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The frequency-dependent dielectric constant, shear and adiabatic bulk moduli, longitudinal thermal expansion coefficient, and longitudinal specific heat have been measured for two van der Waals glass-forming liquids,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Bo Jakobsen , Tina Hecksher , Kristine Niss , Tage Christensen , Niels Boye Olsen , Jeppe C. Dyre

Motivated by the formal argument that a non-zero shear modulus is the result of averaging over a constrained configurations space, we demonstrate that the shear modulus calculated over a range of temperatures and averaging times can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Shibu Saw , Peter Harrowell

The frequency dependent specific heat has been measured under pressure for the molecular glass forming liquid 5-polyphenyl-4-ether in the viscous regime close to the glass transition. The temperature and pressure dependence of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Lisa Anita Roed , Kristine Niss , Bo Jakobsen

The shear modulus of solid $^4$He exhibits an anomalous change of order 10%[1, 2] at low temperatures that is qualitatively similar to the much smaller frequency change in torsional oscillator experiments. We propose that in solid $^4$He…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jung-Jung Su , Matthias J. Graf , Alexander V. Balatsky

We performed parallel measurements of the high-frequency shear modulus $G$ and relative volume $\Delta V/V$ for high-entropy Ti$_{20}$Zr$_{20}$Hf$_{20}$Be$_{20}$Cu$_{20}$ and Ti$_{20}$Zr$_{20}$Hf$_{20}$Be$_{20}$Ni$_{20}$ glasses upon…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-08-07 R. S. Khmyrov , A. S. Makarov , J. C. Qiao , N. P. Kobelev , V. A. Khonik

The complex shear modulus of solid $^4$He exhibits an anomaly in the same temperature region where torsion oscillators show a change in period. We propose that the observed stiffening of the shear modulus with decreasing temperature can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Jung-Jung Su , Matthias J. Graf , Alexander V. Balatsky

A solid - amorphous or crystalline - is defined by a finite shear modulus while a fluid lacks such. We thus experimentally investigate the elastic properties of a colloidal glass former near the glass transition: spectroscopy of vibrational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Christian L. Klix , Georg Maret , Peter Keim

The shear modulus G of two glass-forming colloidal model systems in d=3 and d=2 dimensions is investigated by means of, respectively, molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations. Comparing ensembles where either the shear strain gamma or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. P. Wittmer , H. Xu , P. Polińska , F. Weysser , J. Baschnagel

We performed high-frequency shear modulus and calorimetry measurements on seven high-entropy metallic glasses (HEMGs) in the initial, relaxed and crystalline states. It is shown that the shear modulus of HEMGs is intrinsically related with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Andrey Makarov , Evgenia Gonchrova , Jichao Qiao , Roman Konchakov , Vitaly Khonik

We study the onset of rigidity near the glass transition (GT) in a short-chain polymer melt modelled by a bead-spring model, where all beads interact with Lennard-Jones potentials. The properties of the system are examined above and below…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthew L. Wallace , Bela Joos , Michael Plischke

We report dynamical shear-modulus measurements for five glass-forming liquids (pentaphenyl trimethyl trisiloxane, diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, 1,2-propanediol, and m-touluidine). The shear-mechanical spectra are obtained by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Claudio Maggi , Bo Jakobsen , Tage Christensen , N. B. Olsen , Jeppe C. Dyre

We theoretically investigate glass transition behaviors of the glassy graphene in a wide range of temperature, where this amorphous graphene is described as a hard-sphere fluid. The dynamic arrest of a particle is assumingly caused by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Tran Dinh Cuong , Anh D. Phan , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Pham Thanh Huy

We point out that the instantaneous shear modulus of the shoving model for the non-Arrhenius temperature dependence of viscous liquids' relaxation time is the experimentally accessible high-frequency plateau modulus, not the idealized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Jeppe C. Dyre , Wei Hua Wang

Motivated by recent experimental studies probing i) the existence of a mobile layer at the free surface of glasses, and ii) the capillary leveling of polymer nanofilms, we study the evolution of square-wave patterns at the free surface of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Ioannis Tanis , Kostas Karatasos , Thomas Salez

The surface stability of two interacting (for example, by van der Waals forces) incompressible thin films, one bonded to a substrate and the other to a contactor, is studied extending the work of Shenoy and Sharma, Physical Review Letters…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vijay Shenoy , Ashutosh Sharma

We study the static and dynamic interaction between a horizontal cylindrical nano-probe and a thin liquid film. The effects of the physical and geometrical parameters, with a special focus on the film thickness, the probe speed, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-05 René Ledesma-Alonso , Elie Raphaël , Thomas Salez , Philippe Tordjeman , Dominique Legendre

The mean-square displacement (MSD) was measured by neutron scattering at various temperatures and pressures for a number of molecular glass-forming liquids. The MSD is invariant along the glass-transition line at the pressure studied, thus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-27 K. Niss , C. Dalle-Ferrier , B. Frick , D. Russo , J. Dyre , C. Alba-Simionesco

The Lindemann criterion is reformulated in terms of the average shear modulus $G_c$ of the melting crystal, indicating a critical melting shear strain which is necessary to form the many different inherent states of the liquid. In glass…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-03-21 U. Buchenau , R. Zorn , M. A. Ramos

Using positional data from video-microscopy of a two-dimensional colloidal system and from simulations of hard discs we determine the wave-vector-dependent normal mode spring constants in the supercooled fluid and glassy state,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Christian L. Klix , Florian Ebert , Fabian Weysser , Matthias Fuchs , Georg Maret , Peter Keim

The coupling behavior of time scales of structural relaxation is investigated on the basis of five different response functions for 1,2,6-hexanetriol, a hydrogen-bonded liquid with a minor secondary contribution, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Lisa A. Roed , Jeppe C. Dyre , Kristine Niss , Tina Hecksher , Birte Riechers
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