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We give an algorithmic introduction to Lagrangian coherent structures (LCSs) using a newly developed computational engine, LCS Tool. LCSs are most repelling, attracting and shearing material lines that form the centerpieces of observed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 K. Onu , F. Huhn , G. Haller

Partial least squares, as a dimension reduction method, has become increasingly important for its ability to deal with problems with a large number of variables. Since noisy variables may weaken the performance of the model, the sparse…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-08 Weijuan Liang , Shuangge Ma , Qingzhao Zhang , Tingyu Zhu

This work proposes an iterative sparse-regularized regression method to recover governing equations of nonlinear dynamical systems from noisy state measurements. The method is inspired by the Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-24 Alexandre Cortiella , Kwang-Chun Park , Alireza Doostan

We propose an efficient hybrid least squares/gradient descent method to accelerate DeepONet training. Since the output of DeepONet can be viewed as linear with respect to the last layer parameters of the branch network, these parameters can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Jun Choi , Chang-Ock Lee , Minam Moon

This paper studies the asymptotic properties of the adaptive elastic net in ultra-high dimensional sparse linear regression models and proposes a new method called SSLS (Separate Selection from Least Squares) to improve prediction accuracy.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-15 Yuehan Yang , Hu Yang

This paper concerns the adaptive control problem for a class of nonlinear stochastic systems in which the state update is given by a nonlinear function of linear dynamics plus additive stochastic noise. Such systems arise in a wide range of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Lantian Zhang , Bo Wahlberg , Silun Zhang

This paper presents a novel efficient method for gridless line spectrum estimation problem with single snapshot, namely the gradient descent least squares (GDLS) method. Conventional single snapshot (a.k.a. single measure vector or SMV)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Ruizhe Shi , Zhe Zhang , Xiaolan Qiu , Chibiao Ding

System identification plays a crucial role in physics and machine learning for discovering governing equations directly from data. A powerful approach is the Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy) method, which assumes that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Xinyi Wen , Xiao Li , Leonardo Rydin Gorjão , Veit Hagenmeyer , Benjamin Schäfer

Iteratively Re-weighted Least Squares (IRLS) is a method for solving minimization problems involving non-quadratic cost functions, perhaps non-convex and non-smooth, which however can be described as the infimum over a family of quadratic…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-24 Massimo Fornasier , Steffen Peter , Holger Rauhut , Stephan Worm

In this study, an implicit scheme for the gas-kinetic scheme (GKS) on the unstructured hybrid mesh is proposed. The Spalart-Allmaras (SA) one equation turbulence model is incorporated into the implicit gas-kinetic scheme (IGKS) to predict…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Dongxin Pan , Chengwen Zhong , Congshan Zhuo

Partial Least Squares (PLS) is a widely used method for data integration, designed to extract latent components shared across paired high-dimensional datasets. Despite decades of practical success, a precise theoretical understanding of its…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-18 Victor Léger , Florent Chatelain

Learning accurate predictive models of real-world dynamic phenomena (e.g., climate, biological) remains a challenging task. One key issue is that the data generated by both natural and artificial processes often comprise time series that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Abdul Fatir Ansari , Alvin Heng , Andre Lim , Harold Soh

Modeling dynamical systems plays a crucial role in capturing and understanding complex physical phenomena. When physical models are not sufficiently accurate or hardly describable by analytical formulas, one can use generic function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Armand Jordana , Justin Carpentier , Ludovic Righetti

We evaluate the robustness of a probabilistic formulation of system identification (ID) to sparse, noisy, and indirect data. Specifically, we compare estimators of future system behavior derived from the Bayesian posterior of a learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-02 Nicholas Galioto , Alex Gorodetsky

Higher-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger(HNLS) equation which can be used to describe the propagation of short light pulses in the optical fibers, is studied in this paper. Using the phase plane analysis, HNLS equation is reduced into the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Zhenyu Tang , Hui-Ling Zhen

This paper develops a first-order system least-squares (FOSLS) formulation for equations of two-phase flow. The main goal is to show that this discretization, along with numerical techniques such as nested iteration, algebraic multigrid,…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-06-01 J. H. Adler , J. Brannick , C. Liu , T. Manteuffel , L. Zikatanov

We analyze a simple prefiltered variation of the least squares estimator for the problem of estimation with biased, semi-parametric noise, an error model studied more broadly in causal statistics and active learning. We prove an oracle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Max Simchowitz , Ross Boczar , Benjamin Recht

Accurate approximations of the change of system's output and its statistics with respect to the input are highly desired in computational dynamics. Ruelle's linear response theory provides breakthrough mathematical machinery for computing…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-29 Adam A. Sliwiak , Qiqi Wang

The aim of this paper is to propose a least mean squares (LMS) strategy for adaptive estimation of signals defined over graphs. Assuming the graph signal to be band-limited, over a known bandwidth, the method enables reconstruction, with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Paolo Di Lorenzo , Sergio Barbarossa , Paolo Banelli , Stefania Sardellitti

The downward continuation of potential fields from the Earth's surface into the subsurface is a critical task in gravity exploration, as it helps to identify the sources of gravity anomalies. This problem is often addressed by solving a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-14 D. K. Ivanov , L. N. Temirbekova , P. N. Vabishchevich