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A novel algorithm for the discrimination of neutron and {\gamma}-ray with wavelet transform modulus maximum (WTMM) in an organic scintillation has been investigated. Voltage pulses arising from a BC501A organic liquid scintillation detector…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Yang yun , Liu guofu , Yang jun , Luo xiaoliang

There is a key research issue to accurately select out neutron signals and discriminate gamma signals from a mixed radiation field in the neutron detection. This paper proposes a fractal spectrum discrimination approach by means of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Mingzhe Liu , Bingqi Liu , Zhuo Zuo , Lei Wang , Guibin Zan , Xianguo Tuo

To reach the next frontier in multimode nonlinear optics, it is crucial to better understand the classical and quantum phenomena of systems with many interacting degrees of freedom -- both how they emerge and how they can be tailored to…

Neutron/gamma discrimination has been intensively researched in recent years, due to its unique scientific value and widespread applications. With the advancement of detection materials and algorithms, nowadays we can achieve fairly good…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Pengcheng Ai , Hongtao Qin , Xiangming Sun , Kaiwen Shang

Various pulse shape discrimination methods have been used to solve the neutron-gamma discrimination problem. But most of them are limited to off-line calculation due to the computation amount and FPGA performance. In order to realize real…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Haoqi Ye , Ge Jin , Lian Chen

A digital pulse shape discrimination system based on a programmable module NI-5772 has been established and tested with EJ-301 liquid scintillation detector. The module was operated by means of running programs developed in LabVIEW with the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Bo Wan , Xueying Zhang , Liang Chen , Honglin Ge , Fei Ma , Hongbin Zhang , Yongqin Ju , Yanbin Zhang , Yanyan Li , Xiaowei Xu

Nonlinear Fourier division Multiplexing (NFDM) can be realized from modulating the discrete nonlinear spectrum of an $N$-solitary waveform. To generate an $N$-solitary waveform from desired discrete spectrum (eigenvalue and discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-23 Vahid Aref

Spectral characterization of noise environments that lead to the decoherence of qubits is critical to developing robust quantum technologies. While dynamical decoupling offers one of the most successful approaches to characterize noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Arian Vezvaee , Nanako Shitara , Shuo Sun , Andrés Montoya-Castillo

In this paper, we extend our method [1] for FMCW radar mutual interference mitigation (IM) based on the discrete fractional Fourier transform (DFrFT). Firstly, we propose a radar signal processing chain including our DFrFT-based IM for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-01 Christian Oswald , Josef Kulmer , Franz Pernkopf

Discrimination of the detection of fast neutrons and gamma rays in a liquid scintillator detector has been investigated using digital pulse-processing techniques. An experimental setup with a 252Cf source, a BC-501 liquid scintillator…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-12-08 P. -A. Söderström , J. Nyberg , R. Wolters

This study shows an implementation of neutron-gamma pulse shape discrimination (PSD) using a two-dimensional convolutional neural network. The inputs to the network are snapshots of the unprocessed, digitized signals from a BC501A detector.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Annesha Karmakar , Anikesh Pal , G. Anil Kumar , Bhavika , V. Anand , Mohit Tyagi

Differential Privacy (DP) has emerged as a key framework for protecting sensitive data in machine learning, but standard DP-SGD often suffers from significant accuracy loss due to injected noise. To address this limitation, we introduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Hyeju Shin , Vincent-Daniel , Kyudan Jung , Seongwon Yun

Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) reduces radiation exposure but suffers from image artifacts and loss of detail due to quantum and electronic noise, potentially impacting diagnostic accuracy. Transformer combined with diffusion models…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Qiqing Liu , Guoquan Wei , Zekun Zhou , Yiyang Wen , Liu Shi , Qiegen Liu

Change detection (CD) has extensive applications and is a crucial method for identifying and localizing target changes. In recent years, various CD methods represented by convolutional neural network (CNN) and transformer have achieved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-11 Chengming Wang , Peng Duan , Jinjiang Li

The fractional Fourier transform (FrFT), a fundamental operation in physics that corresponds to a rotation of phase space by any angle, is also an indispensable tool employed in digital signal processing for noise reduction. Processing of…

In this article, we develop comprehensive frequency domain methods for estimating and inferring the second-order structure of spatial point processes. The main element here is on utilizing the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) of the point…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-24 Junho Yang , Yongtao Guan

In this paper a novel data embedding technique in frequency domain has been proposed using Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) for image authentication and secured message transmission based on hiding a large volume of data into gray images.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-12-17 Nabin Ghoshal , J. K. Mandal

Denoising of images is a crucial preprocessing step in medical imaging, essential for improving diagnostic clarity. While deep learning methods offer state-of-the-art performance, their computational complexity and data requirements can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 M. Ali Saif , Bassam M. Mughalles , Ibrahim G. H. Loqman

The Fractional Fourier Transform (FRT) corresponds to an arbitrary-angle rotation in the phase space, e.g. the time-frequency (TF) space, and generalizes the fundamentally important Fourier Transform. FRT applications range from classical…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Michał Lipka , Michał Parniak

Recent progress in image deblurring techniques focuses mainly on operating in both frequency and spatial domains using the Fourier transform (FT) properties. However, their performance is limited due to the dependency of FT on stationary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Subhajit Paul , Sahil Kumawat , Ashutosh Gupta , Deepak Mishra
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