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相关论文: A Pareto scale-inflated outlier model and its Baye…

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Multivariate generalized Pareto distributions arise as the limit distributions of exceedances over multivariate thresholds of random vectors in the domain of attraction of a max-stable distribution. These distributions can be parametrized…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-05-24 Holger Rootzén , Johan Segers , Jennifer L. Wadsworth

The paper introduces a new estimation method for the standard linear regression model. The procedure is not driven by the optimisation of any objective function rather, it is a simple weighted average of slopes from observation pairs. The…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-27 Felix Chan , Laszlo Matyas

We propose a new method to visualize and detect shape outliers in samples of curves. In functional data analysis we observe curves defined over a given real interval and shape outliers are those curves that exhibit a different shape from…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-10-01 Ana Arribas-Gil , Juan Romo

Clustering, or unsupervised classification, is a task often plagued by outliers. Yet there is a paucity of work on handling outliers in clustering. Outlier identification algorithms tend to fall into three broad categories: outlier…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-31 Katharine M. Clark , Paul D. McNicholas

We propose a Bayesian approach using improper priors for hierarchical linear mixed models with flexible random effects and residual error distributions. The error distribution is modelled using scale mixtures of normals, which can capture…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-06 F. J. Rubio , M. F. J. Steel

There are a number of mathematical formalisms of the term "outlier" in statistics, though there is no consensus on what the right notion ought to be. Accordingly, we try to give a consistent and robust definition for a specific type of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-27 Ahmet Zahid Balcıoğlu , Oğuz Gürerk

Pareto distributions are widely used models in economics, finance and actuarial sciences. As a result, a number of goodness-of-fit tests have been proposed for these distributions in the literature. We provide an overview of the existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-21 L. Ndwandwe , J. S. Allison , L. Santana , I. J. H. Visagie

We consider the estimation of the mixing distribution of a normal distribution where both the shift and scale are unobserved random variables. We argue that in general, the model is not identifiable. We give an elegant non-constructive…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-20 Ya'acov Ritov

Kundu and Gupta (2007, Metrika, 65, 159 - 170) provided the analysis of Type-I hybrid censored competing risks data, when the lifetime distribution of the competing causes of failures follow exponential distribution. In this paper we…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-07-18 Arnab Koley , D. Kundu , Ayon Ganguly

Models with intractable likelihood functions arise in areas including network analysis and spatial statistics, especially those involving Gibbs random fields. Posterior parameter es timation in these settings is termed a doubly-intractable…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-10-16 Lampros Bouranis , Nial Friel , Florian Maire

A Bayesian multivariate model with a structured covariance matrix for multi-way nested data is proposed. This flexible modeling framework allows for positive and for negative associations among clustered observations, and generalizes the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-27 Stef Baas , Richard J. Boucherie , Jean-Paul Fox

We describe an adaptation of the simulated annealing algorithm to nonparametric clustering and related probabilistic models. This new algorithm learns nonparametric latent structure over a growing and constantly churning subsample of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-25 Fritz Obermeyer , Jonathan Glidden , Eric Jonas

The linear-in-means model is the standard empirical model of peer effects. Using choice data and exogenous group variation, we first develop a revealed preference style test for the linear-in-means model. This test is formulated as a linear…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-16 Christopher P. Chambers , Yusufcan Masatlioglu , Christopher Turansick

Recent advances in engineering technologies have enabled the collection of a large number of longitudinal features. This wealth of information presents unique opportunities for researchers to investigate the complex nature of diseases and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-27 Zihang Lu , Noirrit Kiran Chandra

In this article, we develop a semiparametric Bayesian estimation and model selection approach for partially linear additive models in conditional quantile regression. The asymmetric Laplace distribution provides a mechanism for Bayesian…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-07-11 Yuao Hu , Kaifeng Zhao , Heng Lian

A Gaussian measurement error assumption, i.e., an assumption that the data are observed up to Gaussian noise, can bias any parameter estimation in the presence of outliers. A heavy tailed error assumption based on Student's t distribution…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-11-30 Hyungsuk Tak , Justin A. Ellis , Sujit K. Ghosh

Spatial outliers are used to discover inconsistent objects producing implicit, hidden, and interesting knowledge, which has an effective role in decision-making process. In this paper, we propose a model to redefine the spatial neighborhood…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Ayman Taha , Hoda M. Onsi , Mohammed Nour El din , Osman M. Hegazy

We introduce a trimmed version of the Hill estimator for the index of a heavy-tailed distribution, which is robust to perturbations in the extreme order statistics. In the ideal Pareto setting, the estimator is essentially finite-sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-24 Shrijita Bhattacharya , Michael Kallitsis , Stilian Stoev

Analysis of three-way data is becoming ever more prevalent in the literature, especially in the area of clustering and classification. Real data, including real three-way data, are often contaminated by potential outlying observations.…

The Tweedie generalized linear models are commonly applied in the insurance industry to analyze semicontinuous claim data. For better prediction of the aggregated claim size, the mean and dispersion of the Tweedie model are often estimated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-27 Yuwen Gu