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相关论文: Quasicrystalline three-dimensional foams

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Spacetime foam can be modeled in terms of nonlocal effective interactions in a classical nonfluctuating background. Then, the density matrix for the low-energy fields evolves, in the weak-coupling approximation, according to a master…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Luis J. Garay

We establish existence and uniqueness results for the singular initial value problem associated with a class of quasilinear, symmetric hyperbolic, partial differential equations of Fuchsian type in several space dimensions. This is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-06 Ellery Ames , Florian Beyer , James Isenberg , Philippe G. LeFloch

We study the expansion dynamics of a quark-antiquark plasma droplet from an initial state with restored chiral symmetry. The calculations are made within the linear $\sigma$ model scaled with an additional scalar field representing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor N. Mishustin , Ove Scavenius

We apply the notion of polar duality from convex geometry to the study of quantum covariance ellipsoids in symplectic phase space. We consider in particular the case of "quantum blobs" introduced in previous work; quantum blobs are the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Maurice de Gosson , Charlyne de Gosson

We investigated the bubble collisions during the first order phase transitions. Numerical results indicate that within the certain range of parameters the collision of two bubbles leads to formation of separate relatively long-lived…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Dymnikova , L. Koziel , M. Khlopov , S. Rubin

The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam problem was one of the first computational experiments. It has stirred the physics community since, and resisted a simple solution for half a century. The combination of straightforward simulations, efficient…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Flach , M. V. Ivanchenko , O. I. Kanakov , K. G. Mishagin

We probe the complex rheology of nearly ideal 3d foam by flowing through a narrow column. The foams we investigate have large bubble size, to minimize the effects of coarsening, and are very dry. Foams of this type cannot be studied via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-11 C. D. Jones , K. N. Nordstrom , D. J. Durian

It is shown that $m$ disjoint sets with fixed Gaussian volumes that partition $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with minimum Gaussian surface area must be $(m-1)$-dimensional. This follows from a second variation argument using infinitesimal translations.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-13 Steven Heilman

The dynamics of quasicrystals is more complicated than the dynamics of periodic solids and difficult to study in experiments. Here, we investigate a decagonal and a dodecagonal quasicrystal using molecular dynamics simulations of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-11 Michael Engel , Masahiro Umezaki , Hans-Rainer Trebin , Takashi Odagaki

Single molecular species can self-assemble into Frank Kasper (FK) phases, finite approximants of dodecagonal quasicrystals, defying intuitive notions that thermodynamic ground states are maximally symmetric. FK phases are speculated to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Abhiram Reddy , Michael B. Buckley , Akash Arora , Frank S. Bates , Kevin D. Dorfman , Gregory M. Grason

The quasistatic normal-compliance contact problem of isotropic homogeneous linear visco-elastic bodies with Coulomb friction at small strains in Kelvin-Voigt rheology is considered. The discretization is made by a semi-implicit formula in…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-14 Roman Vodička , Vladislav Mantič , Tomáš Roubíček

We develop a method to design tunable quasiperiodic structures of particles suspended in a fluid by controlling standing acoustic waves. One application of our results is to ultrasound directed self-assembly, which allows fabricating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-20 Elena Cherkaev , Fernando Guevara Vasquez , China Mauck

Metal crystals with tetrahedral packing are known as Frank-Kasper phases with large unit cells with the number of atoms from hundreds to thousands. The main factors of the formation and stability of these phases are the atomic size ratio…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Valentina F Degtyareva , Natalia S Afonikova

In this work, we define quasicrystalline spin networks as a subspace within the standard Hilbert space of loop quantum gravity, effectively constraining the states to coherent states that align with quasicrystal geometry structures. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Marcelo Amaral , Richard Clawson , Klee Irwin

Phase transitions are ubiquitous in our three-dimensional world. By contrast most conventional transitions do not occur in infinite uniform two-dimensional systems because of the increased role of thermal fluctuations. Here we explore the…

Quasidiffusions are, by definition, time-changed Brownian motions on certain closed subset of $\mathbb{R}$. They admit an explicit representation of Dirichlet forms in terms of so-called speed measures. The Fukushima subspace of a Dirichlet…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-15 Liping Li , Jiangang Ying

Cavitation and bubble dynamics are central concepts in engineering, the natural sciences, and the mathematics of fluid mechanics. Due to the nonlinear nature of their dynamics, the governing equations are not fully solvable. Here, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Alexander R. Klotz

The dynamical behavior of the column that made up binary granular beads is investigated systematically by tracking the displacement of particles in the collapse process. An experimental setup is first devised to control the quasi-static…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Hongwei Zhu , Yaodong Feng , Danfeng Lu , Yahya Sandali , Bin Li , Gang Sun , Ning Zheng , Qingfan Shi

In this paper we carried out a nonperturbative analysis of a thermal quasifermion in the chiral symmetric thermal QCD/QED medium by studying its self-energy function through the Dyson-Schwinger equation with the hard-thermal-loop resummed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Hisao Nakkagawa , Hiroshi Yokota , Koji Yoshida

We study the phase behaviour of a quasi-two dimensional cholesteric liquid crystal shell. We characterise the topological phases arising close to the isotropic-cholesteric transition, and show that they differ in a fundamental way from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Livio Nicola Carenza , Giuseppe Gonnella , Davide Marenduzzo , Giuseppe Negro , Enzo Orlandini