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General equilibrium, the cornerstone of modern economics and finance, rests on assumptions many markets do not meet. Spectrum auctions, electricity markets, and cap-and-trade programs for resource rights often feature non-convexities in…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-11 Jacob K Goeree

This paper has two central aims: first, to provide simple conditions under which the generalized games in choice form and, consequently, the abstract economies, admit equilibrium; second, to study the solvability of several types of systems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-17 Monica Patriche

We study the existence of equilibrium when agents' preferences may not beconvex. For some specific utility functions, we provide a necessary and sufficientcondition under which there exists an equilibrium. The standard approach cannot be…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2025-03-24 Cuong Le Van , Ngoc-Sang Pham

General Equilibrium Theory is the benchmark of economics, especially its results concerning the efficient allocation of resources, known as the First and Second Welfare Theorems. Yet, General Equilibrium Theory is beyond the scope of most…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-02 Pablo Ahumada

This paper establishes the existence of equilibrium in an economy with production and a continuum of consumers, each of whose incomplete and price-dependent preferences are defined on commodities they may consider deleterious, bads which…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-04 Robert M. Anderson , Haosui Duanmu , M. Ali Khan , Metin Uyanik

Several structural results for the set of competitive equilibria in trading networks with frictions are established: The lattice theorem, the rural hospitals theorem, the existence of side-optimal equilibria, and a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-07-01 Jan Christoph Schlegel

This paper develops a theory of competitive equilibrium with indivisible goods based entirely on economic conditions on demand. The key idea is to analyze complementarity and substitutability between bundles of goods, rather than merely…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-12 Ravi Jagadeesan , Alexander Teytelboym

Various formulations of counterfactual general equilibrium in economies -- systems of actors manipulating economic goods -- are logically and mathematically analyzed. Evenly-rotating economies are systems whose evolution is stable, steady,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Leonid A. Shapiro

Competitive equilibrium (CE) is a fundamental concept in market economics. Its efficiency and fairness properties make it particularly appealing as a rule for fair allocation of resources among agents with possibly different entitlements.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Erel Segal-Halevi

In [1] we presented a model for transactions when goods are given away in the expectation of a later settlement. In settings where people keep track of their social accounts we were able to redefine concepts like account balance, yield…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2014-11-10 W. P. Weijland

General equilibrium is the dominant theoretical framework for economic policy analysis at the level of the whole economy. In practice, general equilibrium treats economies as being always in equilibrium, albeit in a sequence of equilibria…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2012-09-11 Eric Kemp-Benedict

We present a constructive proof of the existence of an equilibrium in a competitive economy with sequentially locally non-constant excess demand functions. And we will show that the existence of such an equilibrium implies Sperner's lemma.…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-09-13 Yasuhito Tanaka

The use of equilibrium models in economics springs from the desire for parsimonious models of economic phenomena that take human reasoning into account. This approach has been the cornerstone of modern economic theory. We explain why this…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 J. Doyne Farmer , John Geanakoplos

We study competitive equilibrium in the canonical Fisher market model, but with indivisible goods. In this model, every agent has a budget of artificial currency with which to purchase bundles of goods. Equilibrium prices match between…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Moshe Babaioff , Noam Nisan , Inbal Talgam-Cohen

A notion of incentive for agents is introduced which leads to a very general notion of an equilibrium for a finite game. Sufficient conditions for the existence of these equilibria are given. Known existence theorems are shown to be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-04 Dashiell E. A. Fryer

In this paper, we firstly prove the existence of the equilibrium for the generalized abstract economy. We apply these results to show the existence of solutions for systems of vector quasi-equilibrium problems with multivalued trifunctions.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-07 Monica Patriche

This is the third paper in a series concerning the game-theoretic aspects of position-building while in competition. The first paper set forth foundations and laid out the essential goal, which is to minimize implementation costs in light…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2024-10-29 Neil A. Chriss

We revisit the connection between bargaining and equilibrium in exchange economies, and study its algorithmic implications. We consider bargaining outcomes to be allocations that cannot be blocked (i.e., profitably re-traded) by coalitions…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Siddharth Barman , Federico Echenique

General equilibrium equations in economics play the same role with many-body Newtonian equations in physics. Accordingly, each solution of the general equilibrium equations can be regarded as a possible microstate of the economic system.…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-06-18 Yong Tao

We introduce the notions of weakly *-concave and weakly naturally quasi-concave correspondence and prove fixed point theorems and continuous selection theorems for these kind of correspondences. As applications in the game theory, by using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-29 Monica Patriche
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