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相关论文: Surface effects on ferromagnetic resonance in magn…

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We present a first-principles theory of dynamical spin excitations in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. The broken global spin rotational invariance leads to a new sum rule. We explore the competition between the magnetic anisotropy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Manuel dos Santos Dias , Benedikt Schweflinghaus , Stefan Blügel , Samir Lounis

Recent results have shown unprecedented control over separation distances between two metallic elements hundreds of nanometers in size, underlying the effects of free-electron nonlocal response also at mid-infrared wavelengths. Most of…

We calculate the contribution of the Neel surface anisotropy to the effective anisotropy of magnetic nanoparticles of spherical shape cut out of a simple cubic lattice. The effective anisotropy arises because deviations of atomic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Garanin , H. Kachkachi

We present a novel method for measuring the modulation of magnetic anisotropy and the strength of spin-orbit interaction by an electrical current in nanomagnets. Our systematic study explores the current dependencies of these properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Vadym Zayets

Motivated by the recent measurements of Kondo resistivity in thin films and wires, where the Kondo amplitude is suppressed for thinner samples, the surface anisotropy for magnetic impurities is studied. That anisotropy is developed in those…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 O. Ujsaghy , A. Zawadowski

We report an observation of spin-valve like hysteresis within a few atomic layers at a ferromagnetic interface. We use phonon spectroscopy of nanometer sized point contacts as an in-situ probe to study the mechanism of the effect. Distinct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. K. Yanson , Yu. G. Naidyuk , V. V. Fisun , A. Konovalenko , O. P. Balkashin , L. Yu. Triputen , V. Korenivski

Fine details of the excitation spectrum of the two-dimensional spin-gap magnet PHCC are revealed by electron spin resonance investigations. The values of anisotropy parameters and the orientations of the anisotropy axes are determined by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-23 V. N. Glazkov , T. S. Yankova , J. Sichelschmidt , D. Hüvonen , A. Zheludev

We present a theoretical approach to calculate the {\it local} absorption spectrum of excitons confined in a semiconductor nanostructure. Using the density-matrix formalism, we derive a microscopic expression for the non-local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Mauritz , G. Goldoni , E. Molinari , F. Rossi

The thermal activation of magnetization reversal in magnetic nanoparticles is controlled by the anisotropy-energy barrier. Using perturbation theory, exact diagonalization and stability analysis of the ferromagnetic spin-s Heisenberg model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Mohammad Sayad , Daniel Gütersloh , Michael Potthoff

We investigate the dynamical properties of a system of interacting magnetic dipoles disposed in sites of an sc lattice and forming a cubic-shaped sample of size determined by the cube edge length (N-1)a (a being the lattice constant, N…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Puszkarski , M. Krawczyk , J. -C. S. Levy

We propose a new mechanism for surface-induced magnetic anisotropy to explain the thickness-dependence of the Kondo resistivity of thin films of dilute magnetic alloys. The surface anisotropy energy, generated by spin-orbit coupling on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Szunyogh , G. Zarand , S. Gallego , M. C. Munoz , B. L. Gyorffy

The energy spectrum of an electron confined to an arbitrary surface of revolution in an external magnetic field, parallel to the symmetry axis, is studied analitycally and numerically. The problem is reduced via conformal mapping to one on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 P. Malits , A. Kaplunovsky , I. D. Vagner , P. Wyder

We calculate the mesoscopic fluctuations of the magnetic anisotropy of ferromagnetic nanoparticles. A microscopic spin-orbit Hamiltonian considered as a perturbation of the much stronger exchange interaction first yields an explicit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gonzalo Usaj , Harold U. Baranger

It is demonstrated that the Landau diamagnetism of the free electron gas and a monovalent metal can be considered as a Fermi surface effect. Only relatively small number of electron states close to the Fermi surface are diamagnetically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Alexander V. Nikolaev

We use numerical simulations to calculate the cosmic microwave background anisotropy induced by the evolution of a global texture field, with special emphasis on individual textures. Both spherically symmetric and general configurations are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Julian Borrill , Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle , Albert Stebbins , Shoba Veeraraghavan

The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T_1_ is calculated for magnetic ring clusters by fully diagonalizing their microscopic spin Hamiltonians. Whether the nearest-neighbor exchange interaction J is ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shoji Yamamoto , Toshiya Hikihara

We investigate spin-orbit torques on magnetization in an insulating ferromagnetic (FM) layer that is brought into a close proximity to a topological insulator (TI). In addition to the well-known field-like spin-orbit torque, we identify an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 R. J. Sokolewicz , I. A. Ado , M. I. Katsnelson , P. M. Ostrovsky , M. Titov

A spin model including magnetic anisotropy terms and Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions is studied for the case of a ferromagnetic monolayer with C2v symmetry like Fe/W(110). Using the quasiclassical stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-02 L. Rózsa , L. Udvardi , L. Szunyogh

We present a microscopic model for nanoparticles, of the maghemite ($\gamma $% -Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$) type, and perform classical Monte Carlo simulations of their magnetic properties. On account of M\"{o}ssbauer spectroscopy and high-field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Kachkachi , A. Ezzir , M. Nogues , E. Tronc

We develop a model for ferromagnetic resonance in systems with competing uniaxial and cubic anisotropies. This model applies to (i) magnetic materials with both uniaxial and cubic anisotropies, and (ii) magnetic nanoparticles with effective…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Kachkachi , D. S. Schmool