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Head and neck cancers are the fifth most common cancer worldwide, and recently, analysis of Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and Computed Tomography (CT) images has been proposed to identify patients with a prognosis. Even though the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-01 Vajira Thambawita , Andrea M. Storås , Steven A. Hicks , Pål Halvorsen , Michael A. Riegler

Early and accurate interpretation of screening mammograms is essential for effective breast cancer detection, yet it remains a complex challenge due to subtle imaging findings and diagnostic ambiguity. Many existing AI approaches fall short…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Yalda Zafari , Roaa Elalfy , Mohamed Mabrok , Somaya Al-Maadeed , Tamer Khattab , Essam A. Rashed

Pringle maneuver (PM) in laparoscopic liver resection aims to reduce blood loss and provide a clear surgical view by intermittently blocking blood inflow of the liver, whereas prolonged PM may cause ischemic injury. To comprehensively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Diandian Guo , Weixin Si , Zhixi Li , Jialun Pei , Pheng-Ann Heng

Vision algorithms capable of interpreting scenes from a real-time video stream are necessary for computer-assisted surgery systems to achieve context-aware behavior. In laparoscopic procedures one particular algorithm needed for such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Tong Yu , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Nicolas Padoy

We investigate architectures of discriminatively trained deep Convolutional Networks (ConvNets) for action recognition in video. The challenge is to capture the complementary information on appearance from still frames and motion between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-13 Karen Simonyan , Andrew Zisserman

This paper gives a detailed description of the pipelines used for the 2nd edition of the MICCAI 2021 Challenge on Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation. An overview of the data preprocessing steps applied is provided along with a brief…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-21 Uzay Macar , Enamundram Naga Karthik , Charley Gros , Andréanne Lemay , Julien Cohen-Adad

Advances in surgical video analysis are transforming operating rooms into intelligent, data-driven environments. Computer-assisted systems support full surgical workflow, from preoperative planning to intraoperative guidance and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-22 Sahar Nasirihaghighi

This study proposes a multi-resolution Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory (ConvLSTM) ensemble framework that leverages diverse temporal input resolutions to mitigate error accumulation and improve long-horizon forecasting of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Jihoon Kim , Heejung Youn

In the field of complex action recognition in videos, the quality of the designed model plays a crucial role in the final performance. However, artificially designed network structures often rely heavily on the researchers' knowledge and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Pengzhen Ren , Gang Xiao , Xiaojun Chang , Yun Xiao , Zhihui Li , Xiaojiang Chen

Minimally invasive colorectal surgery is characterized by procedural variability, a difficult learning curve, and complications that impact quality and outcomes. Video-based assessment (VBA) offers an opportunity to generate data-driven…

Skeleton-based human action recognition has attracted a lot of research attention during the past few years. Recent works attempted to utilize recurrent neural networks to model the temporal dependencies between the 3D positional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Jun Liu , Amir Shahroudy , Dong Xu , Alex C. Kot , Gang Wang

Recently, the soft attention mechanism, which was originally proposed in language processing, has been applied in computer vision tasks like image captioning. This paper presents improvements to the soft attention model by combining a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Shiyang Yan , Jeremy S. Smith , Wenjin Lu , Bailing Zhang

Surgical workflow anticipation can give predictions on what steps to conduct or what instruments to use next, which is an essential part of the computer-assisted intervention system for surgery, e.g. workflow reasoning in robotic surgery.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Xiatian Zhang , Noura Al Moubayed , Hubert P. H. Shum

In the field of medical imaging, AI-assisted techniques such as object detection, segmentation, and classification are widely employed to alleviate the workload of physicians and doctors. However, single-task models are predominantly used,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Fan Li , Arun Iyengar , Lanyu Xu

Surgical phase recognition is a challenging and necessary task for the development of context-aware intelligent systems that can support medical personnel for better patient care and effective operating room management. In this paper, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Kubilay Can Demir , Tobias Weise , Matthias May , Axel Schmid , Andreas Maier , Seung Hee Yang

In driving scenarios, automobile active safety systems are increasingly incorporating deep learning technology. These systems typically need to handle multiple tasks simultaneously, such as detecting fatigue driving and recognizing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Shulei Qu , Zhenguo Gao , Xiaowei Chen , Na Li , Yakai Wang , Xiaoxiao Wu

In mobile communication scenarios, the acquired channel state information (CSI) rapidly becomes outdated due to fast-changing channels. Opportunistic transmitter selection based on current CSI for secrecy improvement may be outdated during…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-02 Shashi Bhushan Kotwal , Chinmoy Kundu , Sudhakar Modem , Holger Claussen , Lester Ho

Purpose: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) operative difficulty (LCOD) is highly variable and influences outcomes. Despite extensive LC studies in surgical workflow analysis, limited efforts explore LCOD using intraoperative video data.…

Automatic surgical gesture recognition is a prerequisite of intra-operative computer assistance and objective surgical skill assessment. Prior works either require additional sensors to collect kinematics data or have limitations on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-15 Jinglu Zhang , Yinyu Nie , Yao Lyu , Hailin Li , Jian Chang , Xiaosong Yang , Jian Jun Zhang

Understanding the workflow of surgical procedures in complex operating rooms requires a deep understanding of the interactions between clinicians and their environment. Surgical activity recognition (SAR) is a key computer vision task that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Idris Hamoud , Vinkle Srivastav , Muhammad Abdullah Jamal , Didier Mutter , Omid Mohareri , Nicolas Padoy