables numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Philipp T. Dumitrescu , Romain Vasseur , Andrew C. Potter

The properties of a dissipative system depend on the spectral density of the coupling to the environment. Mostly, the dependence on the low-frequency behavior is in the focus of interest. However, in order to avoid divergencies, it is also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Benjamin Spreng , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Ulrich Weiss

Multifractal scaling of critical wave functions at a disorder-driven (Anderson) localization transition is modified near boundaries of a sample. Here this effect is studied for the example of the spin quantum Hall plateau transition using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-07 Arvind R. Subramaniam , Ilya A. Gruzberg , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We revisit the problem of quantum localization of many-body states in a quantum dot and the associated problem of relaxation of an excited state in a finite correlated electron system. We determine the localization threshold for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-18 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

This review is intended to give a pedagogical and unified view on the subject of the statistics and scaling of physical quantities in disordered electron systems at very low temperatures. Quantum coherence at low temperatures and randomness…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Martin Janssen

In the presence of disorder, an interacting closed quantum system can undergo many-body localization (MBL) and fail to thermalize. However, over long times even weak couplings to any thermal environment will necessarily thermalize the…

The transition between many-body localized states and the delocalized thermal states is an eigen-state phase transition at finite energy density outside the scope of conventional quantum statistical mechanics. In this work we investigate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Wei Zhang , Ziqiang Wang

Existing theoretical stabilization results for linear, hyperbolic multi-dimensional problems are extended to the discretized multi-dimensional problems. In contrast to existing theoretical and numerical analysis in the spatially…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-30 Michael Herty , Kai Hinzmann , Siegfried Müller , Ferdinand Thein

The spatial localization of quantum states plays a central role in condensed-matter phenomena, ranging from many-body localization to topological matter. Building on the dissipation-fluctuation theorem, we propose that the localization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Tomoki Ozawa , Nathan Goldman
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