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The general formula for probability to record a twisted photon produced by a charged particle moving in an inhomogeneous isotropic dispersive medium is derived. The explicit formulas for probability to record a twisted photon are obtained…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 O. V. Bogdanov , P. O. Kazinski , G. Yu. Lazarenko

Electrons carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) have recently been discovered theoretically and obtained experimentally that opens up possibilities for using them in high-energy physics. We consider such a twisted electron moving in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Dmitry V. Karlovets

The recombination of a free electron into a bound state of bare, heavy nucleus under simultaneous production of bound-electron--free-positron pair is studied within the framework of relativistic first--order perturbation theory. This…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. N. Artemyev , V. M. Shabaev , Th. Stöhlker , A. S. Surzhykov

Thanks to J.~Schwinger, the process of elastic scattering of neutrons by nuclei is known to depend on the interference between a nuclear amplitude and an electromagnetic one for small scattering angles, resulting in spin asymmetries of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Andrei V. Afanasev , D. V. Karlovets , V. G. Serbo

Twisted, or vortex, particles refer to freely propagating non-plane-wave states with helicoidal wave fronts. In this state, the particle possesses a non-zero orbital angular momentum with respect to its average propagation direction.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Igor P. Ivanov , Nikolai Korchagin , Alexandr Pimikov , Pengming Zhang

The theory of radiation of twisted photons in elliptical multifrequency undulators is developed. It is shown that helical multifrequency undulators can be employed as a bright and versatile source of photons in the states that are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 O. V. Bogdanov , S. V. Bragin , P. O. Kazinski , V. A. Ryakin

Twisted photons can be emitted by free electrons in circular or spiral motion, which carry orbital angular momentum (OAM) and possess a helical phase structure. However, classical radiation reaction (RR) effects has not been investigated as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Jing-Yuan Wang , Qian Zhao , Mamutjan Ababekri , Jian-Xing Li

The previously derived vortex atomic form factor, which is directly related to a differential reaction cross section, is used to analyze the elastic scattering of twisted vortex photons with a hydrogenic atomic target. The vortex atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Jack Gallahan

High-energy photons and other particles carrying non-zero orbital angular momentum (OAM) emerge as a new tool in high-energy physics. Recently, it was suggested to generate high-energy photons with non-zero OAM (twisted photons) by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 I. P. Ivanov , V. G. Serbo

Coincidence reactions of the type $\svec{A}(\svec{e},e'N)B$ involving the scattering of polarized electrons from deformed polarized targets are discussed within the context of the plane--wave impulse approximation. A general expression for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , G. I. Poulis , E. Garrido , E. Moya de Guerra

The rotating nuclei represent one of most interesting subjects for theoretical and experimental studies. They open a new dimension of nuclear landscape, namely, spin direction. Contrary to the majority of nuclear systems, their properties…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-27 A. V. Afanasjev

The coherent reflectivity of a dense, relativistic, ultra-thin electron layer is derived analytically for an obliquely incident probe beam. Results are obtained by two-fold Lorentz transformation. For the analytical treatment, a plane…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hui-Chun Wu , Jürgen Meyer-ter-Vehn

The probability to record a twisted photon produced by a cold relativistic particle bunch of charged particles is derived. The radiation of twisted photons by such particle bunches in stationary electromagnetic fields and in propagating…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 O. V. Bogdanov , P. O. Kazinski , G. Yu. Lazarenko

The electron and ion properties observed in a photoionization inherit a symmetry properties of both a target and a radiation. Introducing a symmetry breaking in a photoionization process one can expect to observe a noticeable variation of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Maksim D. Kiselev , Elena V. Gryzlova , Alexei N. Grum-Grzhimailo

Twisted photons (i.e. photons carrying non-zero orbital angular momentum) are well-known in optics. Recently, it was suggested to use Compton backscattering off an ultra-relativistic electron beam to boost optical twisted photons into the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 I. P. Ivanov

In the presence of an intensive laser field the radiative recombination of the continuum electron into an atomic bound state generally is accompanied by absorption or emission of several laser quanta. The spectrum of emitted photons…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. N. Ostrovsky

We present a theoretical approach to investigate the scattering of polarized electrons from light nuclei using the multipole expansion for the scattering cross section within the framework of the unified electroweak theory. Scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Minh Truong Vo , Vu Dong Tran , Quang Hung Nguyen

We study the resonant sequential two-photon ionization of neutral atoms by a combination of twisted- and plane-wave light within a fully relativistic framework. In particular, the ionization of an isotropic ensemble of neutral sodium atoms…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 V. P. Kosheleva , V. A. Zaytsev , R. A. Müller , A. Surzhykov , S. Fritzsche

The importance of production of twisted (vortex) particles in heavy-ion collisions is analyzed. Free twisted particles can possess giant intrinsic orbital angular momenta. Twisted particles are spatially localized and can be rather…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Alexander J. Silenko , Pengming Zhang , Liping Zou

The coplete analysis of the model-independent leading radiative corrections to cross-section and polarization observables in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic electron-nucleus scattering with detection of a proton and scattered electron in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. V. Afanas'ev , I. Akushevich , G. I. Gakh , N. P. Merenkov