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Intelligent attackers can suitably tamper sensor/actuator data at various Smart grid surfaces causing intentional power oscillations, which if left undetected, can lead to voltage disruptions. We develop a novel combination of formal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Suman Maiti , Anjana B , Sunandan Adhikary , Ipsita Koley , Soumyajit Dey

This paper discusses the challenges faced by cyber-physical microgrids (MGs) due to the inclusion of information and communication technologies in their already complex, multi-layered systems. The work identifies a research gap in modeling…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Andres Intriago , Francesco Liberati , Nikos D. Hatziargyriou , Charalambos Konstantinou

Imperceptible adversarial attacks have recently attracted increasing research interests. Existing methods typically incorporate external modules or loss terms other than a simple $l_p$-norm into the attack process to achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Jin Li , Zitong Yu , Ziqiang He , Z. Jane Wang , Xiangui Kang

Jamming refers to the deletion, corruption or damage of meter measurements that prevents their further usage. This is distinct from adversarial data injection that changes meter readings while preserving their utility in state estimation.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-09-16 Deepjyoti Deka , Ross Baldick , Sriram Vishwanath

Modern processors widely equip the Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU) to collect various architecture and microarchitecture events. Software developers often utilize the PMU to enhance program's performance, but the potential side effects…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Zhouyang Li , Pengfei Qiu , Yu Qing , Chunlu Wang , Dongsheng Wang , Xiao Zhang , Gang Qu

Sparse stealth attack constructions that minimize the mutual information between the state variables and the observations are proposed. The attack construction is formulated as the design of a multivariate Gaussian distribution that aims to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-26 Xiuzhen Ye , Iñaki Esnaola , Samir M. Perlaza , Robert F. Harrison

This paper introduces a two-level robust approach to estimate the unknown states of a large-scale power system while the measurements and network parameters are subjected to uncertainties. The bounded data uncertainty (BDU) considered in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-14 Shiva Moshtagh , Mehdi Rahmani

We consider the offline change point detection and localization problem in the context of piecewise stationary networks, where the observable is a finite sequence of networks. We develop algorithms involving some suitably modified CUSUM…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-07 Sharmodeep Bhattacharyya , Shirshendu Chatterjee , Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee

We propose a new defense mechanism against undetected infiltration into controllers in cyber-physical systems. To this end, we cautiously design the outputs of the sensors that monitor the state of the system. Different from the defense…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Muhammed O. Sayin , Tamer Başar

Advances in leveraging Gaussian processes (GP) have enabled learning and inferring dynamic grid behavior from scarce PMU measurements. However, real measurements can be corrupted by various random and targeted threats, leading to inaccurate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-20 Tina Gao , Shimiao Li , Lawrence Pileggi

The prominent success of neural networks, mainly in computer vision tasks, is increasingly shadowed by their sensitivity to small, barely perceivable adversarial perturbations in image input. In this work, we aim at explaining this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Dana Weitzner , Raja Giryes

We develop a consolidated theory for the detectability of network-borne attacks under two canonical observation models: (i) a static graph drawn from an Erdos-Renyi background with a planted anomalous community, and (ii) a temporal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Abdulkader Hajjouz , Elena Avksentieva

Sparse attacks are to optimize the magnitude of adversarial perturbations for fooling deep neural networks (DNNs) involving only a few perturbed pixels (i.e., under the l0 constraint), suitable for interpreting the vulnerability of DNNs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Fudong Lin , Jiadong Lou , Hao Wang , Brian Jalaian , Xu Yuan

The research in the field of adversarial attacks and models' vulnerability is one of the fundamental directions in modern machine learning. Recent studies reveal the vulnerability phenomenon, and understanding the mechanisms behind this is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Kseniia Kuvshinova , Olga Tsymboi , Ivan Oseledets

The fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) technology offers opportunities to enhance the real-time monitoring of grids. The 5G-enabled phasor measurement units (PMUs) feature flexible positioning and cost-effective long-term…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-15 Chuan Qin , Dexin Wang , Kishan Prudhvi Guddanti , Xiaoyuan Fan , Zhangshuan Hou

An adversary looking to disrupt a power grid may look to target certain substations and sources of power generation to initiate a cascading failure that maximizes the number of customers without electricity. This is particularly an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Paulo Shakarian , Hansheng Lei , Roy Lindelauf

Large-scale blackouts that have occurred in the past few decades have necessitated the need to do extensive research in the field of grid security assessment. With the aid of synchrophasor technology, which uses phasor measurement unit…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-11 Anubhav Nath , Reetam Sen Biswas , Anamitra Pal

A method is proposed to identify and localize the cause of network collapse with augmented power flow analysis for a grid model with insufficient resources. Owing to heavy network loading, insufficient generation, component failures and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-14 Shimiao Li , Amritanshu Pandey , Aayushya Agarwal , Marko Jereminov , Larry Pileggi

Introduction of PMUs to cyber-physical system pro-vides accurate data acquisition, while posing additional risk of being the victim of cyber attack. Both False Data Injection Attack (FDIA) and GPS-spoofing or timing attack can provide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Imtiaj Khan , Virgilio Centeno

This paper studies the problem of secure state estimation of a linear time-invariant (LTI) system with bounded noise in the presence of sparse attacks on an unknown, time-varying set of sensors. In other words, at each time, the attacker…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-24 Zishuo Li , Muhammad Umar B. Niazi , Changxin Liu , Yilin Mo , Karl H. Johansson