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Recently, ambient backscatter communications has been introduced as a cutting-edge technology which enables smart devices to communicate by utilizing ambient radio frequency (RF) signals without requiring active RF transmission. This…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Nguyen Van Huynh , Dinh Thai Hoang , Xiao Lu , Dusit Niyato , Ping Wang , Dong In Kim

LoRa low-power wide-area network protocol has recently gained attention for deploying ad-hoc search and rescue (SaR) systems. They could be empowered by exploiting body-UAV links that enable communications between a body-worn radio and a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-28 Giulio Maria Bianco , Gaetano Marrocco

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology one of the most promising technologies in the field of ubiquitous computing. Indeed, RFID technology may well replace barcode technology. Although it offers many advantages over other…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 Eslam Gamal Ahmed , Eman Shaaban , Mohamed Hashem

In the Internet-of-Things (IoT), random access is employed for devices to share a common access channel in packet transmission with low signaling overhead. Although a retransmission strategy is necessary for packet collision resolution, it…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Jinho Choi

This paper presents a novel LoRa (Long Range) receiver operating in frequency selective Multi-Path Channel (MPC). The dechirped received LoRa wave-forms under MPC allows us to derive a simple and efficient LoRa receiver scheme by using a MF…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-22 Clement Demeslay , Philippe Rostaing , Roland Gautier

Backscatter communication (BSC) technology can enable ubiquitous deployment of low-cost sustainable wireless devices. In this work we investigate the efficacy of a full-duplex multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) reader for enhancing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Deepak Mishra , Erik G. Larsson

To enhance the reliability of LoRa sensor networks, we propose two opportunistic forwarding protocols in which relays overhear sensor-to-gateway messages and periodically forward them to a gateway. To reduce the number of transmissions, the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Siddhartha S. Borkotoky , Pavan Datta Abbineni , Vatsalya Chaubey , Sonu Rathi

Localization is important for a large number of Internet of Things (IoT) endpoint devices connected by LoRaWAN. Due to the bandwidth limitations of LoRaWAN, existing localization methods without specialized hardware (e.g., GPS) produce poor…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-17 Jun Liu , Jiayao Gao , Sanjay Jha , Wen Hu

Wireless powered backscatter communications is an attractive technology for next-generation low-powered sensor networks such as the Internet of Things. However, backscattering suffers from collisions due to multiple simultaneous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Constantinos Psomas , Ioannis Krikidis

The potential of Wi-Fi backscatter communications systems is immense, yet challenges such as signal instability and energy constraints impose performance limits. This paper introduces FlexScatter, a Wi-Fi backscatter system using a designed…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Xin He , Jingwen Xie , Aohua Zhang , Weiwei Jiang , Yujun Zhu , Tad Matsumoto

Wireless power transfer and backscatter communications have emerged as promising solutions for energizing and communicating with power limited devices. Despite some progress in wirelessly powered backscatter communications, the focus has…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Zati Bayani Zawawi , Yang Huang , Bruno Clerckx

In some communication networks, such as passive RFID systems, the energy used to transfer information between a sender and a recipient can be reused for successive communication tasks. In fact, from known results in physics, any system that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 P. Popovski , A. M. Fouladgar , O. Simeone

Long Range (LoRa) has become one of the most popular Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) technologies, which provides a desirable trade-off among communication range, battery life, and deployment cost. In LoRa networks, several transmission…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-13 Qihao Zhou , Jinyu Xing , Lu Hou , Rongtao Xu , Kan Zheng

This work exploits commodity, ultra-low cost, commercial radio frequency identification tags (RFID) as the elements of a reconfigurable surface. Such batteryless tags are powered and controlled by a software-defined (SDR) reader, with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Iosif Vardakis , Georgios Kotridis , Spyridon Peppas , Konstantinos Skyvalakis , Georgios Vougioukas , Aggelos Bletsas

Low-power ambient backscatter communication (AmBC) relying on radio-frequency (RF) energy harvesting is an energy-efficient solution for batteryless Internet of things (IoT). However, ambient backscatter signals are severely faded by dyadic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Tae Yeong Kim , Dong In Kim

Long-range (LoRa) radio technologies have recently gained momentum in the IoT landscape, allowing low-power communications over distances up to several kilometers. As a result, more and more LoRa networks are being deployed. However,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Rajeev Piyare , Amy L. Murphy , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

Due to the noisy indoor radio propagation channel, Radio Frequency (RF)-based location determination systems usually require a tedious calibration phase to construct an RF fingerprint of the area of interest. This fingerprint varies with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Rizanne Elbakly , Moustafa Youssef

Minimal infrastructure requirements make LoRa suitable for service delivery in remote areas. Additionally, web applications have become a de-facto standard for modern service delivery. However, Long Range (LoRa) fails to enable HTTP access…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Atonu Ghosh , Sudip Misra

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is a promising device authentication technique based on the transmitter hardware impairments. In this paper, we propose a scalable and robust RFFI framework achieved by deep learning powered…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-08 Guanxiong Shen , Junqing Zhang , Alan Marshall , Joseph Cavallaro

Recent research has demonstrated new capabilities in radio frequency (RF) sensing that apply to health care, smart home, and security applications. However, previous work in RF sensing requires heavy utilization of the radio spectrum, for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-27 Alemayehu Solomon Abrar , Anh Luong , Peter Hillyard , Neal Patwari