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Large and diverse datasets have been the cornerstones of many impressive advancements in artificial intelligence. Intelligent creatures, however, learn by interacting with the environment, which changes the input sensory signals and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Hao Liu , Tom Zahavy , Volodymyr Mnih , Satinder Singh

Recurrent Neural Networks can be trained to produce sequences of tokens given some input, as exemplified by recent results in machine translation and image captioning. The current approach to training them consists of maximizing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Samy Bengio , Oriol Vinyals , Navdeep Jaitly , Noam Shazeer

A graphical model is a structured representation of the data generating process. The traditional method to reason over random variables is to perform inference in this graphical model. However, in many cases the generating process is only a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-31 Victor Garcia Satorras , Zeynep Akata , Max Welling

Deep generative neural networks have proven effective at both conditional and unconditional modeling of complex data distributions. Conditional generation enables interactive control, but creating new controls often requires expensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Jesse Engel , Matthew Hoffman , Adam Roberts

Predicting human motion in unstructured and dynamic environments is difficult as humans naturally exhibit complex behaviors that can change drastically from one environment to the next. In order to alleviate this issue, we propose to encode…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Philipp Kratzer , Marc Toussaint , Jim Mainprice

Feedforward CNN models have proven themselves in recent years as state-of-the-art models for predicting single-neuron responses to natural images in early visual cortical neurons. In this paper, we extend these models with recurrent…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Yimeng Zhang , Harold Rockwell , Sicheng Dai , Ge Huang , Stephen Tsou , Yuanyuan Wei , Tai Sing Lee

The current paper presents a novel recurrent neural network model, the predictive multiple spatio-temporal scales RNN (P-MSTRNN), which can generate as well as recognize dynamic visual patterns in the predictive coding framework. The model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Minkyu Choi , Jun Tani

This paper presents a novel recurrent neural network-based method to construct a latent motion manifold that can represent a wide range of human motions in a long sequence. We introduce several new components to increase the spatial and…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Deok-Kyeong Jang , Sung-Hee Lee

In this work we present a novel recurrent neural network architecture designed to model systems characterized by multiple characteristic timescales in their dynamics. The proposed network is composed by several recurrent groups of neurons…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-19 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Michael Kampffmeyer , Enrico Maiorino , Robert Jenssen

Understanding human motion behavior is critical for autonomous moving platforms (like self-driving cars and social robots) if they are to navigate human-centric environments. This is challenging because human motion is inherently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Agrim Gupta , Justin Johnson , Li Fei-Fei , Silvio Savarese , Alexandre Alahi

We apply a generative segmental model of task structure, guided by narration, to action segmentation in video. We focus on unsupervised and weakly-supervised settings where no action labels are known during training. Despite its simplicity,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Daniel Fried , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Phil Blunsom , Chris Dyer , Stephen Clark , Aida Nematzadeh

Deep neural networks excel at image classification, but their performance is far less robust to input perturbations than human perception. In this work we explore whether this shortcoming may be partly addressed by incorporating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Bhavin Choksi , Milad Mozafari , Callum Biggs O'May , Benjamin Ador , Andrea Alamia , Rufin VanRullen

Object recognition and motion understanding are key components of perception that complement each other. While self-supervised learning methods have shown promise in their ability to learn from unlabeled data, they have primarily focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Christopher Hoang , Mengye Ren

Legged robots are popular candidates for missions in challenging terrains due to the wide variety of locomotion strategies they can employ. Terrain classification is a key enabling technology for autonomous legged robots, as it allows the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Ahmadreza Ahmadi , Tønnes Nygaard , Navinda Kottege , David Howard , Nicolas Hudson

In this paper, we propose a generative model which learns the relationship between language and human action in order to generate a human action sequence given a sentence describing human behavior. The proposed generative model is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Hyemin Ahn , Timothy Ha , Yunho Choi , Hwiyeon Yoo , Songhwai Oh

We present a probabilistic generative model and efficient algorithm to model reciprocity in directed networks. Unlike other methods that address this problem such as exponential random graphs, it assigns latent variables as community…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Hadiseh Safdari , Martina Contisciani , Caterina De Bacco

Action recognition is a fundamental problem in computer vision with a lot of potential applications such as video surveillance, human computer interaction, and robot learning. Given pre-segmented videos, the task is to recognize actions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Ahsan Iqbal , Alexander Richard , Hilde Kuehne , Juergen Gall

In this work, we build upon the Active Inference (AIF) and Predictive Coding (PC) frameworks to propose a neural architecture comprising a generative model for sensory prediction, and a distinct generative model for motor trajectories. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Louis Annabi , Alexandre Pitti , Mathias Quoy

We introduce a method by which a generative model learning the joint distribution between actions and future states can be used to automatically infer a control scheme for any desired reward function, which may be altered on the fly without…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Nicholas Guttenberg , Yen Yu , Ryota Kanai

We propose an algorithm grounded in dynamical systems theory that generalizes manifold learning from a global state representation, to a network of local interacting manifolds termed a Generative Manifold Network (GMN). Manifolds are…