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Matter-neutrino resonances (MNR) can occur in environments where the flux of electron antineutrinos is greater than the flux of electron neutrinos. These resonances may result in dramatic neutrino flavor transformation. Compact object…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 A. Malkus , G. C. McLaughlin , R. Surman

We present neutrino bulb model simulations of Majorana neutrino coherent spin transformation (i.e., neutrino-antineutrino transformation), coupled to neutrino flavor evolution, for conditions corresponding to the neutronization burst epoch…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-08 James Y. Tian , Amol V. Patwardhan , George M. Fuller

We study the evolution of two mixed Dirac neutrinos in an external axial-vector field. The dynamics of this system is described in the framework of relativistic wave equations approach on the basis of the known solutions of the Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maxim Dvornikov

Relic neutrinos from the Big Bang decoupled from the hot plasma predominantly in helicity eigenstates. Their subsequent propagation through gravitational inhomogeneities of the Universe alters the helicities of both Dirac and Majorana…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Gordon Baym , Jen-Chieh Peng

The helicity of a Dirac neutrino with mass $m$ evolves under the influence of a $B$-field because it has a magnetic dipole moment proportional to $m$. Moreover, it was recently shown that a polarized or anisotropic medium engenders the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Alexandra Dobrynina , Alexander Kartavtsev , Georg Raffelt

Investigations on the resonance in the collisional flavor instability (CFI) of neutrinos, which were reported recently, are reported. We show that the resonance occurs not only for the isotropy-preserving modes as pointed out in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Jiabao Liu , Masamichi Zaizen , Shoichi Yamada

Neutrino evolution, of great importance in environments such as neutron star mergers (NSMs) because of their impact on explosive nucleosynthesis, is still poorly understood due to the high complexity and variety of possible flavor…

In the vicinity of neutron star mergers (NSMs), it is possible for the neutrino self-interaction potential to cancel with the matter potential leading to matter neutrino resonance (MNR). MNR is one of the most interesting mechanisms by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Owais Ullah Faiz , Mushahid Hussain , Shashank Shalgar

The Lagrangian that is normally associated with Dirac neutrinos is analyzed in a complete and simple way through field theory. It is found that the elements of the neutrino mass matrix are field strength renormalization constants and that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Sassaroli

Within the standard propagation scenario, the flavor ratios of high-energy cosmic neutrinos at neutrino telescopes are expected to be around the democratic benchmark resulting from hadronic sources, $\left( 1 : 1 : 1 \right)_\oplus$. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Yasaman Farzan , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

The traditional physical description of neutrino flavor conversion in the Sun focuses on the notion of resonance. However, the resonance picture is valid only in the limit of small mixing angles theta. For large values of theta, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Friedland

We study the phenomena of neutrino oscillations and flavour mixing by incorporating the gravitational effects through the Dirac equation in curved spacetime inside a spherically symmetric star. We show that the flavour transition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Siddhartha Bandyopadhyay , Golam Mortuza Hossain

The radical departure from classical physics implies quantum coherence, i.e., coherent superposition of eigenstates of Hermitian operators with a discrete spectrum. In resource theory, quantum coherence is a resource for quantum operations.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 P. Kurashvili , L. Chotorlishvili , K. A. Kouzakov , A. I. Studenikin

We study the evolution of massive mixed Dirac and Majorana neutrinos in matter under the influence of a transversal magnetic field. The analysis is based on relativistic quantum mechanics. We solve exactly the evolution equation for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Maxim Dvornikov , Jukka Maalampi

We examine neutrino evolution in astrophysical environments where the neutrino flux is very large, including core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. In these environments, the neutrino-neutrino and neutrino-antineutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Joseph Carlson , Alessandro Roggero , Duff Neill

We consider flavor changing effective neutrino interactions in the context of massive neutrinos in the issue of atmospheric neutrinos. Assuming as usual that this is an indication of the oscillation of muon neutrinos into tau neutrinos we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez

Massive neutrinos can have helicity $s_{\parallel}\neq -1$. Neutrino helicity changes when the neutrino interacts with an external magnetic field and it is possible that the left-handed neutrinos born inside the Sun or a supernova could…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 J. Barranco , D. Delepine , M. Napsuciale , A. Yebra

We study in the framework of relativistic quantum mechanics the evolution of a system of two Dirac neutrinos that mix with each other and have non-vanishing magnetic moments. The dynamics of this system in an external magnetic field is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maxim Dvornikov , Jukka Maalampi

Neutrino flavor transformations in core-collapse supernovae and binary neutron star mergers represent a complex and unsolved problem that is integral to our understanding of the dynamics and nucleosynthesis in these environments. The high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Amol V. Patwardhan , Michael J. Cervia , Ermal Rrapaj , Pooja Siwach , A. B. Balantekin

We study the system of massive and mixed neutrinos interacting with background matter moving with an acceleration. We start with the derivation of the Dirac equation for a single neutrino in the noninertial frame where matter is at rest. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Maxim Dvornikov