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In objective Bayesian model selection, no single criterion has emerged as dominant in defining objective prior distributions. Indeed, many criteria have been separately proposed and utilized to propose differing prior choices. We first…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-09-25 M. J. Bayarri , J. O. Berger , A. Forte , G. García-Donato

These are lecture notes based on the first part of a course on 'Mathematical Data Science', which I taught to final year BSc students in the UK in 2019-2020. Topics include: concentration of measure in high dimensions; Gaussian random…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-09-24 Sven-Ake Wegner

We present a coherent Bayesian framework for selection of the most likely model from the five genetic models (genotypic, additive, dominant, co-dominant, and recessive) commonly used in genetic association studies. The approach uses a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-04-22 Harold Bae , Thomas Perls , Martin Steinberg , Paola Sebastiani

Rejoinder to "Statistical Modeling of Spatial Extremes" by A. C. Davison, S. A. Padoan and M. Ribatet [arXiv:1208.3378].

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-08-20 A. C. Davison , S. A. Padoan , M. Ribatet

This article explores the extension of well-known F1 score used for assessing the performance of binary classifiers. We propose the new metric using probabilistic interpretation of precision, recall, specificity, and negative predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Mikolaj Sitarz

These notes are dedicated to whom may be interested in algorithms, Markov chain, coupling, and graph theory etc. I present some preliminaries on coupling and explanations of the important formulas or phrases, which may be helpful for us to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-12 Jinshan Zhang

The Bayesian statistical paradigm uses the language of probability to express uncertainty about the phenomena that generate observed data. Probability distributions thus characterize Bayesian analysis, with the rules of probability used to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-12-08 Gael M. Martin , David T. Frazier , Christian P. Robert

The exploration of complex physical or technological processes usually requires exploiting available information from different sources: (i) physical laws often represented as a family of parameter dependent partial differential equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-04 Albert Cohen , Wolfgang Dahmen , Ron DeVore

Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) have recently regained a significant amount of attention in the deep learning community due to the development of scalable approximate Bayesian inference techniques. There are several advantages of using a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-02 Aliaksandr Hubin , Geir Storvik

This paper explores Bayesian estimation for categorical data, focusing on simple yet effective models that provide a foundation for applying more advanced methods accurately and reliably in real-world applications. We begin by revisiting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-03 Jan Kalina

Invited discussion on the paper "Hybrid Semiparametric Bayesian Networks" by David Atienza, Pedro Larranaga and Concha Bielza (TEST, 2022).

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-16 Marco Scutari

Hierarchical models are increasingly used in many applications. Along with this increased use comes a desire to investigate whether the model is compatible with the observed data. Bayesian methods are well suited to eliminate the many…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-02-08 M. J. Bayarri , M. E. Castellanos

This paper reviews background and examples of Bayesian predictive synthesis (BPS), and develops details in a subset of BPS mixture models. BPS expands on standard Bayesian model uncertainty analysis for model mixing to provide a broader…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-04 Matthew C. Johnson , Mike West

We describe a new method for evaluating Bayes factors. The key idea is to introduce a hypermodel in which the competing models are components of a mixture distribution. Inference for the mixing probabilities then yields estimates of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-16 Philip D. O'Neill , Theodore Kypraios

This comment emphasizes the importance of model checking and model fitting when making inferences about finite population quantities. It also suggests the value of using unit level models when making inferences for small subpopulations,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-08-22 J. Sedransk

Interpreting data with mathematical models is an important aspect of real-world industrial and applied mathematical modeling. Often we are interested to understand the extent to which a particular set of data informs and constrains model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-06 Matthew J Simpson , Ruth E Baker

Nonlinear mixed effects models have become a standard platform for analysis when data is in the form of continuous and repeated measurements of subjects from a population of interest, while temporal profiles of subjects commonly follow a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-04 Se Yoon Lee

Boosting algorithms to simultaneously estimate and select predictor effects in statistical models have gained substantial interest during the last decade. This review article aims to highlight recent methodological developments regarding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-11-19 Andreas Mayr , Harald Binder , Olaf Gefeller , Matthias Schmid

Selecting the number of topics in LDA models is considered to be a difficult task, for which alternative approaches have been proposed. The performance of the recently developed singular Bayesian information criterion (sBIC) is evaluated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Victor Bystrov , Viktoriia Naboka , Anna Staszewska-Bystrova , Peter Winker

Many scientific models are composed of multiple discrete components, and scientists often make heuristic decisions about which components to include. Bayesian inference provides a mathematical framework for systematically selecting model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Cornelius Schröder , Jakob H. Macke